Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Bupropion chifukwa cha nkhawa yanu, kapena kuvutika maganizo? Kapena mnzanu wakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa? Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono komanso chidwi mukamva dzinali. Chifukwa awa ndi mankhwala a thanzi la maganizo, anthu amakayikira pang'ono kulankhula za iwo. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala otchedwa Bupropion, ngati kuti tikulankhula ndi mnzanu.
Mwachidule, kodi Bupropion ndi chiyani?
Bupropion ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza kuvutika maganizo . Nthawi zina madokotala amalembanso mtundu wina wa kuvutika maganizo (monga Zyban) kuti akuthandizeni kusiya kusuta.
Ndiye izi zimagwira ntchito bwanji? N'zosavuta kwambiri. Tili ndi mankhwala achilengedwe muubongo mwathu omwe amalamulira zinthu monga momwe timamvera, chisangalalo, ndi chidwi chathu. Timatcha ma neurotransmitters awa. Norepinephrine ndi dopamine ndi awiri mwa mankhwala akuluakulu. Mlingo wa izi ukhoza kukhala wochepa muubongo wa munthu amene ali ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo. Chifukwa chake mankhwala awa a Bupropion amachita ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala awiriwa muubongo ndikukweza momwe mumamvera. Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa NDRIs.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za vutoli musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Kenako iye angasankhe ngati mankhwala awa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, kapena mlingo womwe muyenera kuyamba nawo.
| Gulu la mikhalidwe | Zochitika zomwe muyenera kunena |
|---|---|
| Mavuto amisala | Matenda ena amisala monga matenda a bipolar, psychosis, maganizo ofuna kudzipha kapena kuyesapo kale. |
| Mavuto a ubongo ndi mitsempha | Matenda omwe amayambitsa khunyu (kukomoka/kugwedezeka), kuvulala kwakukulu kwa mutu, chotupa cha muubongo, ndi matenda a Tourette. |
| Matenda a mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, matenda a mtima omwe adachitika kale, kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika. |
| Matenda ena akuthupi | Matenda a shuga, impso kapena chiwindi, glaucoma. |
| Zakudya ndi ziwengo | Matenda okhudzana ndi kudya monga anorexia kapena bulimia, kuchepa thupi kosazolowereka, kusamva bwino kwa Bupropion kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Zochitika zapadera | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?
Momwe mungatengere
Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani tsiku lililonse panthawi yomwe mwauzidwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Nthawi zambiri, mumamwa kamodzi patsiku. Kumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse kumathandiza kuti mankhwalawo azigwira ntchito mofanana m'thupi lanu. Ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, imwani pamodzi ndi chakudya.
Chofunika Kwambiri: Iyi ndi piritsi lotulutsidwa nthawi yayitali (XL). Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amatulutsidwa m'thupi kwa maola 24. Chifukwa chake , musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi ili. Mezani piritsi lonse. Kuliswa kungapangitse kuti mankhwala onse alowe m'thupi nthawi imodzi ndikuyambitsa zotsatirapo zoopsa.
Momwe mungasiyire kumwa mankhwalawo
Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti zizindikiro zanu zikhale zovuta kwambiri kapena kuyambitsa mavuto ena.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena funsani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital.Imbani foni. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya nthawi yomaliza?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, musamwe. Imwani piritsi lokha nthawi ina. Musamwe mapiritsi awiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe munaphonya.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mowa, fodya, kapena mankhwala ena, chifukwa zina mwa zinthuzi zingakhudze mankhwala awa.
Zinthu zomwe siziyenera kutengedwa pamodzi
- MAOI (monga Parnate, Nardil) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo. Ngati mukumwa bupropion, muyenera kudikira milungu iwiri mutasiya kumwa MAOI.
- Mankhwala opha tizilombo otchedwa Linezolid.
- Katemera wotchedwa methylene blue.
- Mankhwala ena okhala ndi Bupropion, monga Zyban.
Zinthu zoti mugwiritse ntchito mosamala
Mowa ukhoza kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha khunyu mukamwedwa ndi mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, tikukulangizani kuti mupewe mowa kotheratu . Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ambiri, monga ochepetsa ululu, ochepetsa ululu (monga Tramadol), mankhwala amtima, ndi mankhwala a HIV/AIDS, amatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, dziwitsani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Musayembekezere zotsatira zachangu: Zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti mumve zotsatira zake zonse, choncho pitirizani kumwa mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Samalani ndi kusintha kwa maganizo: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
- Matenda a pakhungu: Ngakhale kuti ndi osowa, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo. Pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, kufiira, kuyabwa pakhungu, kutupa, kapena khungu lotupa.
- Kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona komanso kuzunguzika. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Zotsatira za kugona: Izi zingasokoneze tulo kwa anthu ena. Chifukwa chake, musamwe mankhwalawa nthawi yogona isanafike. Ndi bwino kumwa m'mawa.
- Pakamwa pouma:Kuuma pakamwa ndi vuto lofala kwambiri. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa ndi zinthu monga kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga komanso kumwa madzi ambiri.
- Chipolopolo cha piritsi: Nthawi zina mungaone chipolopolo cha piritsi chikutuluka ndi ndowe zanu. Izi sizachilendo, musadandaule nazo. Mankhwalawa alowa m'thupi lanu.
- Matenda oopsa a ziwengo (kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kupuma movutikira, ziphuphu pakhungu)
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu
- Kusintha kwakukulu kwa malingaliro kapena khalidwe (monga malingaliro ofuna kudzipha omwe atchulidwa kale, kusokonezeka kwakukulu)
- Kusintha kwa masomphenya monga kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi, kusawona bwino, ndi kuwona kuwala kozungulira magetsi
- Kutupa, kufiira, kapena kutsekeka kwa khungu
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi koopsa kwambiri
- Pakamwa pouma
- Kuvuta kugona
- Chizungulire
- Kudzimbidwa
- Kusanza
- Chilakolako cha chakudya
- Kugwedezeka
- Bupropion ndi mankhwala omwe amachiza kuvutika maganizo mwa kuyika mankhwala mu ubongo wanu.
- Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi ili. Mezani lonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kwakukulu komanso mwadzidzidzi kwa maganizo kapena khalidwe (makamaka maganizo ofuna kudzipha), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse, lankhulani naye momasuka za izo.
Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha kapena kuvutika maganizo kwambiri akayamba kumwa mankhwalawa, kapena atasintha mlingo wawo. Angakhalenso ndi kusakhazikika maganizo, kusokonezeka maganizo, kapena kukwiya. Uzani dokotala wanu kapena wachibale wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona kusintha kwakukulu komanso kwadzidzidzi m'maganizo kapena m'makhalidwe anu.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Bupropion ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amazilandira.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
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