Kutaya tsitsi ndi vuto lalikulu kwa amuna ambiri, makamaka anyamata. Zimakhala zokhumudwitsa kuona tsitsi lonse pa pilo yanu m'mawa ndi tsitsi m'manja mwanu mutatha kusamba. Dokotala wanu mwina adakulemberani piritsi lotchedwa Finasteride ngati yankho. Choncho, tiyeni tidziwe bwino lomwe kuti mankhwalawa ndi otani, momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Finasteride ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Finasteride ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya tsitsi lotayika mwa amuna. Amapezeka pamsika pansi pa mayina monga Propecia.
Izi ndi za gulu la mankhwala otchedwa `(5-alpha reductase inhibitor)`. Chabwino, zimenezo zikumveka zovuta pang'ono, sichoncho? Taganizirani motere, hormone `(testosterone)` m'thupi lathu imasandulika kukhala mankhwala ena otchedwa `(dihydrotestosterone - DHT)`, omwe ndi omwe amachititsa kuti tsitsi litayike. Zimene mapiritsi a Finasteride awa amachita ndikuletsa kusinthako. Kenako kuchuluka kwa DHT kumachepa, kuonda kwa tsitsi pamutu kumasiya, ndipo tsitsi latsopano limayamba kukula.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanapatsidwe mankhwala awa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za izi. Musabise chilichonse, chifukwa ndi chitetezo chanu.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi.
- Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la finasteride kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati mkazi wanu ali ndi pakati kapena akufuna kutenga mimba.
- Ngati mkazi wanu akuyamwitsa mwana (ngakhale kuti iyi ndi mankhwala a amuna, mfundo izi zingakhale zofunika).
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Mezani piritsi ili ndi galasi la madzi.
- Mungathe kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya. Palibe vuto.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Khalani ndi chizolowezi.
- Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Ngakhale anzanu atakhala ndi vuto la kutaya tsitsi, musawapatse mankhwalawa. Ayenera kuwonana ndi dokotala.
Mfundo zapadera zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kuziganizira kwambiri tikamamwa Finasteride. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri .
| Zinthu zofunika kuzidziwa | Kufotokozera ndi kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Nthawi yoti mupeze zotsatira | Musayembekezere zotsatira nthawi yomweyo mukayamba kumwa mankhwala. Muyenera kumwa mankhwalawo tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi itatu kapena kuposerapo kuti tsitsi lichepe komanso tsitsi likule. Muyenera kukhala oleza mtima. |
| Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani ngati musiya? | Kuti mupitirize kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ngati musiya kumwa mankhwalawa, tsitsi lanu lidzayambanso kugwa mkati mwa miyezi 12 . |
| Kupereka Magazi | Simuyenera kupereka magazi pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ngati magazi anu aperekedwa kwa mayi wapakati, zinthu zomwe zili mu mankhwalawa zimatha kulowa m'thupi mwake ndikukhudza mwana m'mimba. Funsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomwe zingatenge kuti musiye kumwa mankhwalawo musanapereke magazi. |
| Azimayi oyembekezera ndi chitetezo | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Azimayi omwe ali ndi pakati kapena omwe akuyesera kutenga pakati sayenera kukhudza ngakhale mapiritsi awa, makamaka mapiritsi osweka kapena ophwanyika.Zosakaniza zake zogwira ntchito zimatha kuyamwa kudzera pakhungu ndipo zingavulaze mwana wosabadwa, makamaka wamwamuna. Ngati mwangozi mwakhudza, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. (Kumeza mapiritsi osasweka nthawi zambiri sikoopsa, koma sikuvomerezeka kuwameza.) |
| Mayeso a PSA | Finasteride ingakhudze zotsatira za mayeso a magazi a PSA a khansa ya prostate. Ngati mukukonzekera kuyesedwa kotere, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu kuti mukumwa mankhwalawa. |
Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena
Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi zakudya zowonjezera monga Saw Palmetto, choncho perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Finasteride ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusintha kwa mabere | Kusintha kwa minofu ya m'mawere (ziphuphu), ziphuphu zatsopano, kufiira, kupweteka, kapena kutuluka madzi m'mabere. (Inde, amuna nawonso akhoza kutenga khansa ya m'mawere.) |
| Uzani dokotala ngati mukukakamira kapena mukuvutitsa | |
| Kupweteka kwa m'mawere | Kumva kupweteka kapena kuuma m'mawere. |
| Kusintha kwa ntchito yogonana | Kuchepa kwa chilakolako chogonana kapena mavuto ena okhudzana ndi ntchito yogonana. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zina zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Finasteride ndi mankhwala omwe ayenera kumwedwa pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani mankhwala. Musagwiritse ntchito ngati alangizidwa ndi anzanu.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Zimatenga miyezi ingapo kuti muwone zotsatira, choncho khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Ndi zoopsa kwambiri kwa amayi apakati kukhudzana ndi mapiritsi osweka. Samalani kwambiri.
- Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'mawere anu kapena zotsatirapo zina zoopsa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawo, funsani dokotala wanu.
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