Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi ziphuphu zofiira komanso zopweteka? Tiyeni tikambirane za Scarlet Fever!

Kodi mwana wanu mwadzidzidzi wayamba malungo ndi kupweteka pakhosi? Kodi wayamba kutupa thupi lonse ngati matuza? Nthawi zina izi zitha kukhala Scarlet Fever. Musadandaule, ndicho chimene tikambirane lero. Uwu ndi matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudza ana azaka zapakati pa 5 ndi 15.

Kodi Scarlet Fever ndi chiyani? Mwachidule...

Mwachidule, Scarlet Fever ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka bakiteriya. Amayambitsidwa ndi mtundu wa bakiteriya wotchedwa Group A Streptococcus . Mwina munamvapo za bakiteriyayu chifukwa ndi bakiteriya yemweyo amene amayambitsa strep throat. Chifukwa chake, bakiteriyayu akalowa m'thupi, amapanga poizoni yemwe amayambitsa ziphuphu zofiira. Ziphuphu izi ndichifukwa chake matendawa amatchedwa Scarlet Fever. Anthu ena amatchanso Scarlatina .

Malungo ofiira nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwana akadwala matenda a strep throat, kapena nthawi zina matenda a strep skin.

Kodi zizindikiro za matendawa ndi ziti? Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino.

Chizindikiro chachikulu komanso chodziwika bwino cha Scarlet Fever ndi ziphuphu zofiira . Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za izi:

• Mawonekedwe ndi chilengedwe: Ziphuphu izi zimaoneka ngati kutentha kwa dzuwa. Komabe, zimaonekanso ngati matuza ang'onoang'ono pakhungu, ndipo zimamveka ngati pepala losanjikiza likakhudzidwa. Ana ena amatha kuzikanda pang'ono.
• Kumene imayambira ndi kufalikira: Ziphuphu zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimayambira pakhosi, nkhope, kapena pachifuwa. Kenako pang'onopang'ono zimafalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi, monga m'mimba, manja, ndi miyendo.
• Mawonekedwe a nkhope: Ngakhale kuti nkhopeyo imawoneka yofiira, malo ozungulira pakamwa ndi otumbululuka ndipo amaonekera bwino . Ichi ndi chizindikiro chapadera cha matendawa.
• Mizere m'mapindo a thupi: Ziphuphuzi zimatha kuoneka ngati zofiira zakuda, mizere (mizere ya Pastia) m'malo omwe thupi limapindika, monga m'khwapa, mkati mwa zigongono, ndi m'mimba.
• Ziphuphu zikatha: Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimatha patatha pafupifupi sabata imodzi. Komabe, pambuyo pake, khungu m'malo omwe panali ziphuphu, makamaka m'manja ndi m'mapazi, limayamba kutseguka . Izi zitha kukhala kwa milungu ingapo.

Kuwonjezera pa kutupa uku, zizindikiro zina zingawonekere:

• Malungo aakulu kwambiri: Kutentha kwadzidzidzi komanso koopsa, komwe kungafike pa 38.3°C kapena kupitirira apo.
• Kupweteka kwambiri pakhosi: Pakhosi pamakhala kupweteka, n'kovuta kumeza. Mkati mwa pakhosi pakhoza kukhala kofiira, ndipo pakhoza kukhala kutuluka magazi oyera ngati mafinya.
• Chilankhulo cha sitiroberi:M'masiku oyambirira, utoto woyera umakhala pa lilime, ndipo madontho ofiira amaonekera pamwamba pake. Patatha masiku angapo, utoto woyerawo umatha, ndipo lilime limakhala lofiira kotheratu, ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono omwe amawoneka ngati sitiroberi.
• Ma lymph nodes otupa pakhosi: Ma lymph nodes (tizilombo ta m'thupi) mbali zonse ziwiri za khosi amatha kutupa ndi kupweteka akakhudza.
• Zizindikiro zina: Ana ena amathanso kudwala mutu, kupweteka thupi, kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, komanso kusanza.

Tangoganizirani mwana wanu akusewera kenako n’kunena mwadzidzidzi kuti, “Amayi, ndili ndi malungo komanso pakhosi pandipweteka.” Mukayang’ana, mukuona kuti thupi lake ndi lotentha, khosi lake ndi lopweteka, ndipo ali ndi matuza ang’onoang’ono ofiira pachifuwa pake. Mukawakhudza, amamveka ngati sandpaper. Panthawi ngati imeneyo, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala.

Kodi Scarlet Fever imafalikira bwanji?

Izi zili ngati matenda ena aliwonse opatsirana. Munthu amene ali ndi Scarlet Fever:

• Kuchokera ku madontho a malovu omwe amalowa mumlengalenga mukamatsokomola kapena kutsekula.
• Mwa kukhudza mwachindunji munthu wodwala matendawa.
• Mwa kugawana zinthu monga makapu, mbale, ndi masipuni zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi munthu wodwala matendawa.
• Mukakhudza zinthu monga zogwirira zitseko kapena zoseweretsa zomwe zili ndi mabakiteriya kenako n’kukhudza mphuno yanu, pakamwa, kapena maso anu ndi dzanja lomwelo .
• Mwa kukhudza bala la munthu amene ali ndi matenda a strep (chilonda) pakhungu.

Chifukwa chake, imatha kufalikira mofulumira m'malo omwe kuli ana aang'ono, monga masukulu ndi malo osamalira ana masana.

Kodi dokotala amadziwa bwanji kuti iyi ndi Scarlet Fever?

Mukapita ndi mwana wanu kwa dokotala, chinthu choyamba chimene amachita ndi kumufufuza bwino mwanayo.

• Kuwunika thupi: Dokotala amawunika mosamala ziphuphu pakhungu la mwana, pakhosi, lilime, ndi ma lymph nodes m'khosi.
• Kufunsa za zizindikiro: Mudzafunsidwa kuti malungo anu ndi otani, nthawi yayitali bwanji mwakhala ndi zilonda pakhosi, komanso mavuto ena omwe mukukumana nawo.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakhosi payesedwa kuti atsimikizire kupezeka kwa Gulu A Streptococcus (Bacteria), mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa Scarlet Fever.

• Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga chitsanzo mwa kukanda pang'onopang'ono mkati mwa pakhosi panu ndi pamwamba pa ma tonsils anu ndi thonje laling'ono. Ngakhale izi zingamveke zosasangalatsa pang'ono, sizimapweteka kwambiri.
• Chitsanzochi chikhoza kuyesedwa mwachangu kuti chione ngati pali matenda a strep , zomwe zingapereke zotsatira mkati mwa mphindi zochepa.
• Nthawi zina, ngakhale zotsatira za mayeso ofulumira zili zoipa (kutanthauza kuti mabakiteriya salipo), ngati dokotala akukayikirabe, chitsanzocho chingatumizidwe kuti akayesedwe "kuchikulitsa" . Izi zingapereke zotsatira zolondola mkati mwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

Kodi mankhwala a Scarlet Fever ndi otani? Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!

Matenda a Scarlet Fever ndi matenda a bakiteriya, choncho amachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki . Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

• Madokotala nthawi zambiri amalemba mankhwala opha tizilombo monga penicillin kapena amoxicillin . Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la penicillin, adzakupatsani mankhwala ena opha tizilombo omwe angamuthandize.
• Ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki kwa nthawi yonse yomwe mwapatsidwa . Nthawi zambiri, muyenera kumwa mankhwala awa kwa masiku pafupifupi 10. Ngakhale mwana wanu atakhala bwino patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu, musasiye kumupatsa mankhwala pazifukwa zilizonse. Mukasiya kumwa, mabakiteriya sadzawonongedwa kwathunthu, ndipo matendawa akhoza kukulirakulira ndipo mavuto oopsa angachitike.

Mwa kupereka maantibayotiki:

• Imapha mabakiteriya ndipo imachepetsa zizindikiro mwachangu.
• Zimaletsa matendawa kufalikira kwa ena.
• Chofunika kwambiri, chimateteza mavuto oopsa monga rheumatic fever.

Kodi tingatani kuti titonthoze mwana wathu wamng'ono kunyumba?

