ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯗꯤꯇꯛꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ 1. ꯁꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯅꯔ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ-ꯗꯦꯗ ꯗꯣꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯅꯤ꯫ 2. ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯅꯔ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯗꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯅꯔ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ MELD (Model for End-Stage Liver Disease) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯤꯖꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ... "ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ, ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯎ꯫" ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.ꯖꯤ., ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ) ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯥ ꯎꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯱꯲ ꯆꯪꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ (ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ICU)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ:

• ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯣꯁꯞꯔꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ , ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ .
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖꯗꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ( ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ) ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯆꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯎꯞꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ . ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ: ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