Nthawi zina matenda a pakhungu amakwiyitsa kwambiri, sichoncho? Makamaka kwa munthu amene ali ndi vuto ngati Atopic Dermatitis, amadziwa momwe zimavutira. Sikophweka kukhala ndi kuyabwa kosalekeza, kufiira, ndi kupweteka. Chifukwa chake, mtundu watsopano wa mankhwala omwe madokotala amapereka pochiza vutoli amatchedwa Abrocitinib. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa, momwe amagwirira ntchito, zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo, ndi zotsatira zake, mwachidule, m'chinenero chathu.
Kodi Abrocitinib ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Abrocitinib ndi piritsi lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a atopic dermatitis. Mwina mumadziwa ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la CIBINQO.
Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa JAK inhibitors. Taganizirani izi motere: chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chili ngati gulu lankhondo lomwe limatiteteza ku matenda. Koma m'mikhalidwe monga atopic dermatitis, gululi limakhala logwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo limaukira khungu lathu. Mankhwala oletsa JAK amagwira ntchito poletsa kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso komanso kuchepetsa kutupa, kuyabwa, ndi kufiira pakhungu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, amachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi chomwe sichikufuna.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanasankhe ngati abrocitinib ndi yoyenera kwa inu, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Matenda kapena vuto | Mfundo zapadera zomwe muyenera kudziwa |
|---|---|
| Mkhalidwe wa matenda | Matenda omwe alipo kapena omwe amabwerezabwereza (monga nthenda ya nkhuku, herpes, chifuwa chachikulu (TB), matenda a bowa kapena bakiteriya). |
| Matenda a mtima ndi mavuto a mitsempha yamagazi | Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol yambiri, mbiri ya magazi kuundana, sitiroko. |
| Khansa | Ngati munakhalapo ndi khansa kale kapena mukulandira chithandizo pakali pano. |
| Matenda ena | Matenda a shuga, matenda a impso kapena chiwindi, matenda a m'mapapo (mphumu, COPD), matenda a maso (monga cataracts), kuchepa kwa maselo a m'magazi (ofiira, oyera, ma platelet). |
| Munthu payekha komanso moyo wake | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Ngati mukusuta fodya. Ngati mwalandira katemera posachedwapa kapena mukuyenera kulandira katemera mtsogolo. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la abrocitinib kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Iyi ndi piritsi lomwa. Mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Mezani lonse.
- Yesetsani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Izi zithandiza kuti kuchuluka kwa mankhwala m'magazi anu kukhale kofanana.
- Mukhoza kumwa mankhwalawa musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kukhumudwa kapena nseru, imwani mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala atakuuzani kuti mutero.
- Mudzalandira kabuku ka malangizo apadera (`MedGuide`) kokhala ndi mankhwala awa kuchokera ku pharmacy. Werengani mosamala nthawi zonse.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati patatha maola osakwana 12 kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira mukangokumbukira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, musazengereze. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Abrocitinib
Mankhwala ena amatha kukhudzana akamwedwa pamodzi. Izi zimatchedwa 'kuyanjana kwa mankhwala'. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Abrocitinib | |
|---|---|
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| Mankhwala omwe ayenera kumwedwa pokhapokha ngati dokotala akuwalangiza, chifukwa angayambitse mavuto. | |
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Chofunika: Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, dziwitsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti mukamuone nthawi zonse kuti aone zizindikiro zanu ndi zotsatira za mankhwala anu. Adzalamulanso kuti mupimidwe magazi kuti aone zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa maselo m'magazi mwanu ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi. Musawasiye.
- Kuopsa kwa matenda: Monga tafotokozera kale, chifukwa mankhwalawa amalamulira ntchito ya chitetezo chamthupi,Chiwopsezo chotenga matenda chikhoza kuwonjezeka. Ngati muyamba zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka pakhosi, kapena mabala osachira, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Chitetezo ku dzuwa: Khungu lanu likhoza kukhala losakhudzidwa ndi dzuwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani kutuluka padzuwa lamphamvu. Ngati mutuluka, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Kuopsa kwa khansa: Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe akumwa mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha mitundu ina ya khansa (makamaka khansa ya pakhungu) ndi lymphoma. Musachite mantha ndi izi, koma lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chiopsezochi ndi mawanga atsopano a pakhungu omwe mukuwona.
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Pewani kuyamwitsa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa komanso kwa tsiku limodzi mutasiya kumwa. Zingakhudzenso kuthekera kwanu kutenga pakati. Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena onse, Abrocitinib ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo/lilime/nkhope, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Magazi oundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa, kutentha, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Matenda amtima | Kulimba pachifuwa, paphewa, pa mkono, nseru, kupuma movutikira, thukuta. |
| Stroke | Kufooka kwadzidzidzi kwa nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, komanso kuvutika kuyenda. |
| Kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, chikasu cha maso/khungu, ndi mkodzo wakuda. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala wanu ngati zikukuvutitsani | |
| Ziphuphu | Ziphuphu pankhope kapena pathupi. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, ndi kusanza. |
| Chikhure | Kupweteka pakhosi kapena kusapeza bwino. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Abrocitinib ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amakhudza chitetezo cha mthupi ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a atopic dermatitis.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuti muuze dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Mezani piritsi lonse ndi madzi osasweka, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zazikulu monga zizindikiro za matenda (malungo, chifuwa), kuvutika kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa, kapena kusintha kwa masomphenya mwadzidzidzi.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziteteza ku dzuwa mukamamwa mankhwalawo komanso kuti dokotala wanu akuyezetseni magazi nthawi yake.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu.
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