Tiyeni tiphunzire za mapiritsi a Didanosine (ddI): Kodi mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji pochiza kachilombo ka HIV?

Kodi inuyo kapena munthu wina wapafupi nanu mwapatsidwa mankhwala a kachilombo ka HIV? Ngati ndi choncho, pakati pa mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu akukupatsani pakhoza kukhala mankhwala otchedwa Didanosine. Mukamva dzinali, mungamve ngati simukudziwa bwino. Koma musadandaule konse. Uwu ndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe angakuthandizeni paulendo wanu wokhala ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa, momwe amakhudzira thupi, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito moyenera, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri.

Mwachidule, kodi Didanosine ndi chiyani?

Didanosine, yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa ddI, ndi mankhwala omwe ali mu gulu la ma antiretroviral . Izi zikutanthauza kuti imagwira ntchito polimbana ndi kachilombo ka HIV m'thupi lanu.

Taganizirani izi motere: HIV ndi kachilombo komwe kamayesa kufalikira mwachangu m'thupi, ndikupanga makope ake. Zomwe mankhwala monga didanosine amachita ndikuletsa kachilomboka kuti kasapange makope ake ndikufalikira. Zili ngati zikusokoneza ntchito ya kachilomboka.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri saperekedwa okha. Pochiza kachilombo ka HIV, madokotala amawapereka pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena ambiri oletsa mavairasi. Mankhwalawa amatha kuletsa kachilomboka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Komanso, akamwedwa moyenera, amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri , ngati sakuchotsa kwathunthu, chiopsezo chofalitsa kachilombo ka HIV kwa wina.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala

Kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala anu, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi lanu musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito didanosine. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za chilichonse mwa izi:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha didanosine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
• Pancreatitis: Ngati mudadwalapo kale kapamba, vuto lomwe kapamba limayamba kutupa.
• Kusanza: Ngati muli ndi dzanzi, ululu, kapena kusamva bwino nthawi zonse (kukumva kuwawa kapena kusanza) m'manja kapena m'mapazi mwanu.
• Gout: Ngati muli ndi vuto lotchedwa gout.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa:Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse, lankhulani moona mtima ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
• Matenda ena: Ngati muli ndi vuto losowa kwambiri monga phenylketonuria.
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena ngati mukufuna kuyamwitsa.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?

Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Kumbukirani malangizo awa mosamala.

Nthawi yabwino yomwa mankhwala

Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa nthawi zonse m'mimba yopanda kanthu . Izi zikutanthauza:

• Imwani mphindi zosachepera 30 musanadye .
• Apo ayi, imwani osachepera maola awiri mutadya.
• Musamwe mapiritsi awa pamodzi ndi chakudya, chifukwa izi zidzalepheretsa kuti mankhwalawo asalowe bwino m'thupi.

Njira zomwa mapiritsi

Pali njira ziwiri zopezera mapiritsi awa.

1. Tafunani ndi kumeza: Mutha kutafuna mapiritsiwo bwino mpaka ataphwanyidwa kwathunthu kenako muwameze ndi kapu ya madzi.

2. Sungunulani ndi kumwa: Sungunulani mapiritsi mu ounce imodzi (pafupifupi supuni ziwiri) za madzi kapena madzi oyera a apulo okha . Musasungunuke mu chakumwa china chilichonse. Sakanizani mapiritsi bwino mpaka atasungunuka, ndipo amwe onse nthawi imodzi. Ngati muwasungunula mu madzi a apulo, mutha kuwasunga kutentha kwa chipinda kwa ola limodzi. Komabe, ngati simungathe kuwamwa mkati mwa ola limodzi, atayeni.

Kodi mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana?

Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono ngati milungu iwiri. Komabe, amafunika njira zapadera zodzitetezera. Ngati mwana wanu wapatsidwa mankhwalawa, kambiranani bwino ndi dokotala wa ana ndipo tsatirani malangizo ake mosamala.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo wa mankhwala wawonjezeka kapena mlingo waphonya?

Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musazengereze. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.

Mlingo Wosowa

Imwani mlingo mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena wowonjezera pazifukwa zilizonse.

Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi didanosine (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)

Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa angagwirizane ndi didanosine, zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu yake kapena kuonjezera zotsatirapo zake, choncho samalani kwambiri ndi izi.

Mndandandawu suli wokwanira, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, komanso zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa chomwa mankhwalawo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, didanosine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi zitha kukhala zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.