Kodi khungu lanu limayabwa ndi matuza awa? Tiyeni tiwone Malassezia Folliculitis!

Kodi muli ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono zofanana pakhungu lanu, makamaka pachifuwa panu, kumbuyo, mapewa, komanso mwina pamphumi panu, ndipo zimayabwa kwambiri? Nthawi zina mungaganize kuti izi ndi ziphuphu wamba. Komabe, sizingakhale ziphuphu konse, koma vuto la khungu lomwe ndi losiyana pang'ono, koma limatha kuwoneka mwa anthu ambiri. Lero, tikambirana za vuto lotchedwa `Malassezia Folliculitis` kapena `Pityrosporum Folliculitis`, lomwe limasonyeza zizindikiro zofanana. Musadandaule, tikambirana izi mosavuta komanso mwanjira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi Malassezia Folliculitis ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, `Malassezia folliculitis` ndi matenda a bowa a m'mabowo a tsitsi, malo ang'onoang'ono omwe tsitsi limatuluka pakhungu lathu. Tangoganizani, tonsefe tili ndi mtundu wa yisiti wotchedwa `Malassezia`, bowa laling'ono, lomwe limakhala pakhungu lathu. Zimakhala ngati mlendo pang'ono pakhungu lathu, ndipo nthawi zambiri sizimavulaza. Koma, nthawi zina, pazifukwa zina, ngati yisiti iyi ya `Malassezia` imakula kwambiri, ndiko kuti, mofulumira kwambiri, ndikulowa m'mabowo a tsitsi lathu, ndiye kuti vuto la khungu lotchedwa `Malassezia folliculitis` limachitika. Anthu ena amatchanso `Pityrosporum Folliculitis'', chifukwa `Pityrosporum'' ndi dzina lina la yisiti `Malassezia''.

Ndani amene amapeza izi kwambiri?

Tiyeni tiwone amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli lotchedwa `Malassezia folliculitis`.

• Izi nthawi zambiri zimaoneka mwa ana aang'ono omwe akuyamba kutha msinkhu , kaya ndi mwana wanu wamkazi kapena wamwamuna. Mwina chifukwa khungu limakhala ndi mafuta pang'ono panthawiyi, limodzi ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni.
• Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe amatuluka thukuta kwambiri amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli. Anthu ena amakhala ndi chizolowezi chotuluka thukuta ngakhale pang'ono, zomwe m'mankhwala timazitcha kuti 'hyperhidrosis'. Anthu ngati amenewo amathanso kukhala ndi vutoli.
• Mofananamo, izi zimachitikanso kwambiri kwa anthu okhala m'madera omwe ali ndi nyengo yotentha komanso yachinyezi . Tangoganizani, sizodabwitsa kuti izi zimachitika kawirikawiri m'dziko ngati Sri Lanka lomwe lili ndi nyengo ngati yathu, eti? Chifukwa m'malo otere, yisiti yomwe tatchulayi imatha kukula bwino.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa izi?

Chabwino, tiyeni tiphunzire za zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse matenda a 'Malassezia folliculitis.' Onani ngati izi zikukukhudzaninso inu:

• Ngati ndinu wachinyamata, makamaka ngati ndinu mwamuna (izi zikuwoneka kuti zimachitika pang'ono mwa amuna).
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga . Mukakhala ndi matenda a shuga, chitetezo cha mthupi chanu chimakhala chofooka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizitha kuyambitsa matenda mosavuta.
• Ngati muli ndi khungu lamafuta kwambiri, khungu lamafuta ndi malo abwino oti yisiti imere.
• YanuNgati muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka , ndiye kuti, ngati chitetezo chamthupi lanu chomwe chimalimbana ndi matenda chili chofooka.
• Ngati nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi matenda monga seborrheic dermatitis kapena dandruff , yisiti ya `Malassezia` imagwirizanitsidwanso ndi matenda awa.
• Ngati ndinu munthu amene amatuluka thukuta kwambiri (tanena kale izi).
• Ngati mumwa mankhwala opha mabakiteriya ( pa matenda a bakiteriya) kapena mankhwala opha ma steroids (pa mphumu, nyamakazi, ndi zina zotero) kwa nthawi yayitali, mankhwalawa nthawi zina amatha kupha mabakiteriya abwino pakhungu lanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti yisiti ikule.

Kodi vutoli ndi lofala bwanji?

Kwenikweni, "Pityrosporum folliculitis" ndi matenda ofala pakhungu (dermatitis) . Koma n'zovuta kunena momwe amafala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti nthawi zina safunikira chithandizo, kapena anthu ena amaganiza molakwika kuti ndi ziphuphu . Chifukwa chake, mwina sizingadziwike bwino.

Ndi gawo liti la thupi lomwe limakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi izi?

Matuza awa nthawi zambiri amawoneka:

• Pankhope (makamaka pamphumi)
• Pamutu (nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi mzere wa tsitsi, ndiko kuti, komwe tsitsi limayambira)
• M'mapewa
• Pamwamba pa mikono
• Mu chifuwa
• Kumbuyo

Malo amenewa amakhala ndi thukuta komanso mafuta ambiri, kotero zimakhala zosavuta kuti yisiti ikule.

Kodi kusiyana kwa izi ndi ziphuphu ndi kotani? Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!

Apa ndi pomwe anthu ambiri amasokonezeka. Chifukwa matuza omwe amayamba chifukwa cha `Malassezia folliculitis` ndi matuza omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri a ziphuphu amatha kuwonekera pankhope ndi m'thupi lapamwamba. Komabe , zomwe zimayambitsa, mawonekedwe, ndi momwe zinthu ziwirizi zimamvekera ndizosiyana .

• Malassezia/Pityrosporum folliculitis:
• Chifukwa: Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha matenda a bowa m'mabowo a tsitsi . Izi zikutanthauza kuti, kukula kwambiri kwa yisiti `Malassezia`.
• Mawonekedwe: Matuza nthawi zambiri amakhala ofanana kukula ndi mawonekedwe . Izi zikutanthauza kuti matuza ambiri amawoneka ofanana, okhala ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono ofiira, nthawi zina okhala ndi kadontho kakang'ono koyera pamwamba.
• Mmene zimamvekera: Zikuyabwa kwambiri! Ichi ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu. Anthu ena amatha kumva kutentha.

• Ziphuphu:
• Chifukwa: Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa tinthu topanga mafuta pakhungu (tinthu ta sebaceous glands) ndi ma follicle a tsitsi . Mabakiteriya nawonso amakhudzidwa.
• Mawonekedwe: MatuzaZitha kubwera m'mawonekedwe ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kuwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziphuphu nthawi imodzi, monga ziphuphu zazing'ono zoyera (`mutu woyera`), mitu yakuda (`mutu wakuda`), ziphuphu zazikulu zofiira, zotupa (`mapimple`), ndi ziphuphu zodzaza mafinya (`mapimple`).
• Momwe zimakhalira: Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri sizimayabwa kwambiri monga momwe zimakhalira ndi Malassezia folliculitis. Nthawi zina zimatha kupweteka pang'ono, makamaka ngati ndi chiphuphu chachikulu chotupa.

Kotero mwina mukumvetsa, ngati muli ndi "matuza ofanana ndi ziphuphu ndipo mukuyabwa kwambiri," pali mwayi waukulu kuti ndi Malassezia folliculitis.

Kodi iyi ndi matenda opatsirana?

Inde, `Pityrosporum folliculitis` imatha kupatsirana pang'ono . Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kupatsirana kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina. Kodi zimenezi zimachitika bwanji?

• Pogwiritsa ntchito malezala omwewo.
• Kuchokera m'malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri monga ma hot tub.
• Ngakhale kuti sizingachitike kawirikawiri, zitha kufalikiranso kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina kudzera mu kukhudzana kwa khungu ndi khungu . Komabe, izi sizofala kwambiri.

Choncho, ndi bwino kusagawana zinthu monga malezala ndi ena.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala. Dokotalayo adzayamba kaye wafufuza khungu lanu . Adzakufunsani za mawonekedwe a matuza, komwe afalikira, ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe mukukumana nazo (monga kuyabwa). Angakutumizireninso kwa dokotala wa khungu .

Kuti atsimikizire ngati muli ndi Malassezia folliculitis, dokotala wanu angachite izi:

• Kukanda pakhungu: Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga maselo a khungu ochepa, osapweteka kuchokera pamalo omwe pali matuza. Kenako maselowo amawunikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu kuti awone ngati pali yisiti yochulukirapo ku Malassezia.
• Kuyeza khungu: Nthawi zina, ngati matendawa sakudziwika bwino, khungu laling'ono kwambiri lingatengedwe ndikutumizidwa ku labotale kuti likayesedwe. Izi sizichitika kwa aliyense, koma pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kutero.

Kodi izi zingachiritsidwe bwanji? (Chithandizo)

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti pali mankhwala othandiza pa vutoli, otchedwa Malassezia folliculitis. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa vutoli.

• Mankhwala Oletsa Bowa Ochokera Kumutu:
• Choyamba, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ma gels, kapena shampu kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa yisiti pakhungu.Mwachitsanzo, mungauzidwe kuti mugwiritse ntchito shampu yokhala ndi ketoconazole kapena selenium sulfide posamba thupi lanu. Izi ziyenera kupakidwa mwachindunji pa matuza.

