Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza katemera wa Alemtuzumab wa Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Ngati mukudwala matenda a Multiple Sclerosis (MS), mwina mukudziwa bwino mavuto omwe mumakhala nawo. Chifukwa chake, njira imodzi yothanirana ndi matendawa ndi katemera wotchedwa Alemtuzumab. Mwina dokotala wanu wakuuzani za mankhwalawa, kapena mwamvapo za iwo. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa Alemtuzumab m'mawu osavuta komanso atsatanetsatane, ngati kuti tikulankhula ndi mnzanu.

Mwachidule, kodi Alemtuzumab ndi chiyani?

Alemtuzumab ndi katemera amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a multiple sclerosis (MS). Tsopano mwina mukudabwa ngati izi zichiritsa matendawa kotheratu. Kwenikweni, iyi si mankhwala a MS. Koma imachita chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

Mwachidule, MS ndi matenda omwe chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chimayamba kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndikuukira mitsempha yathu. Chifukwa chake katemera wa Alemtuzumab uyu amachita ndikuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi chomwe chimagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Zili ngati kuchepetsa liwiro la galimoto yothamanga. Izi zimathandiza kuwongolera ndikuchedwetsa kuipiraipira kwa zizindikiro. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuphulika kwa matenda.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za vutoli.

• Matenda otuluka magazi: Ngati muli ndi vuto la magazi kuundana kapena vuto la magazi kutuluka magazi.
• Khansa: Ngati muli ndi khansa panopa kapena munali nayo kale (makamaka khansa ya pakhungu).
• HIV kapena Edzi: Matenda ngati amenewa omwe amafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
• Mavuto ena a chitetezo chamthupi: Matenda ena aliwonse a autoimmune.
• Matenda omwe alipo: Ngati muli ndi matenda monga malungo, chifuwa, chimfine.
• Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la matenda okhudzana ndi impso kapena chiwindi chanu.
• Katemera waposachedwa kapena womwe ukubwera: makamaka katemera wa kachilombo kamoyo monga katsabola.
• Matenda a chithokomiro: Matenda a chithokomiro omwe amayambitsa kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso (Hyperthyroidism) kapena kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso (Hypothyroidism).
• Ngati mukufuna kutenga mimba kapena muli ndi pakati: Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala oopsa kwambiri kwa mwana panthawi ya mimba.
• Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa, mapuloteni a hamster, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.

Ndingakupatseni bwanji mankhwala awa?

Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Alemtuzumab ndi jakisoni wolowetsedwa mumtsempha. Choncho mudzapatsidwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, motsogozedwa ndi gulu lachipatala.

Mukayamba chithandizochi, mudzalandira kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa anthu za mankhwalawa (MedGuide). Werengani mosamala. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Chithandizochi chimaperekedwa pa nthawi yake. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupezeka pa nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala. Musaphonye katemera uliwonse pazifukwa zilizonse. Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kupezekapo, imbani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo ndikuwadziwitsa.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Izi sizingachitike chifukwa zimaperekedwa kuchipatala. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala

Muyenera kusamalira thanzi lanu kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

• Kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala nthawi zonse: Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani nthawi zonse. Adzalamulanso kuyezetsa magazi (magazi) nthawi ndi nthawi. Musamachite izi.
• Kuopsa kwa matenda: Mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi, kotero muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumva malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, kupweteka pakhosi, kapena zizindikiro zonga chimfine, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Chepetsani kupita kwanu kumalo komwe odwala ali ambiri momwe mungathere.
• Kuopsa kwa kutuluka magazi: Mankhwalawa angakulitse chiopsezo chanu chotuluka magazi kapena kuvulala. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka (monga mkamwa, mphuno) kapena kuvulala.
• Matenda oopsa a muubongo: Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa angayambitse matenda oopsa a muubongo omwe angayambitse imfa. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mwasintha kapena mukuvutika kuwona, kuganiza, kulankhula, kuyenda, kapena kulinganiza bwino .
• Mimba: Muyenera kupewa kutenga mimba mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi inayi mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zoyenera zolerera.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Alemtuzumab ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zofala, koma zina zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri. Choncho ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa

Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Koma ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu.

• Kupweteka kwa msana
• Kutsegula m'mimba
• Kutopa
• Mutu
• Kupweteka kwa mafupa
• Kusanza
• Kusowa tulo