Kwa ambiri a ife, "allergy" yakhala chinthu chofala kwambiri tsopano, sichoncho? Fumbi likangolowa m'thupi lathu, timayamba kuyabwa thupi lonse. Kwa ena, akadzuka m'mawa, amayamba kuyetsemula, mphuno zawo zimatuluka ngati madzi. Maso awo amafiira ndi misozi. Cetirizine ndi mankhwala omwe ambiri a ife timawadziwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zina ngati izi. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za Cetirizine, momwe tingaigwiritsire ntchito, komanso zinthu zofunika zomwe tiyenera kudziwa za iyo.
Mwachidule, kodi Cetirizine ndi chiyani?
Cetirizine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa ndi kuchiza zizindikiro za ziwengo. Tangoganizani kuti muli ndi ziwengo ku chinthu china (monga fumbi, mungu, kapena zakudya zina) ndipo chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimapanga mankhwala otchedwa histamine kuti amenyane ndi chinthu chachilendocho.
Histamine iyi ndi yomwe imayambitsa zizindikiro zonse za ziwengo monga kuyabwa, ziphuphu, mphuno yotuluka madzi, kuyetsemula, ndi maso ofiira.
Kotero, mankhwala awa otchedwa Cetirizine, kapena omwe timawatcha kuti, ndi 'antihistamine' . Chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikuletsa ntchito ya histamine imeneyo. Imailetsa. Kenako zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za ziwengo zimachepa pang'onopang'ono. Kodi mukumvetsa?
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumufotokozera zonse za thanzi lanu. Chifukwa matenda ena amafunika kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula mfundo izi makamaka:
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
- Ngati mudayamba mwakhala ndi vuto la Cetirizine, Hydroxyzine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena zosungira.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ngati mlingo wake uyenera kusinthidwa.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta kwambiri.
- Piritsi ili liyenera kumwedwa pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya. Sizikupangitsa kusiyana kwakukulu.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera. Musamwe zoposa zomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Nthawi zambiri, mudzapatsidwa piritsi limodzi patsiku.
- Nthawi zina mungafunike kupitiriza kumwa mankhwalawa kwa masiku angapo kuti mupeze bwino, choncho musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa chifukwa choti simukumva bwino patatha tsiku limodzi.
Ngati mupatsa ana...
Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitilira 6 pa matenda ena, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa ndikumupatsa mlingo womwe akulangiza.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena. Ngakhale munthu atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu, mankhwalawa sangakhale oyenera matenda ena omwe ali nawo.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira (mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa maola ochepa), dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Cetirizine
Mankhwala ndi zakumwa zina zimatha kusokonezana ndi Cetirizine ndikuyambitsa mavuto ena monga kugona kwambiri. Choncho dziwani izi:
- Mowa: Kumwa mowa mukumwa cetirizine kungapangitse kuti munthu agone kwambiri komanso azungulire.
- Mankhwala ena oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo.
- Mankhwala ena amphamvu ochepetsa ululu (monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo ochepetsa ululu monga Tramadol).
- Mankhwala a chimfine kapena ziwengo zina.
Choncho, mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu, muuzeni za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa panopa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera). Komanso, musaiwale kumuuza ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwalawa
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Anthu ena amatha kumva tulo kapena chizungulire akamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala tcheru kwambiri, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Anthu okalamba ayenera kusamala:Makamaka ngati ndinu wamkulu, samalani mukadzuka mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mwakhala kapena kuyimirira. Izi zichepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi chizungulire ndi kugwa.
- Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma ndi pofala kwambiri. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena likukulirakulira, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Zizindikiro: Ngati zizindikiro zanu za ziwengo sizikuchepa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu za zimenezo.
Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha Cetirizine
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Cetirizine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zake. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Tebulo lomwe lili pansipa likuthandizani kumvetsetsa bwino izi.
| Zotsatira zoyipa za Cetirizine | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu: | |
| Zotsatira zoopsa za ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kwambiri, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. (Izi ndi zadzidzidzi!) |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira: | |
| Kugona tulo | Vuto lofala lomwe limapezeka mwa anthu ambiri. |
| Pakamwa pouma | Madzi akumwa angathandize. |
| Chizungulire | Mpumulo ungabweretse mtendere. |
| Kutopa | Kumva kutopa m'thupi. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Cetirizine ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za ziwengo (matuza a pakhungu, kuyabwa, mphuno yotuluka madzi).
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a impso ndi chiwindi) komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
- Popeza kumwa mankhwala kungakupangitseni kugona, samalani kwambiri mukamachita ntchito zofunika kusamala, monga kuyendetsa galimoto.
- Musagawire mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa ndi wina aliyense.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, pitani ku chipinda chadzidzidzi chachipatala (ETU) nthawi yomweyo kapena funsani National Poisons Information Center.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo, monga kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena pakhosi, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu