Kodi dokotala wanu adalamula kuti muyesedwe amylase? Tiyeni tikambirane za zimenezo.

Mwakhala mukumva kupweteka m'mimba kwa masiku angapo, makamaka pafupi ndi mimba yanu. Simungathe kudya, ndipo mukumva ngati mukufuna kusanza. Chifukwa chake mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, amakufufuzani ndikukupatsani mayeso a magazi. Amatchedwa Amylase Test . Mukamva dzinali, mungamve mantha pang'ono, "Ndi mayeso atsopano ati awa?" Musadandaule. Iyi ndi mayeso achizolowezi omwe nthawi zambiri amachitidwa kuti aone kapamba , komwe ndi chiwalo chofunikira kwambiri m'thupi lathu. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.

Choyamba tiyeni tiwone, kodi amylase ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, amylase ndi puloteni yomwe imapangidwa m'thupi lathu. Kunena zoona, ndi enzyme. Izi zimapangidwa makamaka m'malo awiri. Limodzi ndi kapamba amene ndatchula kale. Lina ndi malovu omwe amapezeka m'kamwa ndi pakhosi pathu.

Ndiye ntchito yaikulu ya enzyme iyi ya amylase ndi yotani? Ndi kugaya chakudya ndi starch mu zakudya zomwe timadya, monga mpunga, buledi, ndi mbatata, ndikuzisandutsa shuga wamba. Zikasanduka shuga, thupi lathu limatha kuyamwa mphamvu imeneyo.

Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi amylase m'magazi mwathu. Palibe cholakwika ndi zimenezo. Koma ngati kuchuluka kumeneku kuli kokwera kwambiri kuposa kwachibadwa , zimapatsa dokotala wathu zizindikiro zina kuti mwina pali kutsekeka, kuwonongeka, kapena kutupa kwa kapamba wanu.

N’chifukwa chiyani ndikupemphedwa kuti ndichite mayeso awa?

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo zazikulu zomwe dokotala wanu angalamule mayesowa.

Ngati mukukayikira kuti pali pancreatitis

Ichi ndiye chifukwa chofala kwambiri. Timatcha kutupa kwa kapamba. Kungachitike mwadzidzidzi (Acute Pancreatitis), kapena kungachitike pakapita nthawi (Chronic Pancreatitis). Panthawiyi, mutha kukumana ndi zizindikiro monga:

• Kupweteka kwakukulu komanso kosalekeza m'mimba, makamaka kuzungulira mchombo.
• Malungo.
• Chakudyacho sichikoma.
• Kusanza ndi kusanza .

Mu nthawi ngati izi, dokotala wanu adzayitanitsa mayeso ena pamodzi ndi mayeso a amylase. Amatchedwa lipase . Lipase ndi enzyme ina yopangidwa ndi kapamba. Imathandiza kugaya mafuta omwe ali muzakudya zomwe timadya, monga momwe amylase imagayira chakudya. Mukaphatikiza zotsatira za mayeso onse awiri, dokotala wanu amatha kupeza chithunzi chomveka bwino cha momwe kapamba wanu alili.

Ngati pali kukayikiridwa kulikonse kwa zopinga zina

Kuwonjezera pa matenda a kapamba, mayesowa amachitika ngati pali kukayikira kuti pali kutsekeka kwa njira zotulutsira michere m'mimba zomwe zimanyamula ma enzyme athu ogaya chakudya kupita kumatumbo ang'onoang'ono. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kutsekeka kumeneku:

• Miyala ya ndulu: Miyala ya ndulu yomwe imapanga mu ndulu imatha kutseka njira yotulutsira ndulu.
• Khansa ya Pancreatic: Khansa zina zimathanso kutseka njira zimenezi.
• Kuchepa kwa duct: duct iyi kapena minofu yogwirizana nayo ikhoza kupapatiza chifukwa cha zifukwa zina.

Yang'anirani matenda ena

Kuyesaku nthawi zina kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira momwe anthu alili ndi matenda monga cystic fibrosis . Mu matendawa, kutulutsa kwa madzi m'thupi kumakhala kokhuthala kwambiri, ndipo kutulutsa kwa madzi m'thupi kumatha kutseka njira za ma enzymes a kapamba. Pazochitika zotere, kuchuluka kwa amylase m'magazi kumawonjezekanso.

Kodi ndikufunika kukonzekera chilichonse ndisanachite mayeso?

Ndipotu, palibe chilichonse chapadera chomwe muyenera kukonzekera mayesowa. Komabe, pali chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri . Ndiko kuti, uzani dokotala za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa pakadali pano.

Chifukwa mankhwala ena, monga aspirin, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, ma opioid ena, ndi okodzetsa, amatha kukhudza zotsatira za mayesowa. Komanso, ngati mumwa mowa , ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za izi. Chifukwa mowa ukhozanso kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa amylase.

Kodi zotsatira zake zikuti chiyani?

Nthawi zambiri zimatenga tsiku limodzi kapena awiri kuti lipotilo lifike. Musachite mantha mukaona mfundo zomwe zili pa lipotilo. Dokotala wanu yekha ndiye amadziwa bwino tanthauzo lake. Koma kuti mudziwe zambiri, tiyeni tiwone zomwe zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimatanthauza.

Mukawona tebulo ili, mudzamvetsa kuti kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa amylase si matenda amodzi okha, koma kungayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa zambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndinati, musaganize za matenda pongoyang'ana lipotilo .

Dokotala wanu adzayerekeza lipotili ndi zizindikiro zanu, ndi zotsatira za mayeso ena aliwonse (monga mayeso a lipase, scans) kuti adziwe momwe mulili.