Ngakhale dokotala akupereka mankhwala molondola, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tingachite kunyumba kuti tipatse mwana wathu chitonthozo chochulukirapo:

• Perekani mankhwala opha mabakiteriya panthawi yoyenera, mu mlingo woyenera, kwa masiku oyenera. Iyi ndi nambala wani.
• Mupatseni zakumwa zambiri. Zinthu monga madzi, madzi a zipatso (shuga wochepa), ndi phala ndi zabwino. Izi zimathandiza pakhosi ndi malungo.
• Perekani zakudya zosavuta kumeza pakhosi, zofewa. Zinthu monga supu, yogati, ndi mpunga n'zosavuta kumeza.
• Chepetsani kutentha thupi ndi ululu: Paracetamol kapena ibuprofen ingaperekedwe monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Aspirin sayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono, makamaka panthawi ya matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi, chifukwa ingayambitse matenda oopsa otchedwa Reye's syndrome.
• Sungani chinyezi m'chipinda: Kugwiritsa ntchito choziziritsira mpweya chozizira kungathandize kuchepetsa kuuma kwa pakhosi.
• Sungani misomali yanu ifupi: Kukanda ziphuphu kungawononge khungu ndikuyambitsa matenda ena.
• Chepetsani kuyabwa: Kusamba m'madzi ofunda ndi oatmeal pang'ono kungathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa.
• Kodi ndingathe kubweza mwana wanga kusukulu kapena ku malo osamalira ana? Nthawi zambiri, maola 24 mutayamba kumwa mankhwala opha majeremusi, mutha kubweza mwana wanu kusukulu, ngakhale atakhala ndi malungo. Koma onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri pankhaniyi.

Kodi matenda oopsa angayambe ngati sanachiritsidwe? Inde, ndithudi!

Matenda a scarlet fever angayambitse mavuto akuluakulu ngati sakuchiritsidwa bwino, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwala oyenera opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

• Matenda a Nyamakazi:Imeneyi ndi vuto loopsa kwambiri. Lingawononge mtima, mafupa, ubongo, ndi khungu. Lingawonongenso ma valve a mtima kosatha.
• Matenda a impso (Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis): Izi zingayambitse impso kutupa ndikusokoneza ntchito yawo.
• Matenda ena: Matenda a m'khutu, matenda a pakhungu, zilonda za pakhosi, ndi chibayo zimathanso kuchitika.
• Kufalikira kwa matenda: Mabakiteriya amatha kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi.

Choncho, ngati mwana wanu akuwoneka kuti ali ndi zizindikiro za Scarlet Fever, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera.

Kodi Scarlet Fever ingapewedwe?

Pakadali pano palibe katemera amene angaletse matendawa kwathunthu. Komabe, pali zinthu zomwe tingachite kuti tichepetse kufalikira kwa matendawa:

• Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino: Sambani m'manja mwanu ndi sopo ndi madzi pafupipafupi, makamaka musanadye komanso mutapita kuchimbudzi.
• Pewani kugawana zinthu zanu: Musagawane zinthu monga makapu, mbale, matawulo, ndi burashi ya mano ndi ena.
• Phimbani pakamwa panu ndi mphuno yanu mukamatsokomola kapena kuyetsemula: Phimbani pakamwa panu ndi nsalu kapena mkati mwa chigongono chanu.
• Kusunga ana odwala kunyumba: Musatumize mwana yemwe ali ndi strep throat kapena scarlet fever kusukulu kapena ku malo osamalira ana mpaka chithandizo chitayamba ndipo dokotala wanena kuti atero.

Ndiye, tiyeni tidzikumbutsenso mfundo zofunika kwambiri? (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za Scarlet Fever. Nazi zina mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

• Matenda a Scarlet Fever ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya wotchedwa `Group A Streptococcus (Bacteria)`, ndipo amadziwika ndi ziphuphu zofiira komanso zofiira .
• Zizindikiro monga malungo, kupweteka pakhosi, ndi lilime la sitiroberi zingaonekenso.
• Izi zimafuna chithandizo cha maantibayotiki.
• Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Perekani mankhwala opha maantibayotiki omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kwa nthawi yonse, monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Musayime pakati.
• Kuchita zinthu zaukhondo kungathandize kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa matenda amenewa.

Ngati chinthu chonga ichi chikachitikira mwana wanu, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndi kusachita mantha ndikupempha upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kuchiritsa mwana wanu msanga ndikumuteteza ku zinthu zoopsa.

` Malungo Ofiira, Matenda a Ana, Ziphuphu pa Khungu, Matenda a Pakhosi, Matenda a Bakiteriya, Maantibayotiki