Dziwani zambiri za PHESGO (Pertuzumab; Trastuzumab; Hyaluronidase), katemera wapadera wogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mawere.

Ngati inu kapena munthu wina wapafupi nanu akulandira chithandizo cha khansa ya m'mawere, dokotala wanu mwina adalankhula nanu za katemera wotchedwa PHESGO. Ngakhale dzinalo lingamveke lovuta pang'ono, kwenikweni ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala angapo omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri pochiza khansa ya m'mawere. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mosavuta, ngati kuti mukulankhula ndi mnzanu, ndikumvetsetsa chilichonse bwino.

Kodi PHESGO iyi ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, PHESGO ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala atatu. Mankhwalawa ndi Pertuzumab , Trastuzumab , ndi Hyaluronidase . Tsopano tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimachitika ndi mankhwala aliwonsewa.

• Pertuzumab ndi Trastuzumab: Izi ndi mitundu yapadera ya mapuloteni. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha ma antibodies a monoclonal . Tiziona ngati ma droo awiri omwe amafika pa chandamale. Akalowa m'thupi lathu, amapita mwachindunji kukapeza maselo a khansa. Amalumikizana ndi maselo a khansa amenewo, amawaletsa kukula, kapena kuwawononga. Izi ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri chifukwa amangoyang'ana maselo a khansa okha popanda kuwononga kwambiri maselo athanzi.

• Hyaluronidase: Iyi ndi yachitatu. Chomwe imachita ndikuthandiza mankhwala awiri omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa kuti alowe bwino m'thupi lathu. Nthawi zambiri, zimatenga nthawi yayitali kupereka mankhwala awiriwa kudzera m'mitsempha (mumtsempha). Koma chifukwa cha iyi yotchedwa Hyaluronidase, zakhala zotheka kupereka mankhwala onsewa nthawi imodzi ngati jakisoni wosavuta pansi pa khungu. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri kusasangalala ndi nthawi yomwe wodwalayo amakhala kuchipatala.

Kotero, anthu atatuwa agwirizana kuti apange chithandizo champhamvu ichi chotchedwa PHESGO.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukambirana mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi lanu ndi dokotala wanu popanda kubisa chilichonse. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:

• Matenda a mtima: Ngati muli ndi vuto la mtima lomwe munali nalo kale kapena vuto la mtima.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi: Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika: Ngati mudagundapo mtima wosakhazikika kale.
• Matenda a m'mapapo kapena a m'mapapo: Ngati muli ndi matenda a m'mapapo monga mphumu.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo, osati mankhwala awa okha, komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera.
• Mimba: Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga mimba, kapena muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse . Ndipo ndithudi, ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Momwe katemerayu amaperekedwera komanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni pansi pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ndi katswiri wazachipatala wodziwa bwino ntchito yake kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Komabe, nthawi zina, katswiri wazaumoyo wodziwa bwino ntchito yake angabwere kunyumba kwanu ndikukupatsani katemera.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupeza katemera pa nthawi yake panthawi ya chithandizochi. Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kupeza katemera pa nthawi yake, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ndipo muwadziwitse.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri, chifukwa izi zimaperekedwa ndi katswiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Kodi mankhwala awa angaperekedwe kwa ana?

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa akuluakulu. Chisamaliro chapadera chimafunika ngati aperekedwa kwa ana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu za izi.

Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa:

• Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, pitani kuchipatala nthawi zonse monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi zonse ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira. Dokotala wanu aziyang'anira zinthu monga momwe mtima wanu umagwirira ntchito nthawi zonse.

• Pewani kutenga mimba (kofunikira kwambiri): Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri . Muyenera kupewa kutenga mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi 7 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwayo. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira yothandiza kwambiri yolerera panthawiyi.

• Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena: Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Mankhwala ena a chemotherapy, monga daunorubicin, doxorubicin, ndi epirubicin, amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwalawa. Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za chilichonse chomwe mukumwa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Koma si aliyense amene amalandira. Chofunika ndikudziwa zomwe zotsatira zake zoyipa ndi zomwe mungachite ngati zitachitika.

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chilichonse chosiyana kapena chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.