Kodi chithandizo chamankhwala chingamuthandize bwanji mwana wanu amene ali ndi ADHD? Tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi dokotala anakuuzani kuti mwana wanu ali ndi ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)? Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono komanso kuda nkhawa zikachitika. Koma musadandaule. ADHD ndi vuto lomwe, ngati litachitidwa bwino, silingalepheretse mwana wanu kupambana. Chithandizo chimodzi chofunikira cha izi ndi chithandizo. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane momwe chithandizochi chingathandizire mwana wanu.

Kodi chithandizo ichi ndi chiyani kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi ADHD?

Mwachidule, ``Therapy`` ndi maphunziro apadera omwe amathandiza ana omwe ali ndi ``ADHD`` kuyendetsa bwino zochita zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku, maphunziro, ndi ubale wawo ndi ena. Pa izi, mwanayo amakumana nthawi zonse ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo ndipo amalankhula, kuphunzira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Taganizirani ngati mwana akupita ku kalasi kukaphunzira china chatsopano. Koma kalasi iyi ndi yosiyana pang'ono. Apa, mwanayo amaphunzira zinthu monga momwe angatchere khutu, momwe angamverere, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimathandiza kuthana ndi mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha ``ADHD.

Ana ena omwe ali ndi ADHD angafunike chithandizo china chapadera chotchedwa Occupational Therapy. Izi zimathandiza pazinthu monga kulemba bwino komanso kukonza bwino zinthu. Chifukwa nthawi zina, ADHD kapena vuto la kuphunzira lingayambitse mavuto ena ndi zinthuzi.

Nchifukwa chiyani mwana wathu amafunikira chithandizo cha ADHD?

Tsopano mwina mukudabwa kuti, 'N'chifukwa chiyani mwana wanga akufunika `(Chithandizo)' chamtunduwu? Ndipotu, izi zili ndi ubwino wambiri kwa mwana. Chithandizochi ndi chothandiza kwambiri kwa ana omwe ali ndi `ADHD' kuti amalize bwino ntchito za kusukulu komanso zapakhomo . Onani kufunika kwa zinthu izi:

• Amakhala wozolowera kukhala wokonzekera zinthu: Mwanayo amaphunzira kusunga mabuku ake, zoseweretsa zake, ndi ntchito zake za kusukulu mwadongosolo, komanso kukonzekera tsiku lake.
• Mukhoza kuyang'ana kwambiri ntchito ya kusukulu: Izi zimakuthandizani kuyang'ana kwambiri maphunziro anu mkalasi ndikumaliza homuweki yanu moyenera.
• Kumvetsera ndi kutsatira malangizo: Ana amaphunzira kumvetsera ndikuchita zinthu motsatira malangizowo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kusukulu ndi kunyumba.
• Mungathe kukhala bwino ndi ena komanso kukhala bwino: Zimakuthandizani kukhalabe ndi ubale wabwino ndi anzanu komanso abale anu.
• Amaphunzira kuleza mtima akamayembekezera nthawi yawo: Kuleza mtima kumeneku n'kofunika, kaya mukusewera kapena mukudikira pamzere.
• Mumaphunzira kusonyeza chisoni chanu ndi mkwiyo wanu m'mawu, popanda kufuula kapena kufuula: mumaphunzira kulamulira malingaliro anu ndikuwafotokoza bwino. Izi zimachepetsa mavuto ambiri osafunikira.
• Ndikuphunzira kuleza mtima.
• Zimakuthandizani kuganiza musanachitepo kanthu: Izi zimakuthandizani kupanga zisankho moganizira bwino komanso mosapupuluma.

Sikuti izi zokha, ana ena amavutikanso ndi mavuto amisala omwe amabwera ndi 'ADHD'. Tangoganizani, 'ADHD' ikadzudzulidwa nthawi zonse, ndipo mwana akalephera kuchita ntchito bwino, angakhumudwe ndi kutaya kudzidalira . Maganizo monga 'Sindingathe kuchita izi', 'Ndilibe ntchito' angabwere m'maganizo. Komanso, 'ADHD' ingayambitse malingaliro monga chisoni, nkhawa, mkwiyo, ndi kukhumudwa nthawi zambiri.

Kotero, mu '(Therapy)' iyi, mwanayo amaphunzira momwe angathanirane ndi malingaliro amenewa. Mwana akaphunzira njira zothandizira 'ADHD', mwanayo amatha kugwira ntchito yake bwino. Kenako amamva bwino za iye mwini, amakhala ndi chidaliro . Mwanayo amayamba kukhala wosangalala komanso wodzidalira .

Mu `ADHD (Therapy)` iyi, mwanayo saphunzira ngati maphunziro m'buku, koma mwa kuchita zochitika, kusewera, ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Wothandizira amagwira ntchito ndi mwanayo ndikuphunzitsa mwanayo zomwe akufunikira, monga momwe angakhalire osamala, zizolowezi zabwino zophunzirira, ndi zina zotero, kudzera muzochitika zosiyanasiyana. Zonsezi zimachitika polimbikitsa mwanayo ndikupereka chithandizo chomwe akufunikira.

Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi chiyani mu chithandizo cha ADHD ichi?

Choyamba, katswiri wa zamaganizo adzakumana nanu ndi makolo anu kuti akambirane za nkhawa zanu zokhudza ADHD. Kenako, pamodzi, mudzakhazikitsa zolinga za zomwe mukufuna kusintha kudzera mu chithandizo.

Kenako, mu gawo la chithandizo, inu ndi katswiri wa chithandizo chitani zinthu monga izi:

Kulankhula

Akatswiri a zamaganizo amaphunzitsa ana kulankhula za momwe akumvera. Mwanayo amaphunzira kufotokoza chisoni chake, mkwiyo wake, ndi chimwemwe chake ndi mawu, popanda kufuula kapena kufuula. Akamalankhula motere, ndikumvetsera zomwe munthu winayo akunena, mwanayo amazindikira kuti pali wina amene amamumvetsa. Kenako amakhala ndi mwayi wophunzira zinthu zatsopano. Komanso, kudzera mu zokambiranazi, mwanayo amaphunzira kumvetsera ena ndikukhala wosamala.

Kusewera

Akatswiri a zamaganizo amagwiritsa ntchito masewera osiyanasiyana kuphunzitsa ana zinthu zofunika. Mwachitsanzo, ana amaphunzira zinthu monga kudikira nthawi yawo, kutsatira malamulo, ndi momwe angathanirane ndi kupambana ndi kutayika . Amathandizanso ana kuphunzira kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono komanso kudziletsa .

Zochita zosiyanasiyana (Zochita zomwe zimaphunzitsa maphunziro)

Akatswiri a zamaganizo amagwiritsa ntchito maphunziro ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana kuphunzitsa ana za malingaliro, momwe angakonzere ntchito yawo ya kusukulu, njira zophunzirira, komanso momwe angamvetsetsere ena. Maphunziro awa amapangidwa kukhala osangalatsa kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zochitika monga mapepala ogwirira ntchito .

Kuchita luso latsopano

Wothandizira amaphunzitsa mwana zinthu zatsopano, mwachitsanzo , Kupuma Moganizira.Zinthu ngati izi zitha kuphunzitsidwa. Zinthuzi zimathandiza kuphunzitsa chidwi ndi kutonthoza maganizo ndi thupi. Akatswiri a zamaganizo amathandizanso ana kuchita zomwe akuphunzira.

Kuthetsa mavuto

Katswiri wa zamaganizo adzakufunsani za mavuto omwe ADHD imayambitsa kusukulu ndi kunyumba. Adzakambirana nanu momwe mungathetsere mavutowo ndi kukuthandizani kupeza mayankho awo nokha.

Kodi chithandizochi chiyenera kuchitika nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika kwa nthawi yomwe mukufuna chithandizo kumadalira zolinga zanu. Kawirikawiri, katswiri wa zamaganizo amakumana nanu kamodzi pa sabata kwa miyezi ingapo . Pambuyo pake, mutha kubwerera kukaonana ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna.

Kodi mungathandize bwanji ndi izi kuchokera kwa inu? (Kwa makolo ndi ana onse)

Kukhala ndi ADHD si vuto la mwana. Komabe, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe mungachite kuti muthandize mwana wanu kudutsa munjira imeneyi pogwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chamankhwala. Monga kholo, muthanso kuthandiza mwana wanu paulendowu. Umu ndi momwe mungachitire:

• Yesetsani kuchita zinthu zomwe mumaphunzira bwino: Mu `(Therapy)`, mwana amaphunzira zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali. Zinthuzi zimakula tsiku ndi tsiku pokhapokha ngati zimachitidwa nthawi zonse. Limbikitsani mwanayo kuchita zinthu zimenezo kunyumba.
• Dzikhulupirireni nokha/mwana wanu: Choyamba, inu/mwana wanu muyenera kukhulupirira kuti ana omwe ali ndi ADHD amatha kusintha chidwi chawo, kudziletsa , komanso khalidwe lawo. Kumva kuti 'Ndingathe' n'kofunika kwambiri.
• Pemphani thandizo: Pali anthu ambiri omwe ali okonzeka kukuthandizani/kukuthandizani mwana wanu. Musaope kupempha thandizo kwa makolo, aphunzitsi, ndi akatswiri azachipatala mukafuna thandizo.
• Chitani zinthu zomwe inu/mwana wanu mumachita bwino: Mwina inu/mwana wanu ndi waluso pamasewera, nyimbo, kujambula, kuwerenga, kupanga china chake. Mwina inu/mwana wanu ndi woseketsa, wolenga, waluso, wokoma mtima. Ganizirani za maluso ndi makhalidwe abwino a mwana wanu/wanu. Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito chimodzi mwa izo tsiku lililonse.
• Dzisamalireni bwino/mwana wanu: Pezani nthawi yosewerera, kuthamanga, ndi kusangalala mwanjira yomwe ingathandize thupi lanu kuyenda. Izi zidzakuthandizani kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zanu/mwana wanu. Kenako zidzakhala zosavuta kuyang'ana kwambiri ntchito za kusukulu ndi maphunziro.

Chofunika: ADHD si kufooka mwa mwana. Ndi kusintha pang'ono chabe momwe ubongo wake umagwirira ntchito. Monga momwe munthu amafunikira magalasi, mwana yemwe ali ndi ADHD angafunike thandizo pang'ono pa zinthu zina, kapena maphunziro ena.

Pomaliza, zinthu zingapo zoti muzikumbukira

Choncho, chithandizo chamankhwala ndi chithandizo chamtengo wapatali kwambiri kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi ADHD. Chingathandize kwambiri moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mwana, kuphunzira kwake, komanso kuyanjana kwake ndi anthu. Kumbukirani kuti mwana aliyense ndi wosiyana, ndipo mwana aliyense ali ndi luso lake lapadera.Ngati ADHD ikuyendetsedwa bwino, palibe chopinga kwa mwana wanu kugonjetsa dziko lonse lapansi momwe angathere. Kuleza mtima, chikondi, ndi chitsogozo choyenera ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zomwe mungapatse mwana. Musazengereze kufunafuna upangiri wofunikira wachipatala komanso chithandizo chamankhwala paulendo wa mwana wanu wa ADHD. Zonse zikhala bwino!

` ADHD, chithandizo, ana, Sinhala, Sri Lanka, thanzi la maganizo, khalidwe, vuto la kuchepa kwa chidwi