Mwina muli kuchipatala ndi matenda oopsa, ndipo dokotala wanu akunena kuti muyenera kuyamba kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya thupi (IV). Mungapatsidwe mankhwala otchedwa Piperacillin/Tazobactam. Chifukwa chake, popeza awa ndi mankhwala amphamvu, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino lomwe. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule.
Kodi Piperacillin/Tazobactam ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala opha mabakiteriya . Ndiko kuti, mankhwala opha matenda a bakiteriya. Ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala awiri: Piperacillin ndi Tazobactam. Piperacillin ndi mankhwala opha mabakiteriya omwe ali m'gulu la penicillin. Tazobactam imagwira ntchito powononga njira zodzitetezera zomwe mabakiteriya ena ovuta ali nazo motsutsana ndi Piperacillin, zomwe zimathandiza Piperacillin kugwira ntchito bwino.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti izi zimagwira ntchito kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya . Mankhwalawa sachiza matenda a mavairasi monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwalawa, ayenera kufotokoza momveka bwino mfundo zotsatirazi. Musabise izi, chifukwa ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala ena monga Piperacillin, Tazobactam, ma penicillin ena, maantibayotiki a cephalosporin, kapena imipenem? Tiuzeninso za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi zakudya zina, mankhwala, kapena utoto.
- Matenda a Impso: Kodi muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso? Ngati ndi choncho, muyenera kutiuza za matendawa.
- Mavuto otuluka magazi: Kodi muli ndi vuto lililonse lotseka magazi kapena kutuluka magazi?
- Zakudya: Kodi mukudya zakudya zochepetsa mchere?
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Kodi muli ndi pakati? Mukufuna kutenga mimba? Kapena mukuyamwitsa? Uzaninso dokotala wanu za izi.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni mumtsempha . Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa inu ndi katswiri wazachipatala (monga namwino) kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala.
Komabe, nthawi zina zapadera, mungafunike kumwa mankhwalawa kunyumba. Ngati ndi choncho, mudzalangizidwa momwe mungakonzekerere ndikudzibaya nokha. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawo panthawi yoyenera, mu mlingo woyenera, monga momwe dokotala wanu akukulangizirani. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Samalani kwambiri ndi izi ngati mukumwa mankhwala kunyumba.
Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Ziyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chosungiramo zinthu zakuthwa. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu.
- Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwala awa monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Ngati simungathe kupita kuchipatala pa nthawi yake, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala anu kunyumba, ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukakumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
- Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike mukatenga mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Koma si aliyense amene amalandira. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zotsatira zake zoyipa ndi zomwe mungachite ngati mutakumana nazo.
| Kugawa zotsatira zoyipa | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a pakhungu kwambiri | Matuza ofiira kapena ofiirira pakhungu, khungu lotuluka, zilonda mkamwa, ziphuphu zokhala ndi malungo ndi kupweteka kwa thupi, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono pakhosi kapena m'khwapa. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, khunyu, kutopa kwambiri, kutuluka magazi kapena mabala osazolowereka, kuchepa kapena kuvutika kukodza, kutentha thupi kapena kuzizira. |
| 🙂 Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa | |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa, nseru, kusanza, kusapeza bwino m'mimba. |
| Zinthu zina zazing'ono | Mutu, kusowa tulo, kupweteka, kutupa, kapena kufiira pamalo omwe jakisoniyo adabayidwa. |
Zinthu zina zoti musamale nazo
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha, kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Ngati mukuyamba kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri mukumwa mankhwala awa, kutanthauza ndowe zamadzi zomwe zimakhalapo kwa masiku opitilira awiri, musamwe mankhwalawo ku pharmacy ndipo muuzeni dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .
- Ngati mukuyezetsa mkodzo kuti mudziwe ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angakhudze zotsatira za mayeso ena. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa:
- Mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga warfarin, heparin)
- Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana nawo
- Methotrexate
- Probenecid
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
- Mankhwala monga vecuronium, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu pa opaleshoni zina
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Piperacillin/Tazobactam ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sagwira ntchito polimbana ndi matenda a mavairasi.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo, matenda a impso, ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Musamadumphe mlingo wa mankhwala. Imwani mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutupa kwa khungu, kuvutika kupuma, kapena kutupa nkhope, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, musamwe mankhwala ochokera ku pharmacy ndipo imbani dokotala wanu.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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