Tiyeni tiphunzire zonse zokhudza ma scan a 3D ndi 4D panthawi ya mimba!

Kodi munayamba mwasangalalapo pamene mnzanu anaika chithunzi chowoneka bwino komanso chokongola cha mwana wawo pa Facebook? Kapena munayamba mwadabwapo mutaona kanema wa wachibale wanu akuyamwa chala cha mwana wawo m'mimba? Awa ndi ma scan a 3D ndi 4D omwe tikukamba lero. Makolo ambiri akusangalala kuti apeze scan iyi. Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi chiyani kwenikweni, kodi ndi yofunikira, komanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa.

Mwachidule, kodi ma scan a 2D, 3D, ndi 4D ndi chiyani?

Kujambula kofala kwambiri komwe tonse timakudziwa kumatchedwa 2D scan. Kujambula konseku kumagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mafunde a phokoso. Kunena zoona, mafunde a phokoso lapamwamba amatumizidwa m'mimba mwanu, omwe amabwereranso ndikusinthidwa kukhala chithunzi ndi kompyuta.

• Ultrasound ya 2D (ya magawo awiri): Iyi ndi njira yodziwika bwino yoyezera matenda . Timapeza chithunzi chakuda ndi choyera. Zili ngati kuyang'ana gawo la mwana. Izi zimathandiza madokotala kufufuza zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga ziwalo zamkati mwa mwana, kukula kwake, ndi kugunda kwa mtima .

• Ultrasound ya 3D (ya magawo atatu): Izi zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza zithunzi zambiri kuchokera ku 2D scan ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apakompyuta kuti apange chithunzi cha magawo atatu. Chili ngati chithunzi chosasunthika cha mwana. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowona nkhope ya mwana, zala zake, ndi miyendo yake bwino kwambiri, monga chithunzi.

• Ultrasound ya 4D (Ya Magawo Anayi): Iyi ndi njira ina yapamwamba kwambiri yojambulira ya 3D . Apa gawo lachinayi ndi 'nthawi'. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuonera zithunzi za 3D zikuyenda pompopompo, monga kanema. Mutha kuwona khanda likumwetulira, likutsegula maso ake, likutsegula pakamwa pake, likuyamwa chala chake, ndi zina zotero.

Onani cholembedwa ichi kuti mufotokoze bwino kusiyana kumeneku.

Kodi scan iyi ndi chinthu chomwe aliyense amafunikira?

Ayi. Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Kujambula kwa 3D ndi 4D si mayeso ofunikira azachipatala. Kujambula kokha kofunikira panthawi ya mimba ndi kujambulidwa kwa 2D nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amachita izi popempha makolo, ngati mwayi woti aone bwino mwana ndikukhala osangalala. Malo awa sangakhalepo m'zipatala zonse kapena m'malo ojambulira.

Kodi pali ubwino uliwonse wa zachipatala?

Inde, nthawi zina zapadera, scan iyi ilinso ndi ubwino kwa madokotala. Makamaka, imathandiza makolo kumva chisangalalo chachikulu ndikugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a mwana wawo. Kuphatikiza apo, mavuto ena akunja omwe samawonekera bwino mu scan ya 2D nthawi zonse amatha kuzindikirika bwino ndi scan ya 3D. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi cha 3D chimathandiza kwambiri kutsimikizira ngati pali vuto monga cleft lip kapena cleft palate . Komanso, ngati pali vuto ndi mwana, chithunzi chomveka bwino cha 3D ichi chimapangitsa kuti dokotala azitha kufotokoza mosavuta kwa makolo.

N’chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kusamala ndi ma scan a "Keepsake"?

Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe tonsefe tiyenera kusamala nacho . Masiku ano, m'malo ena, pali malo omwe si malo azachipatala, monga "Bwerani mudzajambule chithunzi cha mwana." Malo amenewa amatchedwa "Keepsake Ultrasound Centers". Nthawi zambiri awa amatha kupezeka m'sitolo kapena m'nyumba ina. Mabungwe akuluakulu azachipatala padziko lonse lapansi (monga American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists) amachenjeza za izi. Pali zifukwa zingapo za izi: 1. Anthu osaphunzitsidwa: Anthu ogwira ntchito m'malo otere sangakhale ophunzitsidwa zachipatala. Sali oyenerera kuzindikira matenda pogwiritsa ntchito scan. 2. Kukumana ndi anthu osafunikira:Pa nthawi yowunikira, mphamvu imalowetsedwa m'thupi. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ndi bwino kuchita izi kwa nthawi yochepa, ngati kuli kofunikira kuchipatala, ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito yake. Komabe, pali kukayikira koti kuli kotetezeka bwanji kuwonetsa mwana wanu ku mafunde a phokoso kwa nthawi yayitali, kungosangalala. 3. Kupereka mfundo zabodza: ​​Angaphonye vuto ndi mwana wanu. Kapena, angamvetse molakwika chinthu chomwe si vuto ngati vuto lalikulu ndikukuopsezani mosayenera. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kuyesedwa kwa 3D kapena 4D, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu kaye. Chitani izi kuchipatala chodziwika bwino chomwe iye akulangiza, ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino.

Kodi ndingachite bwanji scan?

Njirayi ndi yosavuta kwambiri. Chomwe muyenera kuchita ndikugona pabedi. Katswiri kapena dokotala adzaika jeli yapadera pamimba panu. Jeli iyi imathandiza kuti mafunde a phokoso afalikire bwino ndikupeza chithunzi chomveka bwino. Kenako, chipangizo chapadera (probe/transducer) chimayikidwa pamimba panu ndikuchisuntha kuti mupeze chithunzi chabwino kwambiri. Kenako mudzatha kutenga zithunzi zokongola za mwana wanu kunyumba, kapena kanema ngati ndi 4D scan. Ngati pali china chake chachilendo, dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani.