Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala awa a chimfine ndi ziwengo? (Brompheniramine; Pseudoephedrine)

Kodi mumakhala ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi nthawi zonse? Kapena mumakoka, mphuno yotsekeka, komanso maso otuluka madzi mukakhudza fumbi? Iyi ndi mankhwala omwe nthawi zambiri timagwiritsa ntchito pa zizindikiro za ziwengo ndi chimfine. Koma iyi si mankhwala ochiritsa matenda, imangowongolera zizindikiro. Chifukwa chake, ngati dokotala akulemberani mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino lomwe. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala ophatikizana awiri. Limodzi ndi mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa, kuyetsemula, ndi maso otuluka madzi. Lina ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi . Izi zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi m'mphuno, kuchepetsa zinthu monga kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndi ntchofu. Izi zikaphatikizidwa, mumapeza mpumulo ku zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za chimfine ndi ziwengo.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu musanapereke mankhwala awa. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa omwe ali pansipa.

• Mphumu
• Matenda a shuga
• Kuvuta kukodza kapena mavuto a prostate
• Matenda a glaucoma
• Matenda a mtima
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Matenda a chithokomiro
• Zilonda zam'mimba kapena mavuto ena am'mimba
• Ngati mwamwa mankhwala a MAOI (mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya kuvutika maganizo) mkati mwa masiku 14 apitawa.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Dziwani mfundo izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Mlingo woyenera: Imwani mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Gwiritsani ntchito supuni yapadera yoyezera kapena chidebe chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyeze. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni zapakhomo, zipewa za mabotolo a madzi, ndi zina zotero, chifukwa muyeso wawo si wolondola.
• Chakudya: Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Ana ndi akuluakulu:
• Kwa ana:Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu wa ana za mankhwalawa. Ngakhale atapatsidwa mankhwala nthawi zina, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri.
• Anthu opitirira zaka 65: Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65, mungayankhe kwambiri mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mlingo wocheperako.

Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwala

Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Makamaka musamwe pamodzi ndi mankhwala omwe ali pansipa.

• Mankhwala amtundu wa MAOI
• Mankhwala ena a mutu waching'alang'ala
• Mankhwala olimbikitsa omwe amawonjezera chidwi komanso amathandiza kuchepetsa thupi

Komanso, mowa, mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugona, mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndi mankhwala a matenda amisala zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa. Pewani mowa kwathunthu chifukwa ungawonjezere kugona ndi chizungulire ngati utamwedwa ndi mankhwalawa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, zina ndizofala. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

Ndi chiyani china chomwe muyenera kusamala nacho mukamamwa mankhwalawo?

Kugona: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire . Choncho , musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mukumvera mutamwa mankhwalawa. Samalani mukadzuka kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba.

Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa potafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti, ndikumwa madzi ambiri.

Kodi mungasunge ndi kutaya mankhwala bwanji?

Sungani botolo la mankhwala pamalo otentha (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius), kutali ndi kuwala, komanso pamalo ouma. Chofunika kwambiri, lisungeni kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto.

Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe simukuwafuna, yang'anani chizindikirocho kuti muwone ngati ndi otetezeka kutaya. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu. Ngati ndi otetezeka kutaya, tulutsani mankhwalawo m'botolo, sakanizani ndi china chake monga masamba a tiyi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, ufa wa khofi, kapena dothi, ndikuyika mu thumba lotseka ndikulitaya m'zinyalala.