• Mankhwala Oletsa Bowa Pakamwa:
• Komabe, ngati vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti matuza ndi ofala kwambiri, kapena ngati akupitirira ndipo sakuyankha mankhwala opangidwa ndi thupi , dokotala wanu angakupatseni mapiritsi opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Mwachitsanzo, fluconazole (dzina lodziwika kuti Diflucan®), itraconazole, kapena ketoconazole (yomwe masiku ano siigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri chifukwa cha zotsatira zake pa chiwindi). Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.

• Chithandizo cha Photodynamic (PDT):
• Pa milandu yoopsa, madokotala ena angalimbikitsenso chithandizo chotchedwa photodynamic therapy , chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwapadera.

Kodi pali zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba?

Inde, zinthu zina zosavuta zingathandize.

• Shampu yoletsa dandruff: Kutsuka malo omwe akhudzidwa ndi shampu yokhala ndi selenium sulfide kapena ketoconazole kungathandize kuchepetsa yisiti. Pakani shampuyo ndikuyisiya kwa mphindi 5-10 musanatsuke.
• Mafuta odzola oteteza ku matenda a bowa (OTC antifungal creams): Mafuta ena odzola omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bowa monga a athletic foot angathandizenso, koma ndi bwino kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala.

Nanga bwanji za mankhwala achilengedwe?

Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi, mtundu wa mafuta ochokera ku zitsamba, angathandize ndi Malassezia folliculitis. Mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi ali ndi mphamvu zoyambitsa bowa. Komabe, mukamagwiritsa ntchito, ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi mafuta monga kokonati m'malo mopaka mwachindunji pakhungu, chifukwa angayambitse kuyabwa pakhungu mwa anthu ena. Komabe, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito chilichonse chonga ichi.

Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse pa mankhwala awa?

Mankhwala onyowa pakhungu nthawi zambiri samayambitsa mavuto aakulu. Nthawi zina, kutentha pang'ono ndi kuuma kumatha kuchitika.

Komabe, mankhwala ophera bowa omwe amamwa angayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi awa:

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kutsegula m'mimba
• Kusanza ndi kusanza
• Mankhwala ena amatha kukhudza chiwindi, ndichifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Ngati mukumva zachilendo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi izi zingapewedwe bwanji kuti zisachitike? (Kupewa)

Yisiti ya Malassezia imakula bwino khungu lanu likatentha, likuchita thukuta, komanso lonyowa . Chifukwa chake, nazi zina zomwe mungachite kuti mupewe vutoli kapena kuchepetsa kubwereranso kwake:

• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosamalira khungu zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri komanso zoteteza ku dzuwa . Sankhani zinthu zomwe zalembedwa kuti "zosakhudzana ndi khungu" (sizingatseke ma follicles a tsitsi).
• Valani zovala zomwe zimathandiza khungu lanu kupuma ndikuyamwa thukuta . Thonje ndi labwino kwambiri. Zovala zolimba zopangidwa ndi nsalu zopangidwa monga nayiloni zimatha kuletsa thukuta ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwa yisiti.
• Sambani khungu lanu bwino kamodzi patsiku . Musaiwale kusamba kapena kusamba thupi lanu mwachangu, makamaka mukatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kutuluka thukuta.
• Musamavale zovala zotuluka thukuta . Valani zovalazo ndipo valani zovala zoyera mukangomaliza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
• Kwa anthu ena, kugwiritsa ntchito shampu yoteteza ku mavairasi yomwe dokotala amalangiza kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata kungathandize kuti isabwererenso.

Ngati ndili ndi `Malassezia folliculitis`, ndiyenera kuyembekezera chiyani?

Mukayamba kulandira chithandizo choyenera, mutha kuyembekezera kuti zizindikiro (kuyabwa, matuza) zichepa mkati mwa milungu ingapo . Matuzawo adzazimiririka pang'onopang'ono.

Komabe, kwa anthu ena, vuto lotchedwa `Malassezia folliculitis` limatha kukhala kwa zaka zambiri . Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zimachepa kwambiri panthawi ya chithandizo, koma zimabwereranso pakapita nthawi yochepa chithandizo chitasiya . Izi zitha kukhala zokhumudwitsa pang'ono.

Choncho, kuti zizindikiro zisabwererenso, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuti mupitirize kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta enaake, ma shampu, kapena mankhwala omwa pa mlingo wochepa ngati chithandizo chosamalira .

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ndikofunikira kuti mukaonane ndi dokotala ngati:

• Mukuganiza kuti muli ndi ziphuphu, koma mankhwala a ziphuphu (monga mafuta ogulira kunja kwa ofesi) sathandiza, makamaka ngati pali matuza pamodzi ndi kuyabwa .
• Ngati matuza a pakhungu afalikira kwambiri ndipo kuyabwa kwakula kwambiri .
• Ngati palibe kusowa kwa chisamaliro kunyumba.
• Ngati vutoