⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Tuatahi, kia tirohia tātou he aha te dialysis.
Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te dialysis te wā e kore ai e taea e ō whatukuhu te mahi tika i tā rātou mahi, ā, ka mahia e rātou mā te whakamahi i tētahi mīhini, mā tētahi atu tikanga rānei. Whakaarohia pēnei: he rite ō whatukuhu ki ngā tātari tino pai e rua. He okana āhua pīni kei ia taha o tō tuaiwi, kei raro noa iho i tō rara. Ko tā rātou mahi matua he tātari i ō toto me te tango i ngā para me ngā wai taikaha mai i tō tinana hei mimi. Hei tāpiri, ka whakahaere hoki ō whatukuhu i tō toto toto, ka pupuri i ō wheua kia kaha, ka pupuri i ngā taumata tika o ngā kohuke pēnei i te pāhare pāporo me te konutai (tote) i roto i ō toto, ā, ka whakaputa i ngā homoni e āwhina ana ki te hanga i ngā pūtau toto whero. Ina mutu te mahi tika o ō whatukuhu, ka tīmata te hanga paitini i roto i tō tinana. Koinā te wā ka noho te dialysis hei maimoatanga whakaora ora.Ko wai e hiahia ana ki te maimoatanga dialysis?
Ina kaha rawa te mate tākihi, arā, kua ngoikore rawa ō tākihi ki te pupuri i ngā mahi a tō tinana, me hiahia pea koe ki te dialysis, ki te whakawhitinga tākihi rānei. Ka puta pea te mate tākihi i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te toto toto tiketike, te mate huka , te lupus, ētahi aituā, tae noa ki te kore take. I te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata te dialysis ina tīmata koe ki te puta ngā tohu o te ngoikore o te tākihi, ina whakaatu rānei ngā whakamātautau toto he nui rawa ngā paitini i roto i tō toto. Ko ngā tohu ko te whakapairuaki , te ngenge, te pupuhi, me te ruaki .E rima ngā wāhanga o te mate tākihi . Ina tae koe ki te Wāhanga V, arā, kei te iti rawa te mahi a ō tākihi, pērā i te 10%-15%, ka kiia e mātou ko te ' Mate Tākihi Wāhanga Mutunga'. I tēnei wā, me tino hiahiatia te dialysis , te whakawhitinga tākihi rānei kia ora ai.Mā tō tākuta e whakatau te wā me tīmata ai koe i te dialysis, me te tikanga pai rawa atu māu, i runga i tō tau, tō taumata pūngao, tō hauora whānui, ngā hua o te whakamātautau toto, me te nui o tō whakapau kaha ki tō mahere maimoatanga.
✨ Clinical nutrition
Verified Partner
Clinical vitamins and nutritional supplements
Clinically proven high quality vitamins, minerals and immune nutritional supplements.
Check Availability →He aha ngā momo dialysis kei reira?
E rua ngā momo matua o te dialysis. Me titiro ngāwari tātou ki te rerekētanga i waenganui i ngā momo e rua.| Momo dialysis | Me pēhea te mahi | Te wāhi e mahia ana i te nuinga o te wā |
|---|---|---|
| Hemodialysis | Ka tangohia ō toto i tō tinana, ka tukuna mā roto i tētahi mīhini motuhake (he whatukuhu horihori), ka horoia, kātahi ka whakahokia ki tō tinana. | I roto i te hōhipera, i te pokapū dialysis rānei. Ka taea hoki te mahi i te kāinga. |
| Te Dialysis Peritoneal | Ka purea ō toto i roto i tō tinana. Ka whakaurua he wai motuhake ki roto i tō puku, ka mimiti i ngā para, kātahi ka tangohia. | I te nuinga o te wā ka mahia ki te kāinga. |
He kōrero anō mō te hemodialysis
I tēnei tikanga, ka tangohia te toto e te mīhini i tō tinana. Kei roto i tēnei he pokanga iti hei waihanga i tētahi pūwāhi urunga i raro i te kiri o tō ringa ka taea te hono atu ki ngā uaua toto. E toru ngā tikanga matua mō tēnei.- Fistula: Ko te hononga o te uaua me te uaua i roto i tō ringa tēnei. Koinei te tikanga pai rawa atu, ā, ko te tikanga pumau rawa atu. Heoi, e ono wiki pea te roa ka taea ai te whakamahi.
