I tētahi Rāhina, i te wā pukumahi i taku whare hauora, ka tūtaki tuatahi ahau ki a Ryan. He kaiwhakawhanake pūmanawa a Ryan, 26 tau te pakeke. I haere mai ia ki te rūma me te māia me te mataku. I tana taenga mai ki roto, ka noho ki runga i tōna tūru, i kite ahau kei te tino ahotea ia mō tēnei take hauora.
"E Tākuta Priya, he uaua ki ahau te kī atu i tēnei," te tīmatanga a Ryan, me te wiri o tōna reo i a ia e kōpikopiko ana i ōna maihao. "Mō ngā rā kua taha ake nei, kua pāngia ahau e te werawera ina mimi ahau. Kua pāngia hoki ahau e te wai mā, kōwhai rānei, he rite ki te pana, e puta mai ana i taku urethra."
Ātaata ana ahau, ā, whakamarie ana i a ia. "E Ryan, kāore koe e whakama, kāore hoki e wehi i tetahi mea. He rite tonu ngā mate pāwera ki te makariri noa. Ko te mea pai hei mahi māu ina pāngia koe e tēnei raruraru ko te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta, me te kōrero māhorahora. Kia kite tātou he aha te mea e whakararuraru ana i a koe."
He aha te mate kūkū?
I muri i taku tirotiro i ngā tohu o Ryan me tōna hītori hauora, i kite ahau he tino tūponotanga he mate kūkū . He mate huakita tino noa te kūkū e horahia ana mā te moepuku. Nā te huakita Neisseria gonorrhoeae i puta ai.
I roto i ngā tāne, ka pangia te urethra e tēnei huakita. Heoi, i runga i te āhua o te moepuku, pērā i te moe ā-waha, te moe ā-whakarara rānei, ka pā anō hoki tēnei mate ki te korokoro, ki ngā kanohi, ki te pūkahukahu rānei.
E ai ki te World Health Organization (WHO), neke atu i te 82 miriona tāngata puta noa i te ao e pangia ana e te gonorrhea i ia tau, ā, koinei tētahi o ngā mate urutā tino noa e pāngia ana e te kitakita.
🚨 Ngā tohu whero e hiahia ana kia rapu awhina hauora tonu
I te mea ka taea e te mate te horapa puta noa i te tinana te mate urutā, me rapu wawe koe i te hōhipera me te maimoatanga mēnā ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu:
- Te mamae nui me te pupuhi o ngā hononga me te kirika nui: He tohu tēnei nō te mate urutā horapa (DGI) , he mate e puta mai ana i te horapa o ngā huakita ki roto i te toto.
- Ka puta mai ngā mirumiru iti kī tonu i te pūkahukahu, ngā ponana whero rānei ki ētahi wāhi o te kiri.
- Te mamae nui me te pupuhi i roto i ngā poro (Epididymitis).
- Te mamae nui e kore e taea te whakamanawanui i te puku o raro, i te hope rānei i roto i ngā wāhine (ngā tohu PID).
Ngā tohu o te kanorau
He tokomaha te hunga (ina koa ko ngā wāhine) e pangia ana e te mate korokoro, kāore e pāngia e ngā tohu o waho.
1. Ngā āhuatanga e puta ana i ngā tāne:
- Te wera nui i te wā e mimi ana: I whakaahua a Ryan i te mamae kāore e taea te tohe me te mea nei he mata heu e tapahi ana i te urethra mai i roto.
- Putanga mimi: He rerenga mai i te urethra, he mā, he kōwhai, he kakariki rānei , he rite ki te pūkahukahu .
- Mamae o te kōpū: Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae ngawari, te pupuhi rānei i roto i ngā kōpū, i te rohe o te uma rānei.
2. Ngā tohu e puta ana i roto i ngā wāhine:
Neke atu i te 50% o ngā wāhine kāore e pāngia e tetahi tohu, ā, ki te puta mai ngā tohu, tera pea he rite ki ērā o te mate mimi noa:
- Te mamae me te werawera i te wā e mimi ana.
- He nui ake te rerenga mai o te tara i tō te tikanga, he rerekē rānei tōna tae.
- Te toto o te tara i waho o te paheketanga, te mamae nui rānei i te wā o te moe tāne.
- Te mamae tonu i te puku o raro (nā te Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - PID ) i hua mai.
Ngā tikanga tātaritanga me te maimoatanga
1. Ngā whakamātautau hei tautuhi i te mate
Ko ngā whakamātautau e whai ake nei ka mahia hei whakaū tika mēnā he gonorrhea tōu:
- Whakamātautau mimi: He whakamātautau tino māmā, kāore he mamae.
- Whakamātautau Ūkui: Ka tangohia he ūkui mai i te urethra, te tenetene, te korokoro, te nono rānei. Ka taea e ngā whakamātautau ira hou pēnei i ngā Whakamātautau Whakanui Waikawa Nucleic (NAAT) te kite i ngā huakita me te neke atu i te 95% te tika.
2. Ngā rongoā i hoatu hei maimoatanga
Nā te mea he mate huakita te gonorrhea, ka taea te whakaora 100% mā te whakamahi i ngā paturopi:
- Werohanga Ceftriaxone: I te nuinga o te wā ka hoatu hei horopeta kotahi ka werohia ki roto i te uaua o te papa.
- Doxycycline, Azithromycin rānei: Mēnā kei te whakapaetia he mate urutā kē atu kei te pā mai i te taatai (hei tauira, chlamydia), ka tohua pea ēnei pire e tō tākuta.
⚠️ He mea nui: I tēnei wā, kei te horapa puta noa i te ao ngā momo mate kūkū ātete ki ngā paturopi (Super Gonorrhea). Nō reira, he mea nui kia tangohia te horopeta katoa o te rongoā i tohua e te tākuta mō te maha o ngā rā katoa.
Ngā Mea Me Mahi, Ngā Mea Kaua e Mahi
| ✔️ Ngā mea hei mahi (Mahi) | ❌ Ngā mea kāore e tika ana |
|---|---|
| Mena kua pangia koe e te mate, tohutohu atu ki tō hoa moepuku kia whakamātauria tonutia, kia rongoatia hoki. | Kaua e moe tāne, wahine rānei kia whiwhi rā anō koe i te maimoatanga, ā, kia ora rawa koe (kia 7 rā pea te roa). |
| Mena kei te moe tāne koe, me whakamātau koe i te toto me te mimi mō ngā mate tuku iho i te moe tāne (STI) i te iti rawa kotahi i te tau. | Kaua e mutu te tango i ngā paturopi i tohua e tō tākuta nā te mea kua memeha haere ō tohumate. |
| Whakamahia tika ngā ure tāne i ia wā e moe ai koe (mā tēnei ka whakaitihia te tūponotanga o te pangia e te mate mā te 90%). | Kaua e whakama ki te tango i ngā rongoā paturopi i te whare rongoā me te kore e rapu tohutohu hauora. |
❓ Ētahi atu pātai pea āu (FAQ)
Kia pēhea te roa ka puta mai ngā tohu i muri i te pangia e te mate kūnare? ▼
Ko ngā tohumate, pērā i te mate mimi, ka puta i waenga i te 2 me te 10 ngā rā i muri i te urunga mai o te huakita ki te tinana. Heoi, tera pea ētahi tāngata kāore e kite i tētahi tohumate mō ētahi wiki.
Ka taea e te mate koronōria te whakararu i te kore tamariki ?
Āe, ki te kore e rongoatia, ka āraia te vas deferens i roto i ngā tāne me te kino o ngā ngongo fallopian i roto i ngā wāhine (nā te PID) ka arahi pea ki te kore tamariki tuturu.
Ka taea anō te pāngia e te gonorrhea ina kua ora koe? ▼
Ae, ahakoa kua ora te mate kūkū, kāore te tinana e hanga i te ārai mate tūturu. Ki te moe tāne anō koe me te hoa kua pangia, ka taea e koe te pangia anō i ngā wā maha.
Ka taea te rongoā māori i te mate kūkū i te kāinga? ▼
Kāo, hei patu i ngā huakita, me tango e koe ngā paturopi tika i tohua e te tākuta. Kāore e taea e ngā tikanga rongoā-whaiaro te whakaora i te mate.
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