Kua hikoi koe i tō māra, i tō marae rānei, ā, kua kite koe i tētahi mea hanga ataahua, whero kanapa, he mea hanga ki te huruhuru? He rite tōna āhua ki tētahi pōpokorua nui, huruhuru. Ka mataku ētahi tāngata ina kite i tēnei mea hanga, ā, he ahua whakamataku tōna ingoa. 'Pōpokorua Kaikōhuru Kau'. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou ko wai tēnei mea hanga, he rite tōna morearea ki tōna ingoa, ā, he aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka ngau.
Ko wai rā tēnei Pōpokorua Kaikōhuru Kau?
Ko te mea tuatahi hei kī atu, ahakoa kei roto i te ingoa o tēnei kararehe te kupu 'pōpokorua', ehara i te pōpokorua. Ā, e ai ki te ingoa, 'Kaipatu Kau', kāore e patu kau. Nā, ko wai tēnei?
He kupu ngāwari tēnei, he wāpi. Kāore he parirau o te uwha, nō reira, ina hikoi ia i runga i te whenua, he rite ia ki tētahi pōpokorua nui, huruhuru. E kiia ana e ētahi ko te 'Pōpokorua Werowero' nā te mea he āhua werowero tōna. Nō te raupapa pūtaiao kotahi ngā pōpokorua, ngā wāpi, me ngā pī. E kiia ana e mātou ko '(Hymenoptera)'.
Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga ahurei o ēnei kararehe ko te āhua rerekē o te toa me te uwha. I roto i te pūtaiao, ka kiia tēnei he "ira-rua-ira". He tino rerekē rāua, ā, e whakaaro ana ētahi he momo kararehe rerekē rāua.
Kia kite tātou he aha te rerekētanga.
| Āhuatanga | Wahine | Tāne |
|---|---|---|
| Ngā parirau | Kāo. E hikoi ana ia i runga i te whenua. | He parauri pouri, he mangu rānei ōna parirau. |
| Rahi | Ko te nuinga o te wā he 3/4 inihi te roa. | Tērā pea he nui ake te toa i te uwha. |
| Āhua | Kua kapi te tinana mangu i te huruhuru whero kanapa, karaka rānei. | Ahakoa he rite ngā tae o rātou, he rerekē te āhua o ō rātou parirau. |
He rerekē ēnei i ngā wāpu me ngā pōpokorua kē atu, kāore e noho ana i roto i ngā koroni, kāore hoki e hanga kōhanga. He mea takitahi rātou. Ko te tikanga, ka ora ngā pakeke mā te inu i te waihonga o ngā putiputi.
He tino morearea tēnei kararehe ki a tātou?
Ahakoa te āhua whakamataku o te ingoa, e ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, kāore e taea e tēnei kararehe te patu i te kau. Heoi, ehara i te mea he harakore rawa rātou. He maha ā rātou huarahi hei tiaki i a rātou anō.
Ka kite koe i te tae whero kanapa i runga i ō rātou tinana. Ehara i te mea he ataahua noa iho. He whakatūpato. I roto i te ao kararehe, ka kiia tēnei ko te "tae āposematika". He tohu ki ngā kaipahua, ki ngā kararehe e hiahia ana ki te kai i a rātou, e mea ana, "He morearea ahau, kaua e whakatata mai ki ahau."
Haunga tēnā, he atu tikanga haumaru anō ā rātou.
| Pūnaha haumarutanga | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Angaanga kaha | He tino kaha te wāhanga o waho (angihao o waho) e hipoki ana i tō rātou tinana. |
| Te tuku i te kakara kino | Ina tūpono mai te mate, ka puta he haunga kino. |
| Te hanga oro | Ka puta he oro pīataata mā te mirimiri i ō rātou waewae hei whakatūpato tetahi i tetahi. |
Akohia te kōrero mō te ngau!
Ko te uwha kore parirau te patu matua hei tiaki i a ia anō. Ko ō rātou niho tēnā. Pērā i ētahi atu wāpi, ka taea e ēnei te wero mamae rawa.
E ai ki tētahi tātaitai mamae i whakawhanakehia e tētahi tohunga pepeke, ko te mamae o te ngau a tēnei kararehe tētahi o ngā taumata mamae tino teitei. Ko te tikanga, ki te ngaua koe, ka tino mamae.
Engari, ko te mea nui rawa atu i konei, ā, ko te mea hoki e whakamarie ai koe, koia tēnei,Ahakoa he mamae tēnei paitini, ehara i te mea paitini. Ara, mō te tangata noa, e kore tēnei ngau e whakararu i te ora, e whakamate rānei. Waihoki, ehara ēnei kararehe i te kararehe nanakia e whakaeke ā-taua.
Ahakoa kāore i te mōrearea ki te tangata, he āhua mōrearea ki ētahi atu pepeke. Ina rite te wāpu uwha ki te whakatakoto hua, ka kitea e ia he pūtau i roto i tētahi atu momo wāpu, ā, ka whakatakotoria ana hua ki roto. Ka ora ngā torongū e puta mai ana i taua hua mā te kai i ngā torongū o taua momo kē. Ka kiia hoki ēnei kararehe he "wāpu parasitoid".
Kei hea tātou e kite nui ana i ēnei tāngata?
Ahakoa ko tēnei momo (`Dasymutilla occidentalis`) te mea e kitea nuitia ana i Amerika, kei reira anō ngā momo o tēnei wāpi āhua huruhuru i ngā wāhi maha o te ao. I Sri Lanka, ka kitea anō hoki ēnei momo kararehe, inā koa i ngā wāhi tuwhera, i ngā māra, i ngā moenga putiputi, i ngā mara tarutaru me ngā wāhi ngahere.
Tērā pea ka kite tātou i ngā uwha e hikoi ana i runga i te whenua, me ngā tāne e inu ana i te waihonga o ngā putiputi. Ka tino kaha rātou i te awatea, i te putanga mai o te rā.
Me aha koe mēnā ka kite koe, ka ngaua rānei koe i te kāinga?
I te mea e noho takitahi ana rātou, kāore pea rātou e noho hei tūmomo mōrearea mēnā ka uru mai rātou ki roto i te whare. Mēnā ka tomo ohorere mai rātou ki roto i te whare, kaua rawa e pā atu ki a rātou ki ō ringaringa kau. Nā te mea mēnā he uwha rātou, tera pea ka whakaaro rātou he tūmomo mōrearea rātou, ā, ka ngau. Ka taea e koe te mau karapu, hopukia ki te kapu, kātahi ka maka ki waho.
Ki te kite koe i tētahi kararehe pēnei i roto i tō kāinga, i tō māra rānei, ko te mea pai ko te waiho noa iho. Whakaakona ngā tamariki nohinohi kia kaua e pā ki ēnei kararehe kanapa. E kore rātou e ngau ki te kore rātou e mataku.
Ki te ngaua ohoreretia koe, kaua e mataku.
- Tuatahi, horoia rawatia te wāhi e ngaua ana ki te hopi me te wai.
- Tāpirihia he putea hukapapa hei whakaiti i te mamae me te pupuhi.
- I te nuinga o te wā ka memeha haere te mamae i muri i tētahi wā. Heoi, ki te kore e taea te manawanui te mamae, he tino nui te pupuhi, ki te whakapae rānei koe he mate pāwera koe (hei tauira, he uaua ki te manawa, he whewhe, he whanoke), he pai ake te toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
- Mena kei te whakaatu koe i ngā tohu o te mate pāwera nui, haere tonu ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara te 'Pōpokorua Kaikōhuru Kau' i te pōpokorua, engari he momo wāpi uwha kāore he parirau.
- Ko tō rātou tae whero kanapa he whakatūpato e mea ana, "Kaua e whakatata mai."
- Ahakoa he tino mamae te ngau, ehara tōna paitini i te mea whakamate.
- Kāore ēnei kararehe e haere mai ki te whakaeke ā-whakaaro. Ki te kite koe i a rātou, he pai ake te waiho noa iho.
- Ki te werohia koe, horoia ki te hopi ka pania ki te huka. Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae nui, e ngā tohumate mate pāwera rānei, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
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