Kodi kudya nyama mutalumidwa ndi nkhupakupa kungayambitse vuto la ziwengo? (Alpha-Gal Syndrome - AGS)

Tangoganizani kuti mwadya BBQ yabwino ndi anzanu ndipo mwabwera kunyumba ndi chakudya chokoma. Koma patatha maola angapo, thupi lanu lonse mwadzidzidzi limasanduka lofiira komanso loyabwa, m'mimba mwanu mukumva ngati kuti liphulika, ndipo mumamva kuti mukuvutika kupuma. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti ndi poizoni wa chakudya. Koma ichi ndi chinthu china chosiyana, choopsa pang'ono, ndipo chikhoza kukhala mtundu watsopano wa ziwengo zomwe zikufalikira padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa cha izi chikhoza kukhala chakuti munalumidwa ndi nkhupakupa osadziwa. Lero tikulankhula za mutu wachilendowu, koma wofunika kwambiri: Alpha- gal Syndrome (AGS).

Mwachidule, kodi alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) ndi chiyani?

Matenda a Alpha-gal (AGS) ndi vuto la nyama yofiira . Ndi lapadera kwambiri chifukwa chifukwa chachikulu cha vutoli ndi kuluma kwa mitundu ina ya nkhupakupa.

Mwachidule, nkhupakupa zina zimakhala ndi molekyulu ya shuga yotchedwa alpha-gal m'malovu awo. Nkhupakupa ikamatiluma, molekyulu ya shuga iyi imalowa m'magazi mwathu. Chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chimayamba kupanga ma antibodies motsutsana ndi molekyulu ya shuga yachilendo iyi. Zili ngati gulu lankhondo lomwe likukonzekera kumenyana ndi mdani.

Kenako, mukadya nyama yofiira monga ng'ombe, nkhumba, kapena mbuzi, chifukwa nyamayo ilinso ndi molekyulu ya shuga yotchedwa alpha-gal, ma antibodies omwe adapangidwa kale m'thupi lanu amayamba kuiukira. Pamenepo ndi pomwe zizindikiro za ziwengo zimawonekera.

Ngakhale Centers for Disease Control (CDC) ku United States yayang'ana kwambiri nkhaniyi. Chifukwa ngakhale pakati pa madokotala, palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudza matendawa. Chifukwa chake, pali milandu yambiri pomwe odwala samadziwika bwino.

Kodi zizindikiro za ziwengo zimenezi ndi ziti?

Chofunika kukumbukira ndichakuti, mosiyana ndi ziwengo zina za chakudya, zizindikiro za AGS zimawonekera pakati pa maola awiri ndi asanu ndi limodzi mutadya chakudya . Chifukwa cha kuchedwa kumeneku, anthu ambiri sadziwa ngakhale pang'ono kuti chakudya chomwe akukumana nacho ndicho chimayambitsa kusasangalala kwawo.

Gome ili m'munsimu likuwonetsa zizindikiro zina zomwe zimaonekera kwambiri mu vutoli.

Kwa anthu ena, zizindikirozi zingakhale zochepa kwambiri. Koma kwa ena, izi zimatha kukhala vuto la anaphylaxis lomwe lingawononge moyo . Chifukwa chake, musanyalanyaze zizindikirozi. Ngati zizindikiro zazikulu zachitika, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Kodi mumadziwa bwanji kuti iyi ndi AGS?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuwonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Musangoganizira chabe ndikupita kuchipatala .

Dokotala adzakufunsani mafunso angapo:

• Kodi munayamba liti kukhala ndi zizindikiro?
• Kodi zizindikirozo zinayamba kuonekera patapita nthawi yayitali bwanji mutadya?
• Kodi mwakhala mukuyenda m'nkhalango posachedwapa? Kodi mukukumbukira kulumidwa ndi nkhupakupa?

Kenako, kuti atsimikizire ngati ndi AGS, adzayitanitsa mayeso apadera a magazi . Mayesowa amafufuza ma antibodies motsutsana ndi alpha-gal m'magazi anu. Dokotala adzatsimikizira kuti ndi AGS poganizira zizindikiro zanu komanso zotsatira za mayeso a magazi .

Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, kodi mumachita bwanji ndi moyo wanu?

Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala a AGS. Chinthu chabwino kuchita ndi kupewa zakudya zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo.

Zakudya zopewera:

Izi ndi nyama za nyama zoyamwitsa.

• Ng'ombe
• Nkhumba
• Mwanawankhosa/Nkhosa ya nkhosa
• Nyama ya Nkhuku
• Kalulu

Zakudya zopewera nthawi zina:

Odwala ena angakhalenso ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi izi. Muyenera kukambirana izi ndi dokotala wanu ndi kusankha.

• Mkaka wa ng'ombe ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi mkaka - zinthu monga tchizi, yogati, batala.
• Gelatin - imapezeka mu jellies, marshmallows, ndi makapisozi ena a mankhwala.
• Katemera ndi mankhwala ena angakhalenso ndi gelatin, choncho ngati muli ndi AGS, ndikofunika kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse.

Kuti mudziteteze ku vutoli, dzitetezeni ku nkhupakupa!

Njira yabwino yopewera matendawa ndikudziteteza ku nkhupakupa, makamaka ngati mukupita ku nkhalango, m'minda, kapena m'malo okhala ndi udzu.

• Valani moyenera: Valani mathalauza aatali ndi zovala za manja aatali mukapita kunkhalango. Ndi bwino kwambiri ngati mungathe kuyika mathalauza anu m'masokisi anu. Kuvala zovala zowala kumathandiza kuti zikhale zosavuta kuona nkhupakupa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala othamangitsa nthata: Pakani mankhwala othamangitsa nthata pakhungu lanu ndi zovala zanu.
• Yang'anani nthawi yomwe mwafika kunyumba: Mukangofika kunyumba kuchokera ku ulendo wopita kunkhalango, sinthani zovala zanu ndikuyang'ana thupi lanu lonse bwino. Samalani kwambiri malo monga m'khwapa, m'mimba, pakati pa tsitsi lanu, ndi kumbuyo kwa makutu anu.
• Ngati mwaona nkhupakupa: Ngati mwaona nkhupakupa italumikizidwa ndi thupi lanu, musayese kuitulutsa ndi manja anu. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti mutu wa nkhupakupa ukhale pakhungu. Ngati n'kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito ma tweezers opyapyala kuti mugwire nkhupakupa pafupi ndi khungu momwe mungathere ndikuikoka pang'onopang'ono mmwamba. Mukakoka, sambitsani malowo bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi.