Kia ora! Kua whakaarohia e koe te nui me te hiranga o ētahi o ngā mea ririki i roto i ō tātou tinana? I ētahi wā, kāore tātou e tino whakaaro nui ki tēnā, tika? Āe, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi e mahi puku ana i tētahi mahi nui ki roto i ō tātou tinana. Ko te 'uaua splenic' arā, i roto i ngā kupu hauora ko '(Splenic Vein)'.

He aha tēnei uaua whēkau?

He kupu ngāwari, he uaua toto nui tō uaua whēkau. He rite ki tētahi paipa nui e kawe ana i te wai. Ka kawe i te toto mai i tō whēkau, i tō repe taiaki, me ētahi wāhanga o tō puku ki tētahi atu uaua toto nui e kiia nei ko te uaua portal. He wāhanga tēnei o tētahi pūnaha nui ake i roto i tō tātou tinana e kiia nei ko te pūnaha portal ate. Kei roto hoki i tēnei pūnaha te uaua portal me ngā uaua mesenteric.

Whakaarohia, ka honoa tēnei uaua whēkau `(Splenic Vein)` ki tētahi atu uaua nui `(Superior Mesenteric Vein)` hei hanga i te uaua portal `(Portal Vein)` i kōrerotia e au i mua ake nei. Kātahi, mā roto i tēnei uaua portal `(Portal Vein)`, ka haere ō toto ki te ate `(Liver).` He rite te ate ki te tātari o tō tātou tinana. I reira, ka horoia pai te toto, ka tukatukahia, ka tukuna atu ki te ngākau, kia tohatohahia puta noa i te tinana. Kei te mārama koe?

He aha te mea ka pā ki te uaua whēkau? He aha tana mahi matua?

Ko te mahi matua a te uaua whēkau he āta kawe i te toto kua horoia, kua whakaritea hoki e te whēkau. Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe he aha te mahi a te whēkau. He mahi whakamiharo te whēkau i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ka tangohia e ia ngā toto whero tawhito me ngā toto kua pakaru i roto i ō tātou toto. Ehara i te mea koinā anake, ka hopukina hoki e ia, ka tangohia hoki ētahi iroriki e puta ai te mate e uru ana ki te toto, ā, ka tāpirihia hoki e ia ngā toto toto mā ki te toto e whawhai ana ki ngā mate. Ehara i te mea he mahi tino nui tēnā?

Nō reira, ko te toto kua oti te whakarite mai i te whēkau ka tangohia e te uaua whēkau ka hoatu ki te uaua portal. Kātahi ka haria taua toto e te uaua portal ki te ate hei purenga anō.

Mā tēnei ara, mā te kawe i tēnei toto ki te ate mā te pūnaha tomokanga ate, ka āwhina te uaua whēkau ki te pupuri i te hauora o tō toto. He mea nui ngā mahi tahi a tēnei tīma katoa kia tika ai te mahi a ō tātou tinana, kia whiwhi ai hoki i ngā matūkai e hiahiatia ana e rātou.

E mōhio ana koe kei hea tēnei uaua whēkau?

Kei roto i tō puku te uaua whēkau, kei muri i tō puku, e tata ana ki tō whēkau. Hei whakamārama, e rere ana mai i tō whēkau, kei tō taha maui, i raro i ō rara, ki raro tonu i waenganui o tō puku. He ahua huna, engari he tino pai tana mahi.

He hoa anō kei roto i te uaua whēkau? He aha ōna wāhanga?

Āe, kāore te uaua whēkau e mahi takitahi. Ka hangaia mā te hononga o ngā oko toto iti maha e puta mai ana i te whēkau. Ka kiia ēnei uaua iti he 'ngā awaawa'. He rite tonu ki ngā awa iti e hono ana ki tētahi awa. He maha ngā awaawa matua e kawe ana i te toto ki te uaua whēkau:

• Ngā uaua puku poto: Ka kawea mai te toto e ēnei mai i te taha whakarunga o te puku.
• Uaua Gastroo-omental Mauī: Ka haria te toto e tēnei uaua mai i te piko nui o te puku.
• Ngā uaua repeure: E ai ki te ingoa, ka haria e ēnei uaua te toto mai i te repeure.
• Te uaua Mesenteric o raro: Ka kawe te toto i tēnei uaua mai i te whekau nui, te koroni rānei.

Mā te āwhina o ēnei katoa ka tika ai te mahi a te uaua whēkau.

He aha ngā mate ka pā ki te uaua splenic?

Engari, ka pāngia hoki tō tātou uaua whēkau e ētahi mate me ngā āhuatanga. I te nuinga o te wā, he raruraru ēnei e pā ana ki te rere o te toto. Mena ka aukatia te rere o te toto i roto i te uaua whēkau, ka raru pea te whēkau me ētahi atu okana huri noa. Anei ētahi o ngā āhuatanga:

• Te totohu o te uaua whēkau: Koinei te hanganga o te toto totoka i roto i te uaua whēkau. He tino morearea tēnei.
• Te toto toto tiketike o te tomokanga: He maha ngā wā ka honoa tēnei ki te mate ate kua horapa haere. Ka piki ake te pēhanga i roto i te uaua tomokanga me te uaua whēkau.
• Te whēkau nui: Koinei te pupuhi o te whēkau nui. Ko te tikanga ka puta mai i ngā mate toto, i ngā mate pāwera rānei.
• Ngā Mate Puku: He āhuatanga e pupuhi ai, e whakanuia ai ētahi oko toto i roto i te puku, te korokoro, te whēkau, me te repeure. Ka pakū pea ēnei, ka toto hoki.
• Pancreatitis: Te mumura o te repe taiaki. Ka taea hoki e tēnei te hanga i ngā toto totoka i roto i te uaua whēkau.
• Matepukupuku o te repeure: I te nuinga o te wā ka tīmata tēnei i ngā awa o te repeure.

He mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ēnei āhuatanga kia tere ai tō rapu tohutohu hauora mēnā ka puta ngā tohu.

He aha ngā whakamātautau ka taea te mahi hei tirotiro mēnā kei te ora te uaua whēkau, mēnā rānei he raruraru?

Ae, he maha ngā whakamātautau hei āwhina i tō tākuta ki te whakatau i te hauora o te uaua whēkau me ōna mate e pā ana. Anei ētahi o aua whakamātautau:

• Ngā Whakamātautau Toto: He maha ngā mea ka taea e ēnei te kite.
• Matawai CT: Ka taea te tango pikitia mārama o roto o te tinana.
• Endoscopy: He whakamātautau e whakamahi ana i tētahi kāmera iti hei tirotiro i roto i te puku me te korokoro.
• Ngā Whakamātautau Mahi Ate: Tirohia te mahi a te ate.
• Matawai MRI: He tikanga kaha tēnei e whakamahia ana hei tirotiro i roto i te tinana, he rite tonu ki te matawai CT.
• Splenoportography: He whakamātautau hihi-X motuhake tēnei hei tirotiro i te uaua splenic me te uaua portal.
• Matawai ultrasound: Ka whakamahia ngā ngaru oro hei tango pikitia o ngā whekau o roto.
• Venography: He tikanga motuhake mō te tango pikitia X-ray o ngā uaua.

Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko ēhea ngā whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana e koe.

Me pēhea te pupuri i tēnei uaua whēkau kia ora, kia pai ai hoki tana mahi?

Kia tika ai te mahi a te uaua whēkau, he mea nui kia whai i ngā tikanga noho pai me ngā tohutohu hauora hei āwhina i te pupuri i te hauora o tō tātou pūnaha toto katoa. Ka āwhina hoki ki te ārai i ngā take ka arahi ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mate toto whēkau me te toto toto tiketike.

Anei ētahi mea whānui hei maumahara māu:

• Kai i tētahi kai hauora. Kai atu i ngā huawhenua, ngā hua rākau, me ngā rau kakariki. Whakaitihia te whakamahinga o te hinu, te tote, me te huka ki te nui e taea ana.
• Whakakorikori tinana i ngā wā katoa. Me mahi tetahi mea pēnei i te hikoi, te oma, te kaukau rānei mō te 30 meneti pea i te rā.
• Kaua e inu nui rawa i te waipiro. Ehara i te mea he kino te waipiro ki te ate anake, engari ki te tinana katoa hoki.
• Tiakina koe mai i ngā huaketo Hepatitis. Ka taea ēnei te hora mā te moe tāne me te wahine, mā te werohanga rānei i ngā raau taero (ina koa mā ngā ngira kua whakamahia).
• Whakahaeretia pai ō mate pūmau. Hei tauira, ki te mea he mate huka, he toto toto tiketike rānei tōu, tangohia ō rongoā kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta, ā, me whakarerekē hoki i tō momo noho.
• Āta karohia te kai hikareti. He tino kino te kai hikareti ki ngā uaua toto.
• Inuhia he nui te wai i te roanga o te rā, kaua hoki e tukua kia maroke tō tinana.
• Me tirotiro hauora i ia wā. He mea pai kia tirohia hauora katoatia i te iti rawa kotahi i te tau.
• Kaua e tango i ngā rongoā kāore e hiahiatia, i ngā tāpiringa kai rānei, me te kore he tohutohu hauora.Tērā pea kāore ētahi mea e hototahi tetahi ki tetahi.
• Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te puku, te pupuhi rānei, me rapu tonu i te awhina hauora. Kaua e warewaretia, he tohu pea tēnei nō tētahi mea kino.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te uaua whēkau me te uaua whēkau? Whakamāramahia mai.

He tino māmā noa iho tēnei. Whakaarohia, ko te uaua whēkau te mea e kawe mai ana i te toto 'pai', arā, he toto hou, he toto whai hāora, ki te whēkau. Koinei te mea e whakarato ana i te pūngao me te hāora e hiahiatia ana e te whēkau hei mahi. He rite ki te kawe mai i ngā taonga hou ki roto i te whare.

Ko te uaua whēkau te mea e kawe ana i te toto 'kua whakamahia', arā, te toto kei roto te hauhā me te para, kia matara atu i te whēkau i muri i tana mahi. Ka haria e ia taua toto ki te ate kia horoia. He rite ki te tango i te para i roto i tō whare.

He māmā noa iho, ka kawea mai e te uaua te toto hou, ā, ka kawea mai e te uaua te toto kua whakamahia. Koinei te rerekētanga matua. He mea nui ngā mea e rua ki ō tātou tinana.

Hei whakamutunga, ko ētahi mea nui me maumahara koe...

Mena kei te rangahau koe i tēnei uaua whēkau, ko te tikanga kua pāngia koe, kua pāngia rānei e tētahi e arohaina ana e koe, e tētahi atu rānei o tōu aroha, e tētahi raruraru hauora e pā ana ki tēnei raruraru. He tino pai te rapu mōhiohio i tēnei ara. Ko te mōhio ki tō hauora me te mahi a tō tinana he kaha nui hei wikitoria i tētahi wero.

Me kōrero anō hoki ki ō tākuta i ngā wā katoa, pātai atu, me te whakapuaki i ō whakaaro me ō kare ā-roto ki a rātou. He mea tino nui kia whai wāhi atu koe ki tō ake hauora. Kaua e wehi, kaua hoki e whakama ki te pātai.

Ko te mea nui ko te tiaki i a koe anō, me te noho hihiri tonu. Kia maumahara, mō ia raruraru he otinga, he huarahi pai ake rānei hei whakatau i taua raruraru. Kei te whakapai haere te pūtaiao hauora i ia rā, i ia rā.

Ina mōhio tātou ki te nui o te mahi atawhai e taea ana e ngā mea iti pēnei i te uaua whēkau i roto i te tinana, ka nui ake te aroha me te manaaki mō ō tātou tinana, tika? Nō reira, atawhaihia tō tinana me te aroha.

` Uaua whēkau, oko toto, whēkau, ate, tohanga toto, hauora