Whakaarohia kua tangohia e koe tētahi whakaahua o tāu tamaiti. I ētahi wā, ina tangohia e koe tētahi whakaahua mā te uira, ka whero te āhua o ngā kanohi. Engari ki te kite koe i tētahi o ngā kamo mangu i roto i te whakaahua e tiaho ana ki te mā, ki te hina, ki te kōwhai rānei, ka āwangawanga koe, tika? Koinei te mea e kiia nei e mātou ko te leukocoria i roto i ngā kupu hauora. Ahakoa he mea tino kitea tēnei i roto i ngā tamariki, ka taea hoki te puta i ētahi wā i roto i ngā pakeke.
He aha rawa te Leukocoria?
Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te tikanga o te leukocoria he "pipi mā." E kīia ana hoki e ētahi he "pipi kanohi ngeru".
Nā, ko te mea e tupu ana i te nuinga o te wā, ina pā te mārama ki te kanohi, ka pā ki te retina i muri o te kanohi, ā, ka whero te āhua o te mārama e puta mai ana. Koia te take e whero ai ō tātou kanohi ina tangohia he whakaahua mā te uira. Ka kiia tēnei ko te 'whakaata whero' i roto i te rongoā.
Heoi, ki te mea he ārai kei te ara o te mārama ki te retina, ko te wā anake ka pā te mārama ki te ārai, ka hoki whakamuri mai, ka puta he mā, he hina, he kōwhai rānei. He tohu nui tēnei kei roto pea i te kanohi tetahi mea rerekē.
He mea nui tēnei? Me wehi tātou?
Engari ko te mea nui hei maumahara i konei , kāore he take e mataku ai koe, nā te mea ka kite koe i tētahi mea pērā i roto i tētahi whakaahua.
I ētahi wā, ka taea te whakaata i te mārama mai i te mata o te kanohi , ā, ka puta pērā. He iti noa te kanapa i te taha kotahi o te kamo. Heoi, i roto i te leukocoria, ka tata mā katoa te ahua o te kamo .
Ki te mea he ruarua āu, ngana ki tēnei:
- Tangohia ētahi atu whakaahua o te tamaiti.
- Tirohia mai i ia taha (runga, raro, maui, matau).
- Whakamātauria me te rama, me te kore rānei.
Ki te mea he mā te āhua o tō maihao mowhiti pango i roto i te nuinga o ngā whakaahua, kaua e warewarehia. He pai ake te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta tamariki, ki tētahi tākuta kanohi rānei, kia whiwhi tohutohu tonu ai.
He aha te take o tēnei?
He maha ngā take o te leukocoria. Ko ētahi kāore i te kino, ā, ka taea te rongoā. Engari ko ētahi he āhuatanga e tika ana kia tino āwangawanga tātou.
| Take | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngā take tino noa | |
| Ngā katarata | Koinei te tino take (tata ki te 74%). Ka puta pea tēnei āhuatanga nā te pōuri o te karu o te kanohi, he mea whānau mai, he mea tamariki rānei. |
| Retinoblastoma | Koinei te take me tino āwangawanga tātou. He mate pukupuku tēnei e puta ana i roto i te retina. He mea tino nui te kite wawe. |
| Ētahi atu take (onge) | |
| Te wehenga o te retina | Te wehenga o te retina mai i te kiko kei raro i te kanohi. |
| Retinopathy o te whānautanga wawe | Te whanaketanga rerekē o ngā oko toto i roto i ngā kanohi o ngā pēpi i whānau wawe. |
| Te mate kōti | He āhuatanga e puta mai ana i te turuturu o te wai mai i ngā oko toto i roto i te retina. |
| Ētahi atu take tino onge | Ko ētahi atu take ko te toto totoka tonu o te pēpi (PFV), te endophthalmitis (he mate kei roto i te kanohi), te coloboma (he kōhao whānau i tētahi wāhanga o te kanohi), me ngā mate TORCH (ngā mate ka tukuna mai i te whaea hāpu ki te pēpi). |
Me pēhea te rongoā?
Ka rongoatia te Leukocoria i runga i te pūtake o te mate. Ka whakahaerehia e tō tākuta ngā whakamātautau e tika ana, ka whakatauhia te pūtake tuturu, ā, ka tūtohu i te maimoatanga tino tika.
Te maimoatanga mō ngā katarata
Koinei te take tino noa, ā, he ngāwari hoki te rongoā. Ko te tikanga tino noa ko te tango pokanga i te karāhe pōuri, ka whakakapi ki tētahi karāhe horihori. Ka tino angitu tēnei mō ngā tamariki.
Te maimoatanga mō te Retinoblastoma
He ahua uaua tēnei. Ko te maimoatanga mō tēnei mate pukupuku e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga maha, pērā i te wāhi o te puku, tōna rahi, me te horapa rānei.
Hei tikanga maimoatanga:
- Te rongoā matū
- Te rongoā irahiko
- Whakaora-kiri
- Whakaora wera
Ka taea te whakamahi ngātahi i tētahi, i ētahi rānei maimoatanga. Ko te mea nui i konei ko te tautuhi i te mate me te tīmata wawe i te maimoatanga. Pērā ai, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka ora te kanohi me te tirohanga o te tamaiti.
He rerekē ngā maimoatanga mō ētahi atu mate onge. Ka whakamārama mārama tō tākuta i ia mate ki a koe, ā, ka whakamārama hoki i te maimoatanga pai rawa atu mōna.
Ngā mea ka taea e koe hei mātua
I te nuinga o te wā, ina haere koe ki te whare rongoā pēpi, ka tirohia e te tākuta ngā kanohi o te tamaiti mō tēnei 'whakaata whero'. Engari i ētahi wā, hei mātua, ko koe te tuatahi ki te kite i tēnei i roto i te whakaahua.
Nō reira, kia maumahara ki tēnei ina titiro koe ki ngā whakaahua o tāu tamaiti. Ehara tēnei i te kī me titiro koe ki ia whakaahua me te whakapae. Engari ki te kite koe i tētahi mea whakapae, kaua e warewaretia.
Kia maumahara, ko te retinoblastoma te take o te 1 i roto i te 5 o ngā mate pukupuku kanohi o ngā tamariki. Nō reira, mā te kitenga wawe me te maimoatanga ka nui ake te tūponotanga ki te whakaora i te ora o te tamaiti, me ōna kanohi me te tirohanga.
Nō reira, ki te kite koe i tētahi o ēnei tohu, ko te mea pai me te mea anake hei mahi ko te rapu tohutohu hauora, kaua e rapu kōrero i runga i te ipurangi.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ki te puta mai te karāhe o te iris o te tamaiti he mā, he hina, he kōwhai rānei i roto i te whakaahua, ka kiia tēnei he leukocoria.
- Ahakoa ko te tino take o tēnei he mate ka taea te rongoā pērā i te katarata, he tohu anō hoki tēnei o te mate pukupuku kanohi kino e kiia nei ko te retinoblastoma.
- Kaua e mataku i te kitenga noa i roto i te whakaahua kotahi. Tangohia ētahi atu whakaahua mai i ngā koki rerekē ka tirotiro.
- Ki te mea ka puta tonu te ma katoa o te kūtuku pango i roto i ētahi whakaahua, kaua e whakaroa, me toro atu ki tētahi tākuta tamariki, ki tētahi tākuta kanohi rānei i taua wā tonu.
- Mā te kitenga wawe ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka ora te kanohi, te tirohanga, tae atu ki te ora o te tamaiti. Kaua rawa e warewarehia tētahi tohu pēnei.
👩🏽⚕️ Ngā pātai tāpiri (FAQs)
💬 He aha te kiri maroke? He raruraru āhua?
Ehara i te mea he raruraru noa iho tēnei e puta mai ana i te kore paninga o ngā kirīmi! He āhuatanga tino whakarihariha te 'Kiri Maroke', arā, ka ngaro katoa te hinu maori (Sebum) me te wai e hiahiatia ana e te kiri o te tangata, ka puta te kiri he taratara, he unahi, he kiri kiri, ā, ka kore e taea te whakamanawanui te mākūkū (Pruritus/Makūkū). Tērā pea he tohu ā-waho anō hoki tēnei o tētahi mate kino i roto i te tinana!
💬 He aha ngā tino take e ngaro ai te makuku o te kiri, e kiri maroke ai hoki?
He maha ngā take matua mō tēnei: 1) 'Taiao me ngā tikanga' - te noho i roto i te hauhautanga i te rā katoa, te kaukau i roto i te wai wera mō ngā hāora, me te whakamahi i ngā hopi kaha (e tango ana i te hinu katoa i te tinana)! 2) 'Ngā Mate Kiri' - Eczema / Atopic Dermatitis, me te Psoriasis (he mate kiri kino e puta ai ngā ira whero me ngā unahi hiriwa). 3) Ngā take tino morearea: Te mate huka, te Hypothyroidism, me te mate tākihi.
💬 He aha ētahi rongoā kāinga mō te kiri maroke? Āhea koe me toro atu ki te tākuta?
Kia tino pania he hinu whakamakuku pai (Hūmākū Matotoru/Vaseline) ki tō tinana haukū i muri i te kaukau, kati te kaukau i te wai wera, ā, whakamahia he hopi ngawari! Heoi, ki te mea 1) kua pakaru/ngatata tō kiri, kua toto, kua puta he pūhā kōwhai (Pūhā/Mate), 2) kāore e taea e koe te tu atu i te mākūkū, ā, kāore e taea e koe te moe i te pō (Mākūkū nui), 3) kua whero tō kiri, kua pupuhi i te wera (Cellulitis - he mate huakita nui), me toro atu koe ki tētahi tohunga kiri tonu!
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