Kodi mukukumananso ndi mawanga a pinki ngati a coral pathupi lanu? Tiyeni tikambirane za Pityriasis Rosea!

Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kuti khungu lanu mwadzidzidzi limakhala ndi ziphuphu zofiirira, zotupa, komanso zokwezeka pang'ono? Nthawi zina mumatha kukanda madontho awa. Ndicho chimene tikambirane lero , Pityriasis Rosea . Dzinali lingamveke ngati lofunika kwambiri, koma tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi Pityriasis Rosea ndi chiyani? Mwachidule...

Mwachidule, pityriasis rosea ndi matenda a pakhungu omwe nthawi zambiri samakhala oopsa , koma amatha kukhala okwiyitsa pang'ono. Amayambitsa ziphuphu pakhungu lanu. Mawu akuti "pityriasis" amatanthauza "scaly." "Rosa" amatanthauza "pinki." Komabe, si aliyense amene ali ndi ziphuphu izi za pinki. Kutengera mtundu wa khungu lawo, amathanso kuwoneka ofiira, imvi, bulauni, kapena ofiirira .

Izi zimawoneka kwambiri pathupi lanu , m'manja, ndi m'miyendo . Anthu ena amatchanso kuti "ziphuphu za mtengo wa Khirisimasi." Tidzakambirana chifukwa chake pambuyo pake.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza izi?

Aliyense akhoza kudwala matenda a pityriasis rosea. Komabe, anthu ena ali ndi mwayi waukulu wodwala matendawa. Tiyeni tidziwe kuti ndi ndani.

• Kwa achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 10 ndi 35 .
• Azimayi akuti ali ndi mwayi wopeza matendawa ndi 50% kuposa amuna.

Anthu ena amanena kuti anali ndi nkhawa kwambiri asanayambe kupeza mawangawa. Komabe, palibe kafukufuku wokwanira wotsimikizira kuti kupsinjika maganizo ndiko komwe kumayambitsa mawangawa.

Kawirikawiri sizimachitika kawirikawiri kwa anthu azaka zopitirira 60. Komabe, ngati zitachitika, zizindikirozo zimatha kupitirira pang'ono.

Kodi pityriasis rosea imakhudza bwanji thupi?

Monga tanenera kale, nthawi zambiri imakhudza khungu la thunthu lanu, manja, ndi miyendo. Komabe, pali mtundu wosowa wotchedwa "inverse pityriasis rosea," womwe ungakhudzenso khungu la khosi lanu, nkhope, m'khwapa, ndi m'mimba.

Pakhungu panu mungakhale ndi zilonda zomwe zasintha mtundu, zooneka ngati miyala yamtengo wapatali, kapena zooneka ngati pepala louma komanso lokwinya . Madontho amenewa akhoza kuyabwa.

Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti? Kodi mumazindikira bwanji izi?

Zizindikiro za pityriasis rosea nthawi zambiri zimawonekera m'magawo angapo. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zimachitikira.

• Anthu ena amayamba kuona zizindikiro monga malungo, mutu, kapena kupweteka pakhosi, mofanana ndi chimfine.

"Herald Patch" kapena "Mother Patch"

• Kenako, mwadzidzidzi, chigamba chachikulu pang'ono, chokwezeka, chosinthika mtundu, chozungulira kapena chozungulira chimamera kwinakwake pathupi lanu. Ichi chikhoza kukhala cha kukula kwa masentimita 1 mpaka 6. Chigamba chimenecho chimatchedwa "herald patch" kapena "mother patch." Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba komanso chachikulu cha matendawa. Tangoganizirani, pali mtsikana wina dzina lake Niluka. Mwadzidzidzi, chigamba chofiirira, chokhala ndi mamba chachikulu kuposa ndalama ya rupee zisanu chinaonekera pamimba pake. Poyamba, ankaganiza kuti chinali china chake.

Kenako pakubwera "Mapepala a Mwana Wamwamuna"

• Patatha pafupifupi sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri kuchokera pamene "chigamba cha herald" chaonekera, mabala ambiri ang'onoang'ono, osinthika mtundu, ozungulira kapena ozungulira amayamba kuwonekera mozungulira chigamba chachikulu choyambirira. Izi ndi zazing'ono kuposa chigamba choyambirira - pafupifupi masentimita 1 mpaka 2 kukula. Izi zimatchedwa "mabala aakazi." Kapangidwe ka mabala awa pathupi kangawoneke ngati nthambi za mtengo wa Khirisimasi wowerama . Kapangidwe kameneka kamawonekera kwambiri kumbuyo.
• Pafupifupi 50% ya anthu omwe ali ndi pityriasis rosea amakanda madontho awa . Ndi pafupifupi theka.
• Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda, monga omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda kapena lakuda , madonthowa amatha kukwera kwambiri (papular). Pakati pa madonthowo pakhozanso kuwoneka ngati minofu yotupa.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti pityriasis rosea si yopweteka. Komabe, ngati mukanda mawangawo, khungu likhoza kuwonongeka, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndi ululu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kukanda momwe mungathere .

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa pityriasis rosea?

Madokotala sakudziwabe chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa. Komabe, ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mitundu ingapo ya mavairasi a herpes , monga herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7) ndi/kapena herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), ikhoza kukhala chifukwa chake. Komabe, izi sizinatsimikizidwebe.

Chofunika: Mitundu iyi ya mavairasi a herpes si yogwirizana ndi herpes yomwe imayambitsa zilonda zozizira kapena mavairasi omwe amayambitsa herpes yoberekera, choncho musadandaule nazo.

Kodi izi zimachitika chifukwa cha COVID-19?

Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti matenda ena a pakhungu, kuphatikizapo pityriasis rosea, akhoza kukhala okhudzana ndi matenda a COVID-19 . Komabe, palibe umboni wokwanira wotsimikizira kuti pityriasis rosea imayambitsidwa ndi COVID-19.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa pityriasis rosea ndi ringworm ndi kotani?

Anthu ambiri amasokoneza awiriwa chifukwa amaoneka ofanana pang'ono. Matenda a pityriasis rosea ndi ringworm onse ndi matenda a pakhungu omwe ali m'gulu la papulosquamous . Ndiko kuti, ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa mawanga otuwa, osinthika, komanso otupa pakhungu.

Komabe, eczema imayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bowa.Ngakhale kuti chifukwa chenicheni cha pityriasis rosea sichikudziwika, madokotala amakhulupirira kuti chimayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo. Chifukwa chake, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala a awiriwa ndi zosiyana kwambiri.

Kodi iyi ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (STD/STI)?

Ayi. Ayi ndithu. Pityriasis rosea si matenda opatsirana pogonana (STD) kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI). Simafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina kudzera mu kugonana kosadziteteza kapena kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi khungu. Choncho musachite mantha.

Nanga bwanji ngati pityriasis rosea ikukula panthawi ya mimba?

Izi ndi zinthu zofunika kusamala nazo. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro za pityriasis rosea muli ndi pakati, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti ngati matendawa ayamba panthawi ya mimba, nthawi zina angayambitse mavuto monga kuperewera kwa mimba kapena hypotonia ya makanda . Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Dokotala nthawi zambiri amatha kuzindikira pityriasis rosea mwa kuyezetsa thupi, chifukwa "herald patch," madontho ang'onoang'ono omwe amatsatira, ndi mawonekedwe a madonthowo pathupi ndi chizindikiro cha matendawa.

Komabe, pityriasis rosea imatha kuwoneka yofanana ndi matenda ena a pakhungu. Mwachitsanzo:

• Eczema (Eczema / atopic dermatitis)
• Psoriasis , makamaka psoriasis ya guttate
• Mphutsi
• Mphutsi ya m'mphuno (Tinea versicolor)

Choncho, ngati dokotala ali ndi kukayikira kulikonse, akhoza kuchita mayeso monga:

• Mayeso a ziwengo
• Kutenga khungu laling'ono kuti likayezedwe (Biopsy)
• Kuyezetsa magazi kuti aone zifukwa zina zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi pityriasis rosea koma zomwe zimayambitsa mawangawa.

Kodi chimachiritsidwa bwanji?

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti nthawi zambiri, pityriasis rosea siifuna chithandizo chapadera . Nthawi zambiri imachira yokha mkati mwa masabata 6 mpaka 8. Tangoganizani, dokotalayo adauza Niluka, yemwe tamutchula kale, kuti palibe chodetsa nkhawa, kuti ichira yokha patatha masiku ochepa.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi kuyabwa kwakukulu, dokotala wanu angapereke mankhwala monga awa kuti achepetse ululu:

Mankhwala omwe dokotala angapereke

• Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi: Mankhwalawa amathandiza kulimbana ndi mavairasi oopsa m'thupi.
• Kuchiza ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuwonetsa khungu ku kuwala kwa ultraviolet, makamaka kuwala kwa ultraviolet B (UVB), pogwiritsa ntchito nyali zapadera. Kuwala kwa UV komwe kumapezeka padzuwa kungathandize kuchiza matenda ena a pakhungu, monga pityriasis rosea. Komabe, mwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda, mawanga akuda osatha (hyperpigmentation) amatha kuonekera mawangawo atachira chifukwa cha UVB.Zingachitike. Choncho ngati muli ndi khungu lakuda, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za chithandizochi.
• Mapiritsi a Prednisone: Prednisone ndi mtundu wa corticosteroid. Ndi mankhwala omwe amamwedwa ndi madzi. Amachepetsa kutupa kwa khungu ndi matenda ena otupa m'thupi.

Ndi mankhwala otani omwe angachitike kunyumba?

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungagule ku pharmacy komanso njira zina zosavuta zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti muchepetse kuyabwa kumeneku.

Ngakhale kuti mankhwala ochizira kunyumba awa ndi otetezeka kwa anthu ambiri, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito, chifukwa nthawi zina mungakhale ndi vuto la ziwengo.

• Mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa: Awa ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa pochiza zizindikiro za ziwengo, makamaka khungu loyabwa.
• Losheni ya Calamine: Losheni ya Calamine ingathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi kusasangalala, komanso kunyowetsa khungu louma komanso losweka.
• Mafuta odzola a Hydrocortisone: Hydrocortisone ndi corticosteroid yophatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo omwe akuyabwa.
• Ufa wa Oatmeal: Ufa wa Oatmeal ndi mankhwala abwino achilengedwe ochizira kuyabwa. Njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito oatmeal pochiza mabala a pityriasis rosea ndikuupera kukhala ufa wosalala (colloidal oatmeal) mu blender kapena food processor. Kenako, sakanizani ufa wa oatmeal ndi madzi otentha pang'ono kuti mupange phala lokhuthala komanso lomata. Ikani phala ili mpaka mabala anu aphimbidwe kwathunthu. Lisiyeni kwa mphindi zosachepera 10, kenako lipukuteni ndi thaulo loyera. Muthanso kusamba ndi oatmeal.

Kodi chakudya ndi zakumwa zimakhudza izi?

Palibe zakudya zenizeni zomwe muyenera kupewa ngati muli ndi pityriasis rosea. Komabe, anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti kutsatira zakudya zochepetsa kutupa kungathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa. Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe amatsatira zakudya za ku Mediterranean amakhala ndi kutupa kochepa m'thupi lawo.

Zakudya zina zomwe zili ndi mphamvu zoletsa kutupa:

• Nsomba zamafuta, mwachitsanzo salimoni, sardine, ndi mackerel.
• Zobiriwira, monga sipinachi ndi kale.
• Mafuta a azitona.
• Tomato.

Zakudya zomwe zingawonjezere kutupa:

• Zakudya zokazinga, mitundu yambiri ya chakudya chofulumira.
• Nyama zochiritsidwa zokhala ndi nitrates, monga hot dogs.
• Mafuta oyeretsedwa kwambiri ndi mafuta osinthika.
• Zakudya zokonzedwa bwino monga shuga, makeke, ndi buledi woyera.

Izi ndi malingaliro chabe, mutha kuyesa ngati mukufuna.

Kodi pityriasis rosea ingapewedwe?

Mwatsoka, pakadali pano palibe njira yopewera kukula kwa pityriasis rosea.Popeza chifukwa chenicheni cha izi sichikudziwikabe, n'zovuta kunena momwe tingapewere.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mutadwala pityriasis rosea? Kodi ndi chinthu chodetsa nkhawa nacho?

Ngati muli ndi pityriasis rosea, monga tafotokozera kale, nthawi zambiri imatha kuchiritsidwa bwino popanda chithandizo chapadera . Nthawi zambiri imatha kwathunthu mkati mwa milungu 6 mpaka 8. Komabe, ngati zizindikiro zanu zili zazikulu, mutha kupeza mpumulo ndi chithandizo.

Chabwino kwambiri n'chakuti, mukangodwala pityriasis rosea, mwayi woti ibwerenso ndi wochepa kwambiri . Komanso, sizimayambitsa zipsera zosatha kapena kuwonongeka kwina pakhungu lanu. Choncho, palibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho.

Kodi ndi liti pamene pakufunika kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala?

Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino zokha, muyenera kuwona dokotala ngati pali izi:

• Ngati muyamba zizindikiro zatsopano .
• Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuyenda bwino ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo.
• Ngati mawanga anu amatenga nthawi yoposa masabata 10 .
• Ngati mawanga anu akuoneka kuti ali ndi kachilombo (monga ofiira, ofiirira, imvi kapena oyera; kutupa kwambiri, kupweteka, mafinya).
• Ngati mumakhala ndi mawanga ngati awa pamene muli ndi pakati (izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!).

Mafunso ofunikira kufunsa dokotala

Mukapita kwa dokotala, zingakhale zothandiza kufunsa mafunso awa:

• Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati ndili ndi pityriasis rosea?
• Ngati ndilibe pityriasis rosea, kodi ndi matenda ena ati a pakhungu omwe angakhalepo?
• Kodi zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mawanga awa atheretu m'thupi?
• Ndi mankhwala ati omwe mumalimbikitsa?
• Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse pa mankhwala amenewo?
• Kodi ndi mankhwala ati apakhomo omwe mumalimbikitsa?
• Kodi pali kirimu kapena mafuta apadera omwe ndingapatsidwe?
• Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala wa khungu kapena katswiri wina?

Pomaliza, muyenera kunena...

Ngakhale kuti pityriasis rosea ndi matenda ofala pakhungu, amatha kukhala ochititsa manyazi komanso ochititsa manyazi, makamaka mukakanda. Palibe mankhwala ake, koma si opatsirana . Akatha, sadzabwereranso.

Chofunika kwambiri ndikuyang'anira khungu lanu. Ngati muwona malo ngati awa, pitani kwa dokotala mwachangu ndikupeza upangiri. Mukatero simuyenera kuda nkhawa kapena kuchita mantha mosayenera.

Pityriasis rosea, matenda a pakhungu, mawanga pakhungu, chigamba cha herald, ziphuphu pamtengo wa Khirisimasi, ziphuphu pakhungu, matenda a khungu