Khansa ya m'mawere ndi vuto lovuta kwambiri kwa aliyense, m'maganizo komanso mwakuthupi. Nthawi yochira pambuyo pa opaleshoni ikhoza kukhala yovuta pang'ono. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, kodi mumamvanso kuuma pang'ono m'manja ndi mapewa anu, ndipo mumavutika kupindika ndi kutambasula? Kodi mumamva kupweteka mukakweza dzanja lanu kuti muchite zinthu zosavuta monga kupesa tsitsi lanu kapena kuvala zovala? Izi ndi zachilendo kwa anthu ambiri. Koma chinthu chabwino kwambiri ndichakuti mutha kuthana ndi mavutowa ndikuchira mwachangu ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi osavuta omwe dokotala wanu wavomereza.
N’chifukwa chiyani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi n’kofunika kwambiri pambuyo pa opaleshoni?
Tangoganizirani, kuyenda kwa phewa ndi manja anu kumakhala kochepa chifukwa cha opaleshoni. Ngati tingosiya zinthuzi zikhale pansi, madera amenewo amatha kukhala ochepa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kupweteka ndi kufooka kwambiri. Koma ngati tichita masewera olimbitsa thupi moyenera, tili ndi zabwino zambiri.
- Kuchira mwachangu: Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizira kuti magazi aziyenda bwino komanso kuchiritsa mabala mwachangu.
- Kubwezeretsa kuyenda kotayika: Izi zimathandiza kwambiri kuti munthu ayambenso kuyenda bwino m'manja ndi paphewa.
- Amachepetsa ululu ndi kuuma: Amachepetsa kuuma kwa minofu ndi mafupa ndipo amachepetsa ululu.
- Mphamvu yabwino: Minofu yofooka imatha kulimbanso.
Pali maopaleshoni osiyanasiyana a khansa ya m'mawere . Mwachitsanzo:
- Kuchotsa bere lonse ( mastectomy )
- Kuchotsa chotupa chokha ( Lumpectomy )
- Kuchotsa ma lymph node
- Kukonzanso mawere
Kaya opaleshoni yanu yamtundu wanji, pakhoza kukhala kusintha pang'ono pa kayendetsedwe ka manja ndi mapewa anu. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu ndikufunsa kuti, "Kodi kuli bwino kuyamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsopano?" Iye adzayesa momwe mulili ndikukuuzani nthawi yoyenera.
Masewero osavuta omwe mungachite kunyumba
Nazi masewera olimbitsa thupi osavuta omwe mungayambe kuchita kunyumba, mutalandira chilolezo cha dokotala. Kumbukirani, musamadzikakamize mpaka kufika poti mukumva kupweteka. Yambani pang'onopang'ono, momwe mungathere.
1. Kuchita Masewera Olimbitsa Thupi
Izi zimapangitsa kuti phewa liziyenda bwino. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo yayitali, monga chogwirira tsache kapena chogwirira chopukuta, pa izi.
| Momwe mungachitire | Kumbukirani |
|---|---|
| 1. Gonani chafufumimba pabedi kapena pansi. Pindani mawondo anu ndikuyika mapazi anu pansi. 2. Gwirani ndodo ndi manja onse awiri pamwamba pa mimba yanu, chikhatho chanu chikuyang'ana mmwamba. 3. Tsopano kwezani ndodoyo mmwamba momwe mungathere pamwamba pa mutu wanu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mkono wanu wosakhudzidwa, kwezani ndodoyo mpaka mutamva kutambasuka m'minofu ya mkono wanu wochitidwa opaleshoni. 4. Gwirani kwa masekondi asanu. 5. Pang'onopang'ono tsitsani manja anu ndikubwereza ka 6-8. | Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwa mkono wanu wochitidwa opaleshoni, musaupitirire kuukakamiza. Muyenera kungomva kutambasula pang'ono. |
2. Mapiko a chigongono
Izi zimathandiza kuti minofu ya pachifuwa ndi m'mapewa iziyenda bwino. Izi ndi zolimbitsa thupi zomwe ziyenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono.
| Momwe mungachitire | Kumbukirani |
|---|---|
| 1. Gonani pabedi kapena pansi ndi manja anu mmwamba ndi mawondo anu atawerama. 2. Ikani manja anu kumbuyo kwa khosi lanu ndipo gwirani zala zanu. Zigongono zanu ziyenera kuloza ku denga. 3. Tsopano, tambasulani zigongono zanu m'mbali ndikuzitsitsa mpaka zitakhudza bedi kapena pansi. 4. Bwerezani kasanu ndi kawiri. | Ngati mukumvabe ululu, musaumirizenso. Pakapita nthawi, mudzatha kutsitsa bwino zigongono zanu. |
3. Mapiringidzo a Mbali
Maonekedwe a Yoga Polimbana ndi Kuuma” />
Izi zimawonjezera kusinthasintha m'mimba ndi m'thupi lapamwamba. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mutakhala pampando.
| Momwe mungachitire | Kumbukirani |
|---|---|
| 1. Khalani moyimirira pampando ndipo ikani manja anu pamodzi patsogolo panu. 2. Pang'onopang'ono wongolerani manja anu ndikuwakweza pamwamba pa mutu wanu. 3. Mukakweza manja anu onse awiri, pindani thupi lanu lonse kumanja. 4. Imirirani molunjika kachiwiri ndipo pindani kumanzere mwanjira yomweyo. 5. Bwerezani kasanu ndi kamodzi. | Muyenera kumva kutambasula bwino mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi lanu. Siyani ngati mukumva kupweteka kulikonse. |
4. Kuyenda Pamwamba ndi Mapewa
Iyi ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amafunika kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri.
Chidziwitso chapadera: Musachite izi mpaka mutachitidwa opaleshoni yokonzanso mabere ndipo mutachotsa ndowe .
| Momwe mungachitire | Kumbukirani |
|---|---|
| 1. Imani patsogolo pa khoma. 2. Gwirani khoma pang'ono ndi zala za dzanja lochitidwa opaleshoni. 3. Tsopano pang'onopang'ono "yendani" pamwamba pa khoma ndi zala zanu. 4. Mukamva dzanja lanu likukoka pang'ono, imani pamenepo. 5. Bweretsani dzanja lanu pansi pang'onopang'ono mofanana. 6. Bwerezani kasanu ndi kamodzi. | Musayese kudzikakamiza kuti mukwere pamwamba kuposa pamene mukukoka mkono wanu. Mudzatha kukwera pamwamba pang'ono tsiku lililonse. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kuchira ku opaleshoni ya khansa ya m'mawere ndi ulendo. Maseŵero olimbitsa thupi awa adzakupatsani mphamvu zambiri paulendo umenewo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kupeza chilolezo kwa dokotala wanu kaye.
- Yambani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pang'onopang'ono komanso mosavuta. Mvetserani thupi lanu.
- Ululu ndi chizindikiro choti asiye.Ndi zachilendo kumva kupweteka pang'ono, koma ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri, siyani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi yomweyo.
- Zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zimapezeka pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi pang'ono tsiku lililonse.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. Umoyo wanu ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.
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