Ā, mēnā he mate pāwera nui tōu (anaphylaxis)? Akohia ēnei mea e 5 hei whakarite māu, me te kore e mataku!

Whakaarohia te mataku mēnā ka pāngia koe e te mate pāwera nui. Pērā i tāu mahi whakangungu ahi i te kāinga, he mea nui kia maumahara ki ngā tohutohu i hoatu e tō tākuta ki a koe, me te whakamahere i roto i tō hinengaro he aha te mea hei mahi i roto i te āhuatanga ohorere. Ki te rite koe, ka taea e koe te aro atu ki tētahi raruraru nui me te kore wehi.

He aha te nui o te whakarite? He aha te mate pāwera nui (anaphylaxis)?

Ki te kī māmā noa iho, he tino kino tēnei `(Anaphylaxis)`, he mate pāwera e morearea ana ki te ora. Ka puta tēnei āhuatanga ina pāwera ohorere te tinana ki tētahi mea, hei tauira, ētahi kai (pēnei i te pīnati, te miraka, te hua manu, te kaimoana), te wero a te pepeke (he wāpi, he wero wāpi), ētahi rongoā rānei. Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei ko te tere o te urupare a tētahi, ētahi rānei o ngā pūnaha o te tinana i te wā kotahi. Nō reira, he mea nui kia mahi tonu . Ki te pahemo te wā, ka noho morearea te āhuatanga. Koia te take me whakarite tātou mō tēnei i mua.

Hipanga Tuatahi: Tō Kaiwhakaora - Pene Epinephrine Kei Ngā Wāhi Katoa, I Ngā Wā Katoa!

Mena kei te tūpono koe ki te pāngia e te mate pāwera nui, tera pea kua tohua e tō tākuta he rongoā e kiia nei ko te epinephrine (he rite tonu ki te pene te tikanga he werohanga-aunoa). Koinei tō whakaoranga.

• Kia mau tonu i ngā horopeta e rua o te Epinephrine:
• He aha i rua ai? Whakaarohia, ki te kore tetahi e mahi tika, ki te hinga rānei tetahi ka whati, ki te kore rānei e whakahaeretia ngā tohu i muri i te horopeta tuatahi, me hoatu pea he horopeta tuarua. Nō reira , kia mau tonu kia rua .
• Kei hea koe e pupuri ai? Ahakoa haere koe ki ngā wāhi katoa! Ae, i ngā wāhi katoa . Ahakoa he kura, he tari, he haere ki tētahi pāti, he haere ki te temepara, he haereere... ahakoa haere koe, me mau tahi ēnei mea e rua.
• I te kura/wāhi mahi: Mena he tamaiti kura koe, kōrerotia tēnei ki te kaiako me te nēhi kura. Me tono atu ki a rātou kia waiho ki tētahi wāhi haumaru e taea ai te uru atu. Mena he kaimahi koe, kōrerotia tēnei ki ētahi tāngata e tata ana ki a koe.

• Penapena tika:
• Kaua te Epinephrine e tukuna ki te wera nui, ki te makariri rānei. Ko te tikanga, kaua e rongoatia ki runga i te papaaho o te motuka, ki raro i te rā tika, ki ngā wāhi tino makariri rānei (pērā i te pouaka tio). Ka pāngia te whai huatanga o te rongoā e ngā panonitanga pāmahana. Rokirokihia ki te pāmahana rūma e ai ki ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga.

Hipanga Tuarua: Kia mōhio ki ngā tohu tino tika o te mate pāwera kino! Āhea koe me hoatu ai te epinephrine?

Hei karo i te mataku i roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere, me mōhio koe ki ngā tohu o te `(Anaphylaxis)`. Mā reira anake ka taea ai e koe te mahi wawe.

• Ngā tohu matua o te mate pāwera kino (Anaphylaxis):
• Te uaua ki te manawa:Ka uaua te manawa, ka pōuri koe, ka whewhe koe, ka kikī tō uma. Tērā pea ka rongo koe i te whewhe, he tangi whiowhio e puta mai ana i tō uma.
• Ngā huringa o te korokoro: Ka pēhia te korokoro, ka rite ki te mea kei te mau tetahi mea i te korokoro, ka pāorooro te reo, ka uaua ki te kōrero.
• Pupuhi: Te pupuhi o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te mata, o te korokoro rānei.
• Ngā panonitanga kiri: ngā whewhe, te whero, te ponana rite ki te ekisema, me te mākati nui.
• Te mamae o te puku: Te mamae nui o te puku, te ruaki, me te korere.
• Ētahi atu tohu: whanoke, ngoikore, hemo, tere, ngoikore rānei te pā o te ngakau, werawera makariri.

• Āhea koe me whakamahi ai i te `(Epinephrine)`?
• Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu kino kua whakahuatia i runga ake nei, whakamahia tonutia te Epinephrine.
• Ki te puta mai rānei ētahi tohu ngawari e rua, neke atu rānei i te wā kotahi . Hei tauira, whakaarohia kua kai pōhēhē koe i tētahi mea e pāngia ai koe e te mate pāwera. Kātahi ka tīmata koe ki te ruaki, ka ruaki... ki te mea rānei he maremare ngawari tōu, he mamae puku hoki... me whakamahi tonu koe i te `(Epinephrine)`.
• Ko te mea nui ko te whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta kia tika. Tērā pea kua hoatu e ia he tohutohu motuhake ki a koe i runga i tō āhua.

Hipanga Tuatoru: Akohia me pēhea te whakamahi tika i te Epinephrine!

I roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere, kāore he wā hei tatari mō taua pene epinephrine matomato. Nō reira, me mōhio koe ki te whakamahinga i mua i te wā.

"I roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere, ina mataku koe, ā, e wiri ana ō waewae, kua roa rawa pea te wā ki te hoatu i te rongoā mēnā kāore koe i te taunga tika ki tēnei. Koia te hiranga o tēnei whakangungu."

• Ngā mea hei whakaharatau:
• He taupoki tiaki tō te pene? Me pēhea te whakatuwhera? Me takai rānei?
• He `(injector)` tēnei? (Ko te tikanga he pēnā.) He `(rehu ihu)` rānei e tukuna ana ki roto i te ihu? (I Sri Lanka, ko te `(injector)` te mea tino noa).
• Ko tēhea taha te wāhi werohanga (te taha kei reira te ngira)? Me pupuri e koe ki tērā taha.
• Kei hea o te tinana e tika ana kia werohia? (Ko te tuara o te huha te tikanga, i roto i te uaua.)
• Me pēhea taku pupuri i te pene? Kia pēhea te roa o taku pupuri? (He torutoru hēkona te nuinga).
• Ngā huarahi hei whakaharatau:
• Pātai atu ki tō tākuta: Ina haere koe ki te kite i tō tākuta, me tono atu ki a ia kia whakaaturia mai me pēhea te whakamahi i tēnei pene `(Epinephrine)`. Me tono atu ki a ia kia tukuna koe kia whakamahi, kia kite ai mēnā he pai.
• Tirohia te paetukutuku a te kaihanga: Kei te paetukutuku o te kamupene nāna i hanga te rongoā ngā tohutohu me ngā ataata me ngā pikitia. Tirohia.
• Whakamahia he taputapu whakangungu:He pene whakangungu anake ā ētahi kamupene rongoā. Ka karangatia ēnei he "kaiwhakangungu". Kāore he rongoā, he ngira rānei kei roto. Kei reira noa iho hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakaharatau i ngā mahi. Pātai atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka taea e koe te tiki i tētahi. Whakaakona tō whānau ki te whakamahi. Ki te kore e taea e koe te mahi tonu, ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe.

Hipanga Tuawhā: Me aha mēnā ka puta he anaphylaxis? Me mahi tonu!

Āe, kua mōhio koe ki ngā tohu, ā, kua mōhio hoki koe ki te whakamahi i te `(Epinephrine)`. Me aha koe mēnā ka puta he āhuatanga pēnei?

• Whakamahia tonutia te Epinephrine: Ina tīmata ngā tohu, kaua e tatari kia puta mai te whakaaro "me tatari tātou mō tētahi wā roa ake, kia kite ai mēnā ka memeha." Werohia tonutia te Epinephrine (me tono rānei kia mahia e tētahi atu), arā, kaua e whakaroa .
• Waea atu ki te 1990 tonu (ratonga waka tūroro ohorere):
• Kia hoatu tonutia te epinephrine, ki te taea, me kī atu ki tētahi atu kia waea atu ki te 911 ka tikina he waka tūroro.
• Ki te mea ko koe anake, whakamahia te `(Epinephrine)` i te tuatahi, kātahi ka waea atu ki te 1990 tonu atu .
• Haere ki te tari urupare tata ki te hōhipera:
• Ahakoa ka memeha haere ngā tohu i muri i te hoatutanga o te epinephrine, me haere tonu koe ki te rūma ohorere (ER) o te hōhipera tata.
• He aha ai? I ētahi wā ka memeha haere ngā tohu tuatahi, ā, i muri i ētahi haora (mai i te 1 ki te 72 hāora) ka puta anō pea ngā tohu. Ka kiia tēnei he "tauhohenga rua-wāhanga" (pērā i te ngaru tuarua). Ka taea te rongoā me te aroturuki i a koe i roto i te hōhipera.
• Kawea te pene Epinephrine kua whakamahia ki te hōhipera: Mā tēnei, ka taea e ngā tākuta te kite i tāu i whakamahi ai me te roa o te wā i mua.

Hipanga Tuarima: Penapenahia te Epinephrine kia tika, tirohia te rā paunga!

He mea tino nui hoki te penapena tika i ō rongoā whakaora ora.

• Whāia ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga: Penapenahia te pene Epinephrine kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga (i te nuinga o te wā i te pāmahana rūma, kia matara atu i te rā tika me te wera nui/mātao). He matapihi iti kei ētahi pene hei tiro atu i te wai. Tirohia hoki mēnā kua rerekē te tae, kua āhua paura rānei. Mēnā kua rerekē, kaua e whakamahia.
• Tirohia te rā paunga: Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, he rā paunga anō tō tēnei. Mēnā ka hipa te rā paunga, ka heke pea te whai huatanga o te rongoā.
• Tikina he pene hou i mua i tōna paunga: I mua i te tata mai o te rā paunga o tō pene Epinephrine (kia kotahi marama i mua i te wā), tikina he whakahaunga hou mai i tō tākuta, ka tikina hoki he mea hou mai i te whare rongoā.
• Whakatakotoria he whakamaumahara: Whakatakotoria he whakamaumahara ki tō waea pūkoro, tohua rānei kia kitea i runga i tō maramataka. Pērā ai, e kore koe e wareware.

Hei whakarāpopototanga: Kei roto i ō ringaringa te haumaru! (Karere hei kawe ki te kāinga)

Kua mārama koe inaianei ehara i te mea ngāwari te whakaaro noa ki tētahi mate pāwera nui (`(Anaphylaxis)`). Engari, kāore he take e mataku ai. Ko te mea nui ko te noho rite.

• Kia tata tonu ō pene Epinephrine e rua ki a koe.
• Kia tika te mōhio ki ngā tohu.
• Akohia me pēhea te whakamahi i te Epinephrine.
• Mēnā he āhuatanga ohorere, me mahi tonu, waea atu ki te 1990, haere ki te hōhipera.
• Rokirokihia tō rongoā kia tika, ā, tirohia te rā paunga.

Ki te maumahara koe ki ēnei mahi, ehara i te mea māu anake, engari mā tō whānau me ō hoa hoki, ka taea e koe te āwhina mēnā he mate pāwera tō tetahi. Kōrerohia tēnei ki tō tākuta i ia wā, me te pātai atu i ō pātai katoa. Kia maumahara, kei ō ringaringa tō haumaru. Ka taea e koe te aro atu ki tēnei āhuatanga me te kore wehi, me te mōhio hoki!

Anaphylaxis, Epinephrine, Epinephrine, Mate pāwera, Mate pāwera ohorere, Werohanga aunoa Epinephrine