ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯍꯦꯗ ꯕꯦꯡꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯔꯣꯀꯤꯡ) ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ “ꯍꯦꯗ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯤꯡ” ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ “ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯔꯣꯀꯤꯡ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ " ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ – RMD)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ (head banging): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ (head rolling or side to side) : ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ (Body rolling): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ (rethmic movement) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ (leg rolling): ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ (leg banging): ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯐꯝ (leg benging) (ꯈꯣꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ (metress)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 60%ꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 9 ꯁꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯶ꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ``(RMD)`` ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (RMD)ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ “ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ” ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ “ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ” ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ , ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫

ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯎꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯁꯤ RMDꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ)꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

1. ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯖꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫

2. ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ (Immaturity of the nervous system) : ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯥꯎꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯡꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯪ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯣꯇꯤꯁꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛꯠꯔꯦꯝ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ-ꯗꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯠ/ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ( ADHD ) .
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯦꯂꯃꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯂꯦꯀꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ, ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯣꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯂꯦꯁ ꯂꯦꯒ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ (polysomnogram): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯋꯦꯚ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (EEG): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ``RMD'' ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ (ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ)꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 2 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 3ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 5%ꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 5 ꯁꯨꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ RMD ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ: ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ,
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (dysphagia)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯔꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ – ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯂꯔꯣꯏ – ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯁꯤ:

• ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ...ꯆꯍꯤ ꯲-꯳ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ!