He raruraru taringa anō hoki tōu? Me ako tātou i ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki te pokanga Mastoidectomy!

Kei te pāngia hoki koe e ngā mate taringa maha? Kei te pāngia koe e ngā raruraru pēnei i te pupuhi e rere ana i te taringa, te mamae o te taringa, me te ngaro haere o te rongo? I ētahi wā ko te take o ēnei raruraru taringa tonu ko te mate i te wheua i muri i te taringa. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ko te pokanga motuhake e taunakihia ana e ngā tākuta ko te Mastoidectomy. Ahakoa he ahua rerekē te ingoa, he pokanga tēnei kua whakamarie i te oranga o te tini tāngata. I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia e mātou tēnei mea mā te ngāwari, i roto i te huarahi e mārama ai koe.

He aha te Mastoidectomy?

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te mastoidectomy he tango pokanga i ngā wāhanga pangia o te wheua i muri i tō taringa.

Whakaarohia, i muri i ō tātou taringa, hei wāhanga o te angaanga, he wheua e kiia nei ko te 'Mastoid'. Ehara tēnei i te wheua totoka. He rite ki te honikoma, ki te hautai rānei, kua whakakiia ki te maha o ngā pūtau hau iti i roto. I te nuinga o te wā, me noho hauora ēnei. Engari i ētahi wā, ki te kore e whakahaeretia ngā mate taringa, inā koa ngā mate taringa waenga ('otitis media'), ka horapa tēnei mate ka haere ki ngā pūtau hau i roto i te wheua mastoid. Koinā te tīmatanga o te raruraru. Ko te mastoidectomy te pokanga hei tango i ēnei pūtau hau kua pangia, kua mate.

He aha koe me mahi ai i te mastoidectomy?

Tērā pea he maha ngā take matua e taea ai e te tangata te mahi i tēnei pokanga.

• Ngā mate taringa pumau: He mate taringa pumau kei ētahi tāngata. Tērā pea ka hiahiatia tēnei pokanga ina kua tino kino rawa te mate, ā, kāore e taea te whakahaere mā te whakamahi i ngā paturopi, ā, ka horapa ki te wheua mastoid.
• Kore-mate-kōre: He āhuatanga motuhake tēnei. Ko te Kore-mate-kōre he tipu kiri rerekē, ehara i te matepukupuku. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta i te taringa waenga, i muri i te pūoro taringa. Ka puta anō hoki hei raruraru o ngā mate taringa maha. I te tipu haere o tēnei tipu, ka taea e ia te kino i ngā wheua ngawari (ngā wheua iti i roto i te taringa e āwhina ana ki te whakarongo) me ngā io huri noa. Nō reira, me tango katoa te kiko o te taringa.
• Pokanga Tāpiri Ārai: I ētahi wā, ka mahia hoki tēnei pokanga hei wāhanga o te pokanga tāpiri ārai hei whakaora i te rongo i roto i te taringa.
• Te pakaru o te pū taringa: Ko te tangata kua pakaru te pū taringa, ka taea te tango i te mastoid me te pokanga hei whakatika (tympanoplasty).

He momo pokanga anō kei reira?

Āe, i runga i te āhua me te kaha o tō mate, mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea momo pokanga e tika ana māu. E toru ngā momo matua.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i mua atu, ā, i te wā o te pokanga?

I mua i te pokanga...

Ka hoatu e tō tākuta he rārangi tohutohu hei whai māu i mua i te pokanga. He mea tino nui kia tino whai koe i aua tohutohu. Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia mutu te tango i ētahi rongoā (pērā i ngā rongoā whakaiti toto) mō te wā poto. Nā te mea ka mahia tēnei pokanga i raro i te mate whakamoe whānui, arā, kei te moe rawa koe, me whakarite koe kia haria koe e tētahi e whakawhirinaki ana koe ki te hōhipera me te kāinga i muri i te pokanga.

I te wā o te pokanga...

Kāore koe e rongo i tetahi mea i te wā e pokangahia ana. Ka whai te taote pokanga i ēnei mahi:

1. Te tapahi: Ka tapahia te kiri ki muri o te taringa, kia tae atu ki te wheua mastoid. Ka āta tapahia e te tākuta tēnei kia kore ai e kitea te koha i muri mai.

2. Te whakatuwhera i te wheua: Ka whakatuwheratia te wheua mastoid mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake.

3. Te tango i ngā wāhanga pangia: Ka tangohia marietia ngā rūma hau pangia me ētahi atu kiko mate.

4. Tuitui: Ka kati anō te tapahi, kātahi ka tuia.

5. Te taupoki i te patunga: Ka hipokina te patunga ki te kāpia ma.

E rua, e toru rānei hāora te roa o tēnei pokanga.

He mamae anō kei muri i te pokanga?

Tērā pea ka mamae te taringa i te tapahi i muri i te taringa, ka taumaha rānei te taringa, ka ārai rānei. He āhuatanga noa ēnei. Hei whakahaere i tēnei mamae, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā rongoā whakamamae pēnei i te paracetamol (`acetaminophen`) ibuprofen rānei, e ai ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta. Ka hoatu e tō tākuta he huinga tohutohu hei āwhina i a koe kia noho humarie i te wā e ora ana. Me whai i ēnei tohutohu me te āta.

He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o tēnei pokanga?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he pai, he mōrearea hoki ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o te mastoidectomy.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai, ā, he aha ngā hua?

E ono ki te tekau mā rua wiki pea te roa hei whakaora katoa. Heoi, ka taea e te nuinga o te tangata te hoki ki ā rātou mahi noa (mahi, kura) i roto i te kotahi, e rua rānei wiki.

He angitu te pokanga tango i te mastoid. Heoi, ko ngā hua ka whakawhirinaki ki te take o te pokanga me te momo pokanga i mahia. Ko te mea nui kia mārama koe i konei, ehara i te mea ko te whāinga matua o tēnei pokanga he whakaora i te rongo, engari he tiaki i tō oranga mā te tango i te mate ka pā mai pea he raruraru nui ake. He mea noa te pāngia e te ngaronga o te rongo, inā koa i muri i tētahi pokanga nui pēnei i te Radical Mastoidectomy. Mā tō tākuta tēnei e whakamārama ki a koe i mua.

Āhea ahau me kite anō i te tākuta?

Ina hoki koe ki te kāinga i muri i te pokanga, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei , me waea atu koe ki tō tākuta tonu atu.

• He kirika o te 100.5 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) neke atu rānei.
• He toto nui rawa, he wai rānei e puta mai ana i te taringa, he rite ki te pupuhi.
• He āhua ngoikore, he āhua kore ora rānei i tetahi taha o te mata.
• Pōuriuri (wherikotanga) te ānini nui rānei.
• Te ngaronga ohorere o te rongonga.

Mena he mate taringa tonu tōu, kaua e warewarehia, engari me toro atu ki te tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu. Ko te tango i te mastoid te otinga pai rawa atu pea mō tō raruraru. Ka taea e tēnei pokanga te tango i te mate me te whakapai ake i tō hauora whānui me te kounga o te oranga.