Kodi inuyo kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa adapatsidwa mankhwala a kuvutika maganizo? Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwalawa. Lero tikulankhula za Vilazodone (Viibryd), mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa a kuvutika maganizo ndipo ali ndi funso lofala kwambiri. Tiyeni tiwone mafunso anu okhudza mankhwalawa limodzi ndi limodzi ndikukambirana mwachidule.
Kodi mankhwala a Vilazodone (Viibryd) ndi otani?
Mwachidule, Vilazodone ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amapereka pochiza kuvutika maganizo, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Major Depression Disorder (MDD), mwa akuluakulu. Nthawi zina, ngati mudayesapo mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo kale koma sanagwire ntchito, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala awa ngati gawo lotsatira.
Komanso, nthawi zina madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa "osati chizindikiro" pa matenda ena. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ngati sanavomerezedwe mwachindunji pa vuto limenelo, koma madokotala amadziwa kuchokera ku zomwe adakumana nazo kuti angathandize odwala. Mwachitsanzo, angapatsidwenso mankhwala pa matenda monga nkhawa, kuvutika maganizo, komanso kupweteka kosatha.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa saloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana . Chifukwa chake, awa ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa akuluakulu okha.
Kodi Vilazodone ndi Viibryd ndi mankhwala omwewo? Inde. Vilazodone ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la mankhwalawa. Viibryd ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la mankhwalawa. Monga Panadol ndi Paracetamol. Onse ali ndi chogwiritsira ntchito chofanana. Chifukwa chake, ndi ofanana pankhani ya chitetezo, kugwira ntchito, komanso mtundu. Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala odziwika bwino amakhala otsika mtengo kuposa mankhwala odziwika bwino.
Kodi mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito bwanji? Kodi ndi SSRI?
Inde, funso ili ndi lofunika kwambiri. Mankhwala a Vilazodone ndi a gulu lodziwika bwino la mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo otchedwa SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) .
Tangoganizirani, pali mankhwala muubongo mwathu omwe amatumiza mauthenga pakati pa maselo amitsempha ndikuwongolera zinthu monga momwe timamvera komanso chisangalalo chathu, otchedwa serotonin . Tikakhala ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo, kuchuluka kwa serotonin kumeneku kumatha kuchepa. Mankhwala a SSRI amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin pakati pa maselo amitsempha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maganizo athu akhale abwino.
Koma Vilazodone ili ndi chinthu china chapadera. Kuwonjezera pa kukhala SSRI, imagwiranso ntchito mwanjira ina yotchedwa `partial serotonin receptor agonist.’ Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mankhwalawa samangowonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin, komanso amalimbikitsa ma serotonin receptors muubongo, zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu ya serotonin imeneyo.
Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amapha mbalame ziwiri ndi mwala umodzi . Ndicho chifukwa chake madokotala amatchanso kuti `SPARI (Serotonin Partial Agonist Reuptake Inhibitor)`.
Mantha ndi kukayikira kofala: Zotsatirapo zake
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Koma si aliyense amene amawapeza. Tiyeni tiwone mafunso omwe anthu ambiri amafunsa.
Kodi mankhwalawa amapangitsa kuti munthu awonjezere thupi?
Izi ndi nkhawa yaikulu kwa anthu ambiri pankhani ya mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa. Inde, mankhwala ena ochepetsa nkhawa amatha kuwonjezera thupi. Komabe, kafukufuku pa Vilazodone wasonyeza kuti poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa nkhawa, monga Sertraline (Zoloft), anthu omwe amatenga Vilazodone amawonjezera thupi pang'ono . Komabe, izi zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu aliyense.
Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse zokhudzana ndi kugonana?
Iyi ndi nkhani ina yomwe anthu ambiri safuna kuikamba, koma ndi yofunika kwambiri. Mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo angayambitse kusagwira bwino ntchito zogonana, kuchedwa kutulutsa umuna, kuchepa kwa chilakolako chogonana, komanso kuvutika kufika pachimake mwa amuna ndi akazi.
Komabe, ubwino umodzi wa Vilazodone ndikuti imakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa zogonana poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo . Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti Vilazodone ili ndi zotsatira zochepa kwambiri pa ntchito yogonana poyerekeza ndi mankhwala monga Paroxetine (Paxil). Ndipotu, madokotala nthawi zina amalimbikitsa Vilazodone ngati njira ina m'malo mwa mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo kwa odwala omwe adakumana ndi zotsatirapo zogonana.
Zotsatira zina zoyipa za Vilazodone ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa
Tiyeni tsopano tiwone zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kudziwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri |
Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika m'masabata oyamba kuyambira pamene mankhwala ayamba, kenako zimazimiririka thupi likayamba kuzolowera. |
| Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena | Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga Warfarin ) kapena mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga aspirin kapena NSAIDs (monga Ibuprofen), chiopsezo chotuluka magazi chingachuluke mukamwa ndi Vilazodone. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zoopsa koma zosazolowereka | Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri cha matenda aakulu monga khunyu, kuchuluka kwa sodium m'magazi, ndi serotonin syndrome. Ngati mukukayikira izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
Kodi mankhwalawo amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti agwire ntchito?
Vutoli ndi la anthu ambiri. Zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti munthu adziwe ngati mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo akugwira ntchito.
- Pakati pa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri: Mungaone kusintha pang'ono pa tulo tanu, chilakolako chanu, ndi mphamvu zanu.
- Pakati pa masabata 6-8: Umu ndi momwe nthawi zambiri zimatenga kuti zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo zithe komanso kuti chidwi chochita zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku chibwerere.
Choncho, musachite mantha ngati simukuona zotsatira mukangoyamba kumwa mankhwalawo.
Chofunika Kwambiri: Ngati mukuona kuti mankhwalawo sakugwira ntchito kapena ngati mukufunika kusiya kumwa mankhwalawo pazifukwa zilizonse, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mwadzidzidzi pazifukwa zilizonse . Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu monga nseru, mutu, ndi khunyu. Kusiya kumwa mankhwala kuyenera kuchitika motsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu, pochepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo (kuchepetsa).
Kodi mankhwalawa amathandizanso ndi nkhawa?
Mankhwala a vilazodone savomerezedwa mwalamulo kuti athetse nkhawa. Komabe, monga tanenera kale, madokotala ena amawapatsa "mankhwala osayenera" kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda okhudzana ndi nkhawa monga 'Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).' Popeza kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa zonse zimagwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mankhwalawa angathandizenso kuchepetsa nkhawa.
Ngati muli ndi nkhawa komanso kuvutika maganizo, dokotala wanu adzaona ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Vilazodone (Viibryd) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo kwa akuluakulu.
- Imagwira ntchito powonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo, ndipo imagwira ntchito m'njira ziwiri, mosiyana ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo.
- Poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo, chiopsezo chonenepa komanso zotsatirapo zoyipa pa kugonana n'chochepa .
- Zingatenge milungu 6-8 kuti mumve zotsatira zonse za mankhwala, choncho khalani oleza mtima.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa, makamaka aspirin kapena mankhwala ochepetsa magazi.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena kukayikira kulikonse, nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu , osati kungodalira chidziwitso cha pa intaneti.
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