Kei te pāngia hoki koe e te mamae hiko e kore e taea te whakamanawanui i te taha kotahi o tō mata? Tērā pea he neuralgia trigeminal?

Ka pāngia koe e te mamae nui, e kore e taea te whakaaro i te taha kotahi o tō mata? He mamae koi pērā i te ru hiko, he mamae rānei nā te tangata i wero i a koe ki te maripi? Ka pāngia rānei koe e te mamae ahakoa kei te kata koe, kei te kōrero koe, kei te kai rānei? He mea nui pea tēnei ki a koe. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te Trigeminal Neuralgia.

He aha te Neuralgia Trigeminal?

Ki te kī māmā noa, he mamae tino kino, kāore e taea te manawanui te neuralgia trigeminal, e puta ana i te taha kotahi o tō mata, i ētahi wā. Ka puta tēnei i te nuinga o te wā ina pēhia te oko toto i roto i tō roro, e kiia nei ko te io trigeminal. Whakaarohia, ko tēnei io trigeminal te io matua e kawe mai ana i ngā kare ā-roto ki tō tātou mahunga me tō tātou mata. He rite ki te pūoko i roto i tō tātou mata. Nō reira, ina pēhia tēnei io, ka pakaru ngā tohu e puta mai ana i a ia, ka hua ake tēnei mamae nui. E kiia ana tēnei he mamae e pā ana ki te io.

Ehara tēnei i te mate e morearea ana ki te ora, engari ka taea te whakarerekē i te ora . Whakaarohia, he maha ngā tāngata e pouri ana nā te mamae nui e puta ana mō ngā hēkona, mō ngā meneti rānei, ahakoa e mahi ana i ngā mea noa pēnei i te kai, te kōrero, te kata, te paraihe niho rānei. He mate "(Pūmau)" tēnei i te nuinga o te wā. Kaua e manukanuka, he maha ngā maimoatanga hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ēnei tohu.

Ka karangatia hoki tēnei e ētahi he 'tic douloureux', he ingoa anō tēnei mō taua mate anō.

He pēhea te noa o tēnei āhuatanga?

Ahakoa kāore he tatauranga tika i Sri Lanka, e ai ki ngā raraunga mai i ētahi whenua o te ao, tata ki te kotahi miriona me te hawhe tāngata e kitea ana i tēnei mate i ia tau. He nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia ngā wāhine e tēnei mate i ngā tāne . Waihoki, he mea noa i muri i te 50 tau te pakeke. He tino onge tēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā tamariki nohinohi.

He aha ngā tohu o te Neuralgia Trigeminal?

Ko te tohu matua he mamae ohorere, he mamae nui ki te mata . I te nuinga o te wā, ka pā tēnei ki te taha kotahi o te mata. He maha ngā momo mamae:

• Tērā pea e rite ana koe ki te mea kua pāngia koe e te uira .
• Tērā pea ka pā he mamae koi , pērā i te wero .
• Ina pā mai te mamae, tera pea ka rite ki te mea kei te wiriwiri ngā uaua o tō mata .

I te wā kāore he mamae, ka pā pea ēnei āhuatanga ki a koe:

• Ka rite ki te tahunga .
• He haruru pērā i te papaki .
• Te ngoikore .
• He mamae puhoi, ngoikore .

E rua ngā momo mamae, i runga i te āhua o tōna putanga mai:

1. TN Pākiki:Ko te mea ka tupu i tēnei take, ka puta he mamae ohorere, kaha, koi. Ka roa pea tēnei mamae mai i ētahi hēkona ki te rua meneti pea, ā, i ētahi wā ka haere tahi me te werawera o te mata. Ahakoa he wā i waenganui i te wā e memeha haere ana te mamae, ka taea e te mamae te hoki mai anō, me te hoki mai anō mō ​​te rua hāora pea. Whakaarohia, pērā i a Niluka, i tana whakatuwheratanga i tōna waha ki te kai, ka tīmata ia me te rārangi angiangi i te taha matau o tōna mata, ā, i roto i ētahi hēkona, ka puta mai te mamae e kore e taea te whakamanawanui, ka memeha haere i muri i tētahi wā, ā, ka hoki mai anō ina ngana ia ki te kai.

2. Mamae tonu (TN me te mamae tonu / TN Āhuakore): I tēnei momo, kāore te mamae i te koi pērā i te mea i runga ake nei, engari he mamae tonu . Tērā pea ka puta he wero, he wera, me te mamae iti. I roto i tēnei āhua neuralgia trigeminal āhuakore (āhuakore), he uaua pea te whakahaere i ngā tohu.

Ko te neuralgia trigeminal he mate "takitahi" e pā ana ki te taha kotahi o te mata. He tino onge, ka pā ki ngā taha e rua o te mata (takirua), engari kāore e pā ki ngā taha e rua i te wā kotahi. I ētahi wā, ka roa te mamae, ka roa ake, ka kino haere.

He aha ngā mea e whakanui ana i tēnei mamae (‘Ngā Whakaoho’)?

He maha ngā wā, ka puta tēnei āhua mamae i ngā mahi māmā noa iho o ia rā, pērā i te neke i tō mata, te pā atu rānei ki tō mata. Hei tauira:

• I te heu, i te pani i te meka-ake, i te horoi i tō mata.
• I te kai, i te inu wai.
• I te wa e parai ana i ō niho, i te wa e horoi ana i tō waha.
• I te wā e kōrero ana, i te wā e kata ana.
• Mena he pēhanga kei te mata, inā koa ki te paparinga, ki te kauae rānei.
• Ahakoa te pupuhi o te hau ki te mata (whakaarohia te hau e puta mai ana i te matapihi o te pahi) ka taea te mamae.

Engari he mea miharo, he tino onge te puta o tēnei mamae i a koe e moe ana .

He aha te take e puta ai te neuralgia trigeminal? He aha ngā take?

Ko te tikanga, ka puta mai i te pēhanga, i te pakaru rānei o te io trigeminal. Ka whakarōpūhia e ngā tākuta kia rite ki tōna pūtake:

E toru ngā momo, e ai ki ngā take:

1. TN Tuatahi (tūturu): Ka puta tēnei i te pēhitanga o te uaua toto (ko te uaua cerebellar o runga) ki te pakiaka o te io trigeminal (te pēhitanga o te io). Koinei te take o te nuinga o ngā take .

2. TN Tuarua: Ka puta tēnei ina pakaru te io trigeminal i tētahi atu āhuatanga. Hei tauira, he mate pēnei i te Multiple Sclerosis (MS), he pukupuku roro, he arteriovenous malformation rānei. Ko te hunga whai TN tuarua he taitamariki tonu, ā, ka pā pea te mamae ki ngā taha e rua o te mata. Tata ki te 15% o ngā tūroro TN katoa e pā ana ki tēnei momo.

3. TN Ārai Mate:Ahakoa te nui o ngā whakamātautau, i ētahi wā kāore e kitea he tino take mō te mamae o te kanohi. Koinei te wā e kiia ai e ngā tākuta he idiopathic TN.

Ko wai kei te nui ake te mōrearea ki te pāngia e tēnei? (Ngā Take Mōrearea)

He maha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea e whai wāhi ana ki te whanaketanga o tēnei mate:

• Te toto toto tiketike .
• Te momi hikareti .
• Te koroheketanga .
• Te noho hei taha wahine .
• Te whai mema o te whānau kua pāngia e tēnei mate (te awe ira).

Me pēhea te tautuhi a te tākuta i te neuralgia trigeminal?

Tuatahi, ka pātai atu tō tākuta ki a koe mō ō tohu me tō hītori hauora. Kātahi ka tirotirohia tō mahunga me tō kaki, ā, ka whakahaerehia he whakamātautau io. He maha ngā wā, ka whakatauhia te mate mā te whai whakaaro ki ētahi āhuatanga:

• Te āhua o te mamae e pā ana ki a koe (pēnei i te ru hiko, i te mamae wero rānei?).
• Ko te wāhi tonu o te mata e pāngia ana e te mamae .
• He aha ngā momo mea e puta ai te mamae ?

I te mea he maha atu anō ngā mate e tohu nui ana te mamae o te kanohi (hei tauira, te ānini pūhui, te migraines, te neuralgia postherpetic, te ngoikore o te TMJ), me whakakore hoki e te tākuta aua mate.

Tērā pea ka tonoa e tō tākuta he matawai MRI o te roro hei āwhina i te whakatau i te tino take – ahakoa he aukati i ngā oko toto, he mea pēnei i te pukupuku rānei.

He aha ngā maimoatanga mō te neuralgia trigeminal?

Ka whakamahia e ngā tākuta he huinga o ngā rongoā, te pokanga, me ētahi atu maimoatanga hei rongoā i te neuralgia trigeminal. Tērā pea ka roa te wā ki te kimi i te maimoatanga tika māu.

Ngā rongoā:

I te nuinga o te wā, mō ngā āhuatanga TN tuatahi (tūturu) me ngā āhuatanga TN kore-tūturu, ko te rongoā te mea tuatahi e tūtohutia ana e ngā tākuta.

• Ngā rongoā ārai-hopu: Ka ārai ēnei rongoā i ngā tohu mamae. Ka tīmata ngā tākuta ki te carbamazepine, ki te oxcarbazepine rānei. Ka āwhina ēnei ki te whakahaere i te mamae o te tini o te tangata i ngā wāhanga tōmua o te T.N. Engari ka iti haere te whai huatanga o ēnei rongoā i roto i te wā. Ko ētahi atu rongoā o tēnei rōpū ko te gabapentin, pregabalin, lamotrigine, lacosamide, topiramate, me te phenytoin.
• Baclofen: He rongoā whakangāwari uaua tēnei.

Tērā pea he pānga taha tō ia o ēnei rongoā, nō reira me mahi tahi kōrua ko tō tākuta ki te whiriwhiri i te rongoā e pai ana māu.

Pokanga:

Ko te pokanga anake ka whakaarohia e ngā tākuta i roto i ēnei take:

• Mena kāore e taea te whakahaere i ngā tohu mā te rongoā.
• Mena he mate TN tuarua tōu (hei tauira, he pukupuku e pēhi ana i te io).

He rerekē te uauatanga, ngā mōrearea, me ngā pānga taha o te pokanga mō te TN. Mā tō tākuta ēnei mea katoa e whakamārama ki a koe. Ko ētahi o ngā kōwhiringa pokanga mō te TN ko:

• Te whakaiti i te pēhanga toto iti: Ka whakaitihia e tēnei pokanga te pēhanga mai i ngā oko toto e pēhi ana i te io trigeminal. Koinei te pokanga uaua rawa atu mō te TN. Heoi anō, koinei hoki te huarahi tino whai hua hei ārai i te mamae mō te wā roa.
• Pokanga Irahiko: I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka tukuna he hihi irahiko ki te pūtake o te io trigeminal hei aukati i ngā tohu mamae. Tērā pea ka roa pea te kotahi marama hei whakaiti i te mamae.
• Rhizotomy: I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka tūkinotia te pūtake o te io trigeminal hei aukati i ngā tohu mamae. He maha ngā huarahi hei mahi i tēnei. Hei tauira, ko te pēhitanga poihau ā-ringa, te thermocoagulation, me te werohanga matū. Ka puta tonu i tēnei tikanga te ngoikore o te kanohi me te ngaronga o te rongo. Ahakoa ka taea te whakaiti i te mamae mō ētahi tau, he iti noa te angitu mō te wā roa.
• Te tango i te io ā-ringa: Ko te tikanga tēnei he pakaru, he tango rānei i tētahi peka ā-ringa o te io trigeminal. Ka taea tēnei mā te werohanga waipiro, te tapahi, te whakaora-kanohi, te werohanga rānei i te uaua auau irirangi.

Ngā Maimoatanga Kē Atu:

Tērā pea ka tūtohu tō tākuta i ētahi atu maimoatanga hei āwhina i te whakahaere i te mamae o te neuralgia trigeminal - hei tāpiri atu ki te rongoā. Kei roto i ēnei:

• Mā ngā werohanga paitini botulinum , mā ngā aukati io rānei ka whakaora i te mamae mō te wā poto.
• Te rongoā wero ngira .
• Urupare koiora .
• Hinengaro whakaora (whakaora kōrero) `(Whakaora hinengaro)` .
• Yoga .
• Te whakaaroaro .
• Te kakara whakaora .

He aha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki te tangata e pāngia ana e te neuralgia trigeminal?

Kāore tēnei e pā ki te katoa i te ōrite, nō reira he uaua ki te kī tika me pēhea te pānga ki a koe. Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi e ngā wā mamae e roa ana mō ngā wiki, mō ngā marama rānei, ā, muri iho ka kore he mamae. Tērā pea ka pāngia tonutia ētahi e te mamae o te mata me ō rātou whakaekenga. Mō ētahi, ka kino haere ā rātou whakaekenga i te roanga o te wā. Waihoki, ka iti haere te whai huatanga o ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i te TN i te roanga o te wā.

Mō ēnei take katoa, he mea nui kia kōrero tonu koe ki tō tākuta kia kite ai koe i te pānga o tō TN ki a koe, me te kite hoki mēnā kei te whai hua tō mahere maimoatanga. Kāore koe e hiahia kia mamae tonu koe.

He aha ngā raruraru o tēnei āhuatanga?

Ka tino kino te mamae o te neuralgia trigeminal, ā, ka pā kino ki tō hauora hinengaro me tō oranga o ia rā . Ko te hunga whai TN kei ​​te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i:

• Te pouri .
• Te manukanuka .
• Te noho mokemoke pāpori .

Mena kei te pāngia tō hauora hinengaro e tēnei āhuatanga, he mea nui kia rapu āwhina ngaio . Kōrero ki tō tākuta , ki tētahi kaitohutohu hauora hinengaro rānei, pērā i tētahi tohunga hinengaro.

Ka taea hoki e ngā maimoatanga mō te TN te whakaputa raruraru. Mā te whakamahinga roa o ngā rongoā mate haurangi ka taea te arahi ki ngā raruraru pēnei i te osteoporosis. Ka taea hoki e te pokanga te whakaputa raruraru pēnei i te ngoikore o te kanohi tuturu.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Kāore he tangata e hiahia ana ki te noho me ngā whakaekenga mamae maha. Ki te mamae nui tō kanohi, me toro atu ki te tākuta . Ki te kitea tō mate TN, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta i ia wā, kia mōhio ai kei te whai hua tō mahere maimoatanga.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu koe ki te tākuta?

He pai pea te pātai atu ki tō tākuta i ēnei pātai mō te neuralgia trigeminal:

• He aha ahau i pāngia ai e te neuralgia trigeminal?
• He aha te momo TN kei ​​a au?
• He aha taku e taea ai hei whakaiti i te mamae e pā ana ki ahau ina pā atu, ina rūrū rānei ahau i tōku mata?
• He aha ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga kei a au?
• He aha ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o ia o aua kōwhiringa maimoatanga?
• He rōpū tautoko kei reira mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te neuralgia trigeminal?

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Ahakoa he mate tinana te neuralgia trigeminal, ka pā nui hoki ki tō hauora hinengaro me tō hauora kare ā-roto. Tērā pea ka mataku koe ki te mahi i ngā mea noa, ki te haere rānei ki waho i te aroaro o te marea nā te mea kei te mataku koe kei pāngia koe e te whakaeke kino. Engari ko te rongo pai he maha ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga hei āwhina i a koe ki te noho i tō oranga i te ara e hiahia ana koe. Ahakoa he mate pea tēnei ka noho tahi koe mō te toenga o tō oranga, kia mahara ka taea te whakahaere. Kāore koe i te mokemoke, ā, he huarahi hei tiki āwhina.

` Neurgia trigeminal, mamae kanohi, mamae io, whakahaere mamae, io angaanga, mamae kanohi