- Te Tāruatanga: Ko te hononga o te uaua me te uaua mā te whakamahi i tētahi ngongo kirihou. Ka taea te whakamahi mō te poto noa iho o te rua wiki. Heoi, kāore e roa pērā i te fistula.
- Tātari : Ki te hiahia koe ki te tīmata wawe i te dialysis, ka whakauruhia he ngongo ngāwari (tātari) ki roto i tētahi uaua nui i roto i tō kaki, i tō ringa, i tō hope rānei. He otinga rangitahi tēnei.
Ngā taipitopito mō te Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)
He rerekē te tikanga nei. I konei, ko te kiriuhi angiangi e whakarārangi ana i tō kōhao puku (peritoneum) ka mahi hei tātari taiao. Tata ki te 3 wiki i mua i te tīmatanga o tō maimoatanga, ka mahia he pokanga iti hei whakauru tūturu i tētahi ngongo ngohengohe (catheter) ki roto i tō puku. Kātahi ka pupuhihia te wai dialysis ki roto i tō puku mā roto i tēnei ngongo. Ka mahi tēnei wai ki te tango i ngā para i roto i ō toto mō ētahi haora. Kātahi ka ringihia ngā para ki roto i tētahi atu putea. Ka kiia tēnei tukanga he "whakawhitinga." Ka taea e koe te mahi i tēnei i te kāinga, nō reira kāore koe e hiahia ki te haere ki te hōhipera i ngā wā katoa. E rua ngā huarahi hei mahi i tēnei:- Te Dialysis Peritoneal Aunoa: Ka puta tēnei tukanga whakawhiti i te pō, i a koe e moe ana, mā te whakamahi i tētahi mīhini.
- Te Dialysis Peritoneal Haere Tonu: Me mahi ā-ringa tēnei tukanga whakawhiti, he maha ngā wā i te rā.
He pānga taha anō kei te puta mai i te dialysis?
Kāore te dialysis e mamae. Heoi, tera pea ka pāngia koe e ētahi pānga taha i te wā e rongoatia ana, i muri rānei i te maimoatanga. Mena ka pāngia koe e te mamae, me kōrero tonu atu ki tō tākuta. Ko ngā pānga taha noa ko:- Kiri mākūkū
- Te toto toto iti (ina koa mō te hunga mate huka)
- Ngā raruraru moe
- Te nui rawa o te wai
- Ngā mate urutā (ina koa i te wāhi i werohia ai te catheter)
- Te pouri , te huringa rānei o te wairua
- Whakapairuaki me te ruaki
- Ngā mamae o te uaua
- Ngenge rawa
- Tirohia tō wāhi i pangia i ia rā mō te whero, te pupuhi, te pupuhi rānei. Ki te kite koe i tētahi o ēnei, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
- Me pupuri tonu kia ma, kia maroke te takai e hipoki ana i te catheter.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ina heke te mahi a te tākihi i raro iho i te 10%-15%, ka hiahiatia pea te maimoatanga dialysis hei tango i ngā para mai i te tinana.
- E rua ngā momo matua o te dialysis: te hemodialysis me te peritoneal dialysis. Kōrero ki tō tākuta kia whakatauhia ai ko tēhea te tikanga pai mōu.
- Kāore he mamae o te maimoatanga dialysis, engari tera pea ka puta ētahi pānga taha. Kōrerohia ki tō tākuta mēnā he mamae tōu.
- Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamutu i te maimoatanga, kaua e whakatau i a koe anō, engari me kōrero ki tō tākuta.
- He rongoā whakaroa te dialysis, ehara i te rongoā kotahi mō te katoa. He mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō te mea e pai ana mōu.
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