Kodi mumadwalanso ziwengo ndi nkhanu, nkhanu, kapena nkhono? Izi ndi zokhudza (Nsomba Yotchedwa Shellfish Allergy)!

Moni! Mwina ndinu munthu amene amakonda kudya nkhono, monga nkhanu ndi nkhanu . Koma kodi mwamvapo kuti anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo ku zakudya zimenezi? Izi n’zoopsa pang’ono, koma ngati mwadziwitsidwa bwino, mutha kuchepetsa mavuto ambiri. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za vutoli (Shellfish Allergy) m’njira yosavuta, m’njira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi ichi ndi chiyani (Nsomba Yotchedwa Shellfish Allergy) ? Tiyeni timvetse mosavuta!

Choyamba, tiyenera kunena kuti (Nsomba Yotchedwa Shellfish Allergy) si yofanana ndi yomwe nthawi zambiri timaitcha " Nsomba Yotchedwa SeafoodAllergy ". Tikamanena za nsomba zam'madzi , zimaphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya nsomba (monga tuna, mackerel) ndi mitundu ya nkhono zomwe tikukamba. Komabe, ziwirizi ndi zosiyana mwachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, munthu amene ali ndi (Nsomba Yotchedwa Shellfish Allergy) sadzakhala ndi vuto la kudya nsomba, pokhapokha ngati ali ndi vuto la nsomba zina.

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone zomwe nkhonozi zili. Zili m'magulu awiri akuluakulu:

1. Nsomba zotchedwa crustaceans : Kunena zoona, anthu amakonda nkhanu, nkhanu, ndi nkhanu.

2. Nkhono : Mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo nkhono monga nkhanu, nkhono, scallops, octopus, ndi nkhono.

Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi ziwengo ku magulu onse awiriwa. Koma ena akhoza kukhala ndi ziwengo ku gulu limodzi lokha. Mwachitsanzo, ena angavutike kudya nkhanu, koma sangavutike kudya nkhanu.

Nthawi zambiri, izi (Nsomba Yofiira) zimachitika munthu akadya chakudya chamtunduwu. Komabe , nthawi zina, ngakhale kukhudza chakudya ichi kapena kupuma utsi wochokera pakuphika kungayambitse ziwengo.

Izi (Shellfish Allergy) zimatha kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse. Ngakhale mutadyapo nkhanu kapena nkhanu popanda vuto lililonse, mwadzidzidzi mutha kukhala ndi ziwengo. Ziwengo zina za chakudya zimatha pakapita nthawi, koma anthu omwe ali ndi (Shellfish Allergy) nthawi zambiri amakhala nazo moyo wawo wonse.

Kodi zizindikiro za (Nsomba Yotchedwa Shellfish Allergy) ndi ziti? Kodi timazizindikira bwanji?

Munthu akakhala ndi vuto la chipolopolo cha nkhono , chitetezo cha mthupi lake - chomwe nthawi zambiri chimatiteteza ku matenda - chimachitapo kanthu pa izi (nsomba ya nkhono).Ndi kupitirira muyeso kwa mapuloteni omwe ali mu chakudya. Nthawi iliyonse akadya zakudya izi (nthawi zina pongokhudza kapena kununkhiza), thupi limaganiza kuti mapuloteniwa ndi oopsa kwambiri. Kenako thupi limatulutsa mankhwala monga histamine . Ichi ndi chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana .

Tiyeni tiwone zizindikiro izi:

• Kupuma movutikira
• Kuvuta kupuma
• Chifuwa
• Mawu osamveka bwino
• Kumva ngati pakhosi panu pachepa
• Kuwawa kwam'mimba
• Kusanza
• Kutsegula m'mimba
• Maso oyabwa, maso otuluka madzi, maso otupa
• Ziphuphu pakhungu, mabala
• Madontho ofiira pathupi
• Kutupa (makamaka milomo, lilime, ndi nkhope)
• Kutsika mwadzidzidzi kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi , kumva chizungulire, kapena kutaya chidziwitso.

Matenda a ziwengo za nsomba ya Shellfish amatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu, ngakhale mkati mwa munthu m'modzi. Nthawi zina matendawa amakhala ochepa kwambiri, nthawi zina amasiya ziphuphu pakhungu. Koma nthawi zina zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri, zomwe zimakhudza ziwalo zingapo za thupi.

Chofunika kwambiri: Kuopsa kwa Anaphylaxis !

Matenda a chipolopolo cha nkhono angayambitse matenda oopsa kwambiri, omwe amaika moyo pachiswe otchedwa anaphylaxis . Ngakhale mutakhala ndi vuto lochepa nthawi yoyamba, mutha kukhala ndi vuto la anaphylaxis nthawi ina. Izi zimayamba ndi zina mwa zizindikiro zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa kenako zimakula mofulumira kwambiri. Simungathe kupuma kapena kutaya chikumbumtima. Zingakhudze ziwalo zingapo za thupi nthawi imodzi. Ngati simulandira chithandizo mwachangu, zitha kukhala zoopsa pa moyo.

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani mukadwala (Shellfish Allergy) ? Kodi chimachiritsidwa bwanji?

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi vuto la chipolopolo cha nkhono (kapena vuto lina lililonse la chakudya), ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kukhala ndi epinephrine kawiri. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe ayenera kuperekedwa ngati mwadzidzidzi zinthu zachitika kwambiri.

Epinephrine ndi mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala. Amabwera mu chipangizo chaching'ono, chonyamulika (nthawi zina chimatchedwa EpiPen ). Ndi chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Dokotala wanu adzakuphunzitsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Kwa ana akuluakulu, mutha kuwaphunzitsa momwe angawabayire okha. Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi mankhwala awa, sayenera kusiyidwa m'bokosi lawo kapena mu ofesi ya namwino wa kusukulu; ayenera kusungidwa pafupi.

Ndiponso,Dokotala wanu angakupatseni Ndondomeko Yothandizira Kudwala Matenda a Allergy. Izi zikuthandizani kukonzekera, kuzindikira, ndikuchiza matenda omwe angakhalepo chifukwa cha matenda a allergy. Gawani ndondomekoyi ndi aliyense amene amasamalira mwana wanu (abale, akuluakulu a sukulu, makolo a anzanu). Komanso, ganizirani zoti mwana wanu azivala Chibangili cha Medical Alert (chibangili chokhala ndi chidziwitso chapadera cha zachipatala).

Sekondi iliyonse imawerengedwa ngati pali vuto la ziwengo. Patsani mwana wanu jakisoni wa epinephrine akangoyamba kusonyeza zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo (monga kutupa pakamwa, pakhosi, kupuma movutikira). Kapena, ngati zizindikirozo zikuchitika m'mbali ziwiri zosiyana za thupi nthawi imodzi (monga kutupa pakhungu ndi kusanza), perekani epinephrine mwachangu. Kenako imbani ambulansi nthawi yomweyo (ku Sri Lanka, 1990) kapena pitani mwanayo kuchipatala mwamsanga. Sungani mwanayo pansi pa utsogoleri wa dokotala, chifukwa nthawi zina ngakhale pamene zinthu zoipitsitsa zimawoneka kuti zatha, mafunde achiwiri a zizindikiro zoopsa amatha kuchitika.

Nthawi zina madokotala a ziwengo amalimbikitsa kukhala ndi mankhwala oletsa ziwengo omwe amagulitsidwa kunja kwa kampani. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro zochepa za ziwengo. Koma kumbukirani, ngati vuto lalikulu lachitika, antihistamine iyenera kuperekedwa *pambuyo pa epinephrine *, osati m'malo mwa epinephrine .

Kodi ndi chiyani china chomwe tiyenera kudziwa chokhudza izi (Nsomba Yofiira) ?

Ngati muli ndi vuto la nkhono , ndi bwino kupewa kudya nkhono . Izi n'zosavuta kunena kuposa kuchita, chifukwa zimapezeka muzakudya zomwe simukuyembekezera.

Momwe mungasamalire chakudya ndi zakumwa

• Werengani mosamala zilembo za chakudya, chifukwa zosakaniza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chakudya zimatha kusintha. Nsomba za nkhono nthawi zina zimapezeka muzakudya zomwe sitikuyembekezera. Mwachitsanzo, sosi ndi supu zina zingakhale nazo.
• Anthu ena amavutikanso kukhala m'malo omwe amaphika nkhono . Izi zikutanthauza kuti akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la utsi ndi nthunzi yochokera mu kuphika, choncho ayenera kupewa malo otere.

Samalani ndi kuipitsidwa kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana !

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kuipitsidwa ndi njira yongosakaniza chinthu chosagwirizana ndi mbale pamene mukuphika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukazinga nkhuku mu mafuta omwewo omwe munkagwiritsa ntchito pokazinga nkhanu, zidutswa zilizonse kapena mapuloteni ochokera ku nkhanu zimatha kukhala mu nkhuku.

• Dziwani zilembo za upangiri zomwe zili pamapaketi azakudya zomwe zimati "Zingakhale ndi nkhono," "Zokonzedwa m'malo omwe amakonzanso nkhono," kapena "Zopangidwa pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga nkhono." Izi zikutanthauza kuti "izi (nsomba za nkhono)Chinachake chonga "chingakhale ndi". Si makampani onse omwe amalemba izi. Chifukwa chake ngati mukukayikira, imbani kapena tumizani imelo ku kampaniyo ndikufunsa.
• Komanso, opanga chakudya nthawi zambiri saloledwa ndi lamulo kulemba kupezeka kwa nkhono (zipolopolo, nkhono, oyster, ndi nkhono) pa zilembo zawo chifukwa nthawi zambiri sizimaonedwa kuti ndi "zoopsa kwambiri pazakudya ." Ngati chizindikirocho chikunena kuti "muli nkhono," nthawi zambiri chimatanthauza "zipolopolo za crustacean ." Chifukwa chake ndi bwino kufunsa kampaniyo ngati pali chiopsezo cha nkhono .

Kodi mumatani mukadya kunja ku lesitilanti?

Kuipitsidwa kwa nyama nthawi zambiri kumachitika m'malesitilanti. M'makhitchini, ziwiya, mipeni, ndi mapani omwewo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira nkhono ndi mbale zina, kotero ziwalo zina za nkhono zimatha kukhala pa mbale zina.

• Izi zimachitika kwambiri m'malesitilanti odyera nsomba , ndichifukwa chake anthu ena amapewa malo otere.
• Komanso, popeza zakudya zaku Asia (za ku China, Vietnamese, Thailand, Japan) zimagwiritsa ntchito nkhono zambiri, chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa ndi nyama ndi chachikulu m'malo otere.
• Mukadya ku lesitilanti, samalani ndi zakudya zokazinga, chifukwa m'malo ambiri amakazinga zinthu monga nkhuku, ma fries, ndi nkhono mu mafuta omwewo.

Kumbukirani zinthu izi mukamadya kunja:

• Nthawi zonse muzikhala ndi mlingo wa epinephrine womwe sunathe nthawi zonse mwana wanu (kapena inu) akatuluka.
• Dziwani momveka bwino za vuto lanu la nkhono kwa ophika anu ndi otumikira anu.
• Nthawi zina, zingakhale bwino kutenga chakudya kuchokera kunyumba chomwe mukudziwa kuti ndi chotetezeka komanso chodalirika.
• Ngati wophika , manejala , kapena mwiniwake wa lesitilantiyo akusonyeza kusafuna kapena kukayikira kutsatira pempho lanu (loti mukonze chakudya chotetezeka), ndi bwino kupewa kudya kumeneko.

Kusukulu ndi kwina kulikonse

Lankhulani ndi ogwira ntchito za chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa kwa chakudya cha m'ma canteen akusukulu. Mabanja ena amaona kuti ndi bwino kupangira ana awo chakudya kunyumba.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza kuthana ndi ziwengo za chakudya, mutha kupita ku mawebusayiti a mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi monga Food Allergy Research & Education (FARE) . Koma chofunika kwambiri ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndikupeza upangiri womwe ungakuthandizeni.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, (Chifukwa cha Nsomba Yofiira)Ndikukhulupirira kuti mwaphunzirapo kanthu kofunikira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana. Kumbukirani mfundo izi:

• Matenda a shellfish amatha kukhala vuto lalikulu , ndipo angayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa monga anaphylaxis, zomwe zingakhale zoopsa pa moyo.
• Nthawi zonse nyamulani milingo iwiri ya epinephrine ndipo dziwani bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
• Pewani zakudya zokhala ndi nkhono kwathunthu.
• Werengani mosamala kwambiri zilembo za chakudya.
• Nthawi zonse dziwani za kuipitsidwa kwa zakudya zina, makamaka mukamadya kunja.
• Uzani ena (kusukulu, kuntchito, achibale) za ziwengo za mwana wanu/wanu.
• Ngati mukukayikira, musaganize, musadye chakudya chimenecho. Chitetezo chimabwera poyamba.

Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto la mtundu uwu wa ziwengo, musachite mantha. Mukaphunzitsidwa bwino komanso kuchita zinthu zofunika, mutha kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso wachimwemwe. Musaiwale kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi nthawi zonse!

Kusagwirizana ndi nkhono za m'nyanja, kusagwirizana ndi nkhono za m'nyanja, kusagwirizana ndi nkhono za m'nyanja, kusagwirizana ndi nkhanu, kusagwirizana ndi nsomba zam'madzi, anaphylaxis, epinephrine, kuipitsidwa kwa madzi, kusagwirizana ndi chakudya Sinhala, kusagwirizana ndi chakudya