Kua ngaro hoki i a koe te kaha ki te whakarongo ki ngā mea e kōrerotia mārire ana, e kōrero hāhā ana rānei? I ētahi wā ka taea e koe te whakarongo pai ina nui te haruru i tō taha, engari i te wāhi marino kāore e taea e koe te whakarongo ki tētahi e kōrero mārire ana? Mena kua pā ki a koe tēnei, tera pea nā te raruraru o tētahi wheua iti i roto i tō taringa. Kaua e manukanuka, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te otinga mō tēnei, arā, te pokanga 'Stapedectomy'.
He aha te tikanga o te Stapedectomy?
He pokanga te tango i te taringa waenga hei whakaora i tō taringa. He mahi motuhake tēnei hei whakatika i te kino o te taringa waenga i puta mai i te mate e kiia nei ko te otosclerosis .
Whakaarohia, i roto i tō tātou taringa waenga, e toru ngā wheua tino iti e kawe ana i ngā ngaru oro ki te taringa o roto. Ko te mea whakamutunga o ēnei, te wheua iti rawa, he rite te āhua ki te reta 'U', ā, e kiia ana ko ngā stapes . I roto i te otosclerosis, ka honoa tēnei wheua stapes ki te kiko wheua e karapoti ana, ka piri tahi rānei. Kātahi ka ngaro te ngāwari e hiahiatia ana hei tuku tika i ngā ngaru oro.
Nō reira, i roto i te tangohanga o te wheua stapes, ka tangohia e ngā tākuta te wheua stapes kua pakaru, ka whakakapia ki tētahi taputapu horihori e mahi ana i taua momo. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā ngaru oro te haere me te kore e pokanoa anō.
Me pēhea taku mōhio mēnā ka hiahiatia tēnei pokanga?
Mena kei te ngaro tō rongo, ā, kua whakaūtia e tō tākuta ko te otosclerosis te take, tera pea ka tūtohutia tēnei pokanga ki a koe. He maha ngā tohu matua o te otosclerosis.
- Ka uaua te whakarongo ki ngā mea e kōrerotia ana mārire: Ka roa te wā, ka uaua te whakarongo ki ngā mea e kōrerohia ana me te hāhā, me ngā oro iti.
- Te āhua nei ka pai ake te whakarongo i roto i ngā taiao haruru: He mea whakamiharo, ka taea e ētahi tāngata te whakarongo mārama ki ngā kōrero ina nui te haruru o te taiao.
- Te whakaiti i tō reo i te wā e kōrero ana: Ka tīmata ētahi tāngata ki te kōrero pōturi ake nā te mea ka rangona e rātou tō rātou ake reo he nui rawa.
- Te pōuri me te whanoke: Tērā pea ka puta ngā raruraru taurite me te whanoke.
- Tinnitus: He tangi e tangi tonu ana, e ngunguru ana rānei i roto i ngā taringa .
Mena kei a koe tētahi, neke atu rānei o ēnei, ko te mea pai ko te toro atu ki te tākuta i te wā e taea ai, me te tirotiro i ō taringa.
He aha ngā whakamātautau e mahia ana i mua i te pokanga?
I mua i te tūtohutanga i te pokanga, ka āta tirotirohia e tō tākuta tō ngaronga o te rongo. Tērā pea ka whakahaerehia e ia ētahi whakamātautau, pēnei i:
| Whakamātautau | Hei whakarāpopototanga, he aha te mea ka tupu? |
|---|---|
| Uiuitanga hītori hauora | Ka pātai atu rātou ki a koe kia pēhea te roa o tō turi, mēnā kei roto i tō whānau tēnei mate, ā, mēnā he pororaru tōu, he raruraru rānei. |
| Whakamātautau tinana | Ka tirohia e rātou mēnā he mate taringa, kia kite ai mēnā kei te ora te pahu taringa. |
| Whakamātautau Whakarongo (Audiometry) | Ka ine i te urupare a tō taringa ki ngā taumata me ngā auau oro rerekē. Mā konei ka taea e koe te whakatau i te taumata tuturu o te ngaronga o te rongo. |
| Tympanometry (whakamātautau pēhanga o te pakirau taringa) | Ka whakamahia he taputapu iti hei tirotiro i te mahi a te pakirau taringa me te pēhanga i roto i te taringa waenga. |
| Matawai CT | Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te tiki pikitia mārama o ngā wheua me ngā kiko ngawari o roto i te taringa, me te kite tika i te wāhi e raru ana. |
Te āhua o te pokanga me te wā whakaora
Kāore te tangohanga i te niho (stapedectomy) e kiia he pokanga nui. I te nuinga o te wā ka taea te whakaoti i roto i te haora me te hawhe ki te rua haora . Tērā pea ka hoatu he rongoā whakamoe whānui ki a koe, ka hoatu rānei he rongoā whakamoe ā-rohe hei whakangāwari i te rohe huri noa i tō taringa.
I te wā o te pokanga, ka whakamahia e te tākuta he hihi laser, he taputapu tino pai rānei hei whakauru i te taringa waenga mā te pūoro taringa. Kātahi ka tangohia te wheua stapes kua pakaru, ka whakatōkia he taputapu horihori ki tōna wāhi, ā, ka whakahokia te pūoro taringa ki tōna tūranga taketake, ka kati mārire.
He aha ngā mea hei tumanakohia i muri i te pokanga?
Ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua rā anō i muri i te rongoā whakamoe. He mea tino nui kia okioki koe mō ngā rā tuatahi.
- Mamae: Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae, e te koretake rānei i muri i te pokanga. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae kua tohua e tō tākuta mō tēnei.
- Te rerenga mai i te taringa: I ngā rā tōmua, tera pea ka puta he rerenga wai mai i te taringa me te iti o te toto. Whakatakotoria he pōro miro ma ki roto i te taringa hei aukati.
- Kia maroke te taringa: He mea tino nui tēnei. I a koe e kaukau ana, whakatakotoria he pōro miro me te Vaseline iti ki roto i te taringa, kātahi ka muru mārire i te rohe huri noa i te taringa.
- Āraia te rere rererangi: Āraia te rere mō te iti rawa 4-6 wiki. Ka taea e te pēhanga hau te kino i te taputapu hou kua whakatōkia.
- Kaua e whakamahi i ngā pane taringa: Kaua e mau pane taringa kia ora rawa rā anō tō taringa.
- Te wā whakaora: I roto i te wiki kotahi ka taea e koe te hoki ki ngā mahi o ia rā. Heoi, ki te mahi koe i te hiki taumaha, i te mahi uaua rānei, ka tohutohu pea tō tākuta kia okioki koe mō tētahi wā roa ake.
Ngā tūponotanga o te pokanga me te wā e rapu tohutohu hauora ai
Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga anō kei reira. Heoi, e angitu ana tēnei pokanga i roto i te 90% neke atu o ngā take . Tērā pea kāore ētahi tāngata e ora katoa, ā, i ētahi wā onge, ka paku whakaitihia pea ō rātou rongo.
| Ngā raruraru pea | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Pōuriuri | Tērā pea ka pōuri koe mō ētahi rā i muri i te pokanga. I te nuinga o te wā ka memeha haere tēnei. |
| Huringa o te reka | Tērā pea ka heke te kare o te reka i te taha kotahi o te arero mō te wā poto. Ka hoki anō tēnei ki te āhua noa i roto i ētahi marama. |
| Tinnitus | Tērā pea he mea hou te tinnitus, ka kino atu rānei mēnā kei te kitea. |
| Me toro atu koe ki te tākuta tonu mēnā kei a koe ēnei tohu: | |
| |
Ehara i te he nāu te otosclerosis. Engari kāore koe e hiahia ki te noho me te ngaronga o te rongo mō te toenga o tō oranga. He otinga tino whai hua te stapedectomy. Mena kei a koe ēnei tohu, kaua e mangere ki te toro atu ki te tākuta me te tiki tohutohu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tino angitu te pokanga stapedectomy mō te ngaronga o te rongo i puta mai i te otosclerosis.
- Ko te tikanga tēnei ko te tango i te wheua iti i roto i te taringa e kiia nei ko ngā stapes, me te whakatō i tētahi taputapu horihori ki tōna wāhi.
- Ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu pēnei i te uaua ki te whakarongo puhoi ki ngā mea e kōrerohia ana, te whanoke, te tangi rānei o ngā taringa, me toro atu ki te tākuta.
- Kia ata whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta i muri i te pokanga, kia maroke rawa tō taringa, me te karo hoki i te haere mā te rangi.
- Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae nui, te whanoke, ngā tohu rānei o te mate urutā i muri i te pokanga, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora.
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