ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯃꯊꯤꯔꯕꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ! (ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ)

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯕꯤ ꯱꯲ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ ꯱꯲ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ .

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯔꯀꯏ, “ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫” ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ B12 ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ.꯱꯲.
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ B12 ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯒꯥꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯃꯦꯂꯥꯕꯁꯣꯔꯄꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ‘ꯄꯥꯔꯅꯤꯁꯤꯌꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ‘ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯤꯅꯁꯤꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ’ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ꯫B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ:

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (GERD) ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯟ-ꯄꯝꯄ ꯏꯅꯍꯤꯕꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

B12 ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯔꯣꯖꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯀꯣꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (pg/mL)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ: 190 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 950 (pg/mL)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯉꯃꯈꯩ: 200 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 300 (pg/mL)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ: ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ 200 (pg/mL)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ B12ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯐꯣꯂꯦꯠ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ B12 ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ B12 ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ B12ꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯥ, ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12 ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯕꯤ꯱꯲ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ B12 ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯃꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯒꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯚꯦꯖꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ) B12 ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12ꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ B12 ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯄꯥꯔꯅꯤꯁꯤꯌꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ) ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12 ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B12 ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ, ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ B12ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ B12 ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