Kodi nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi mantha, kusakhazikika, komanso nkhawa? Nthawi ngati zimenezi, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mankhwala ngati awa. Dzina la mankhwalawa ndi Lorazepam . Uwu ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito m'thupi kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane komanso mosavuta. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, zotsatira zake ndi ziti, komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino.
Kodi mankhwala otchedwa Lorazepam ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, lorazepam ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa nkhawa. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa benzodiazepines . Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yanu ndikukutonthozani. Taganizirani ngati kuchepetsa liwiro la galimoto yothamanga. Izi zimachepetsa nkhawa yanu ndi mantha, ndipo mumamva bwino kwambiri.
Mankhwalawa si a nkhawa okha, koma nthawi zina madokotala angakupatseni mankhwala ena a matenda ena. Choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwalawa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi . Izi zili choncho chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda ena kungakhale koopsa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse omwe atchulidwa pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda kapena vuto | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a glaucoma | Mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kuthamanga kwa maso. |
| Ngati muli ndi khunyu kapena munakhalapo ndi khunyu kale | Pakhoza kukhala mavuto ndi momwe mankhwalawo amagwirira ntchito. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Njira yochotsera mankhwala m'thupi ingakhudzidwe. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo/opumira monga mphumu kapena COPD | Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kupuma, kotero akhoza kukhala oopsa kwa odwalawa. |
| Kupuma movutikira | Mkhalidwewu ukhoza kuipiraipira. |
| Ngati panali chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa | Pali chiopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa molakwika. |
| Kuvutika maganizo kapena maganizo ofuna kudzipha | Mwina mankhwala awa angawonjezere maganizo amenewo. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba kungakhudze mwana. |
| Ngati mwana akuyamwitsa | Mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Mutha kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwalawa kapena chilichonse mwa zosakaniza zake. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi.Iyenera kumwedwa pakamwa .
- Yesani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawa akhalebe amphamvu mofanana.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musaswe , kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna kapisozi iyi. Mezani kapisozi yonse.
- Ngati mukuvutika kumeza, tsegulani kapisozi mosamala, sakanizani mankhwala mkati ndi supuni imodzi ya applesauce, ndipo mumeze zonse nthawi imodzi osatafuna .
- Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye. Kusiya mwadzidzidzi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu.
Chofunika: Anthu azaka zopitilira 65 akhoza kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira za mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa mlingo wocheperako. Komanso, chisamaliro chapadera chikufunika mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso? (Kumwa mopitirira muyeso)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musazengereze. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Zinthu zomwe sizigwirizana ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Mankhwala ena, zakudya, ndi mowa zimatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa ndikuyambitsa matenda oopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zomwe siziyenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwalawa:
- Sodium okosijeni
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa:
- Mowa: Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri. Zingayambitse kugona, chizungulire , komanso kupuma movutikira.
- Mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugona: mapiritsi ogonetsa, opumitsa minofu, ndi mankhwala ena a chifuwa (Opioids).
- Mankhwala ena a matenda amisala : Ma benzodiazepine ena, mankhwala ena a kuvutika maganizo.
- Mankhwala ena a khunyu.
- Mitundu ina ya zowonjezera: Mwachitsanzo, zinthu monga melatonin ndi valerian.
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuganizira za chitetezo chanu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya ubongo (CNS Depression)
Mankhwalawa ndi ochepetsa nkhawa za CNS . Mwachidule, amachepetsa ntchito ya ubongo wanu. Ndicho chifukwa chake mumakhala bata komanso ogona.
Chenjezo: Ngati mutenga mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chinthu china chomwe chimachepetsa ntchito ya ubongo (monga mowa, mapiritsi ogonetsa, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu), ntchito ya ubongo wanu ikhoza kuchepetsedwa moopsa. Izi zingayambitse kupuma pang'onopang'ono, kutaya chidziwitso, kukomoka, komanso mwina imfa. Choncho samalani kwambiri ndi izi.
Makina oyendetsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Mankhwalawa angakulepheretseni kukhala bwino, nthawi yochitira zinthu, komanso luso lanu lopanga zisankho . Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Komanso, kuti mupewe chizungulire ndi kukomoka, musadzuke mwadzidzidzi mutakhala pansi kapena kugona.
Kuopsa kwa kuledzera ndi kusiya kumwa mankhwala
Pali chiopsezo cha kuledzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe waperekedwa ndi dokotala kapena kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali, thupi lanu lidzazolowera. Ngati musiya kumwa mwadzidzidzi , mutha kukumana ndi zizindikiro zosiya kumwa monga kunjenjemera kwambiri, thukuta, komanso khunyu. Chifukwa chake, mukafunika kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa, dokotala wanu adzachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa kapena kuchepetsa mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, lorazepam ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izo ndi zabwinobwino ndipo zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Koma zina zimakhala zoopsa ndipo zimafunika chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kuvutika maganizo kwakukulu kwa CNS | Kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, chizungulire kwambiri, kutaya chidziwitso, kulephera kukhala maso. |
| Kusintha kwa mkhalidwe wamaganizo | Maganizo ofuna kudzipha, kuvutika maganizo kwambiri, kusintha kwakukulu kwa khalidwe. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu (koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira) | |
| Kugona tulo | Zimachitika kawirikawiri m'masiku oyamba mutayamba kumwa mankhwala. |
| Chizungulire | Zitha kuchitika makamaka posintha malo. |
| Kutaya bwino | Zingamveke panthawi yoyenda. |
| Kusintha kwa chilakolako kapena ntchito yogonana | Ndi vuto lomwe lingachitikire anthu ena. |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Kodi mungasunge bwanji mankhwala otetezeka?
- Sungani bwino, kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto .
- Mankhwalawa ndi anu okha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa molakwika n'koopsa komanso kosaloledwa.
- Sungani mufiriji pamalo otentha (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
- Chotsani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. Kutaya bwino mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kungateteze ena (okalamba, ana, kapena ziweto). Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikuwapatsa pulogalamu yoti atenge mankhwala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Lorazepam ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nkhawa komanso kutonthoza ubongo.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kuchita ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusamala, chifukwa mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona ndi chizungulire.
- Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupuma movutikira, kugona kwambiri, kapena kusokonezeka, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
👩🏽⚕️ Mafunso ena (Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri)
💬 Kodi Lorazepam imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda amtundu wanji?
Lorazepam ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa nkhawa omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kupumula ubongo ndikupereka mpumulo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mantha aakulu, nkhawa, komanso mantha. Amaperekedwanso kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto logona komanso omwe adadwala khunyu.
💬 Kodi zotsatirapo zake ndi ziti zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chomwa mapiritsi a loraspam awa?
Piritsi ili lingakupangitseni kugona kwambiri. Lingayambitsenso zizindikiro monga kugona tulo, chizungulire, komanso kuiwala. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amalangiza mwamphamvu kuti musayendetse galimoto mutamwa.
💬 Kodi pali mwayi wotani woti munthu akhale chidakwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongowa?
Inde, ngati mupitiliza kumwa mankhwalawa, mutha kukhala okonda kwambiri mankhwalawa. Komanso, ngati musiya kumwa mwadzidzidzi popanda kuuza dokotala wanu, mutha kukumana ndi zotsatirapo zosiyanasiyana monga kunjenjemera ndi nseru.
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