Kua kī atu tō tākuta kia tirotirohia koe e te tākuta i roto i te ultrasound o te hope? Tērā pea i mataku koe, i āwangawanga hoki i tana kīnga i tēnā. Tērā pea ka puta ake ngā pātai pēnei i te 'Ka mamae tēnei?', 'He mea nui?', 'Me pēhea te mahi i tēnei?'. He mea noa tēnā. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei ultrasound o te hope i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā e mārama ai koe. Kia mōhio koe ki te pono, ka ngaro tō mataku.
He aha te tikanga o te tirotiro ultrasound o te pelvis?
He whakamātautau te ultrasound pelvic e whakamahi ana i ngā ngaru oro hei hanga pikitia taipitopito o ngā whekau o roto i tō tātou tinana. Ka kiia ēnei pikitia he "Sonogram." He whakamātautau tino haumaru , he tere hoki tēnei. Kāore e whakamahia he irahiko pērā i te hihi-X.
Ko te kupu 'pelvic' e pā ana ki te rohe o raro o te puku . Arā, e pā ana ki ngā whekau i waenganui i te puku me ngā waewae. Kei roto i ēnei whekau:
- Pūngāwerewere: Te wāhi e kohia ai te mimi.
- Ngā ngongo whēkau: Ngā ngongo e kawe ana i ngā hua manu mai i ngā ovaries ki te kōpū.
- Ngā whekau hua manu: Ngā whekau e whakaputa ana, e penapena ana hoki i ngā hua manu i roto i ngā wāhine.
- Repeure: He repe e pā ana ki te pūnaha whakaputa uri tāne.
- Te tūtae: Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga o te whekau nui.
- Kōpū.
- Te tara.
He momo matawai ultrasound pelvic kei reira?
Āe, he maha ngā huarahi hei mahi i tēnei matawai. Ka whakamahia ia tikanga i runga i te okana e tirotirohia ana me te mate e tirotirohia ana. Me titiro tātou ki ngā momo matua.
| Momo matawai | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Te tirotiro i te puku (ultrasound o te puku) | Koinei te tikanga e mōhiotia ana e te nuinga o te tangata. Ka mahia i runga i te mata o te kiri i tō puku o raro. |
| Te tirotiro i roto i te tara ( Transvaginal Ultrasound ) | Ka whakamahia tēnei tikanga ina hiahia koe ki te kite mārama i ngā whekau whakaputa uri o te wahine (te kōpū, ngā ovaries). I konei, ka whakaurua te taputapu matawai ki roto i te tara. |
| Te tirotiro i roto i te rectum mā te ultrasound (te tirotiro i roto i te rectum) | Ka whakamahia tēnei hei tirotiro i roto i te tō. Ka whakamahia hoki tēnei tikanga mō tētahi matawai motuhake hei tirotiro i te repe prostate i roto i ngā tāne. |
| Te tirotiro i te wā e hapu ana (he tirotiro i te wā e hapu ana) | Ka mahia tēnei hei tirotiro i te tipu o te pēpi i roto i te kōpū. Nō te momo puku anō hoki tēnei. |
I roto i ēhea āhuatanga ka tūtohu te tākuta i tēnei matawai?
Mena kei a koe ētahi tohu, ka tukuna pea koe e tō tākuta mō tēnei whakamātautau hei kimi i te pūtake. Hei tauira:
- Mena kei te mamae koe i te puku o raro, i te wāhi rānei e pā ana ki a koe .
- Mena he pupuhi kei te puku o raro.
- Mena he raruraru tāu pēnei i te mamae i te wā e mimi ana , te kore rānei e taea te whakahaere i te mimi (te kore e taea te pupuri i te mimi).
- Mena he rerekē ngā huringa paheketanga o ngā wāhine, he toto rānei i muri i te paheketanga.
- Mena ka pāngia koe e te mamae i te wā e moe ai .
- Mena kei te uaua koe ki te whānau tamariki .
He aha ngā āhuatanga hauora ka taea te kite mā tēnei matawai?
He maha ngā āhuatanga hauora ka taea te tautuhi mā te whakamahi i te ultrasound o te hope. Me titiro tātou ki ēnei āhuatanga.
| Ngā āhuatanga hauora ka taea te tautuhi | |
|---|---|
| Ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki ngā tāne me ngā wāhine | |
| Matepukupuku tōngāmimi | Ngā āhuatanga matepukupuku pea i roto i te pūkahukahu. |
| Hernias | Te puea ake o tētahi okana o roto i roto i tētahi uaua ngoikore. |
| Ngā kōhatu whatukuhu | Te tautuhi i ngā kōhatu e neke ana mai i ngā whatukuhu ki te pūkahukahu. |
| Ngā āhuatanga motuhake mō ngā wāhine | |
| Hapūtanga ectopic | Te whakatōnga o te kukune ki waho o te kōpū, i te nuinga o te wā ki roto i te ngongo fallopian. |
| Te endometriosis | Te tipu o te kiko e rite ana ki te arai o te kōpū i waho o te kōpū. |
| Ngā whēkau ovarian | He pūwero kī tonu i te wai e puta mai ana i roto i ngā ovaries. |
| Te mate ovarian polycystic (PCOS) | He āhuatanga homoni e hua ai te maha o ngā kiore iti i roto i ngā ovaries. |
| Ngā fibroids kōpū | Ngā pukupuku ehara i te matepukupuku e puta mai ana i roto i ngā uaua o te kōpū. |
| Ngā āhuatanga motuhake ki ngā tāne | |
| Matepukupuku prostate | Tērā pea he mate pukupuku prostate. |
| Matepukupuku o te kōpū | Te mate pukupuku me ngā mate pāwera ka pā ki ngā kōpū. |
Hei tāpiritanga, ka whakamahia tēnei matawai hei tirotiro mēnā kei te wātea he taputapu parahi mō roto i te kōpū (IUD) me te ārahi tika i te ngira mēnā me tango he wahi iti o te kiko mai i tētahi okana hei tirotiro i te koiora.
Me pēhea te mahi i tēnei matawai? He mamae?
Koinei pea te pātai nui rawa atu kei roto i tō hinengaro. Kia kite tātou me pēhea te mahi i tēnei.
Ina mahia he matawai, ka whakamahia he taputapu iti e kiia nei ko te "Transducer". Whakaarohia ka tukuna e tēnei transducer ngā ngaru oro kāore e taea te whakarongo ki roto i te tinana. Ka pā aua ngaru oro ki ngā okana o roto, ka hoki whakamuri (pēnei i te haruru). Ka kohia te oro e hoki mai ana e te rorohiko, ka hurihia hei ahua, ka whakaaturia ki te mata.
Me whakarite ahau i mua i te matawai?
I mua i te tirotiro i te puku, ka tonoa koe kia inu nui i te wai. Nā te mea, ina kī ana tō pūkahukahu, ka ngāwari ake te haere o ngā ngaru oro mā roto, ā, ka mārama ake te ahua o ētahi atu okana. Ko ētahi atu momo tirotiro (Transvaginal/Rectal) kāore e hiahiatia kia inu koe i tēnei nui o te wai. Heoi, ka hoatu e tō tākuta he tohutohu ki a koe i mua i te tirotiro.
Me pēhea te mahi i te matawai
- Matawai puku: Ka pania e te tākuta he kirimi mahana ki tō puku o raro. Mā tēnei kirimi ka āwhina i te ine i te nekehanga maeneene i runga i tō kiri, ā, ka puta he whakaahua mārama. Kātahi ka nekehia te ine i te puku huri noa i tō puku o raro hei tirotiro i ngā wāhi rerekē. Kāore e mamae.
- Matawai whakawhiti-ira: I roto i tēnei, ka pania he kirikiri ki te ine ira, ā, ka whakaurua ki roto i tō tenetene. Tērā pea ka ahua kore whakamarie tēnei i te tīmatanga, pērā i te whakamātautau wahine. Engari ka tino āta mahi te tākuta. Ka taea e tēnei tikanga te tiki whakaahua tino mārama o te kōpū me ngā ovaries.
- Matawai rectum: I tēnei matawai, ka tahuri koe ki te takoto ki tō taha, kātahi ka whakaurua te ine ki roto i tō rectum.
He aha te mea ka tupu i muri i te matawai?
Kāore koe e pāngia e ngā pānga taha i muri i te matawai. Ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i te āhua noa. Heoi, mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mamae, te toto, te kirika rānei, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta.
Ka tirohia marietia ngā whakaahua (ngā sonogram) o te matawai e te tākuta tohunga (`Radiologist`), māna e whakarite he pūrongo ka tukuna atu ki te tākuta e rongoā ana i a koe. Kātahi ka arotakehia e te tākuta te pūrongo, ā, ka whakamāramahia ngā hua ki a koe.
He aha ngā painga o te tirotiro ultrasound o te puku?
He maha ngā take e tino rongonui ai tēnei matawai i waenga i ngā tākuta:
- Taipitopito: Ka taea te tiki whakaahua mārama, kounga teitei.
- Tere: Ka taea te whakaoti i tēnei whakamātautau i waenga i te 15 meneti me te haora.
- Haumaru: Kāore he irahiko e whakamahia ana e kino ana ki te tinana. Nō reira, ka taea e ngā whaea hapū te mahi i tēnei me te kore e mataku.
He tino whai hua te whakamātautau ultrasound pelvic hei āwhina i te kite wawe i ngā āhuatanga maha, me te tīmata wawe i te maimoatanga. I ētahi wā, ka taea e tēnei matawai te whakaū kāore he mate kei a koe. Nō reira, ki te tono tō tākuta kia mahia e koe tēnei whakamātautau, kaua e wehi ki te mahi.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He whakamātautau kore mamae te Pelvic Ultrasound, he tino haumaru hoki e whakamahi ana i ngā ngaru oro.
- Ka āwhina tēnei ki te tautuhi i ngā mate maha o ngā whekau o raro o te puku i roto i ngā wāhine me ngā tāne.
- Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia inu i te nui o te wai i mua i te matawai i te puku. Me whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
- Mena he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō tēnei whakamātautau, kaua e wehi ki te kōrero tuwhera ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea.
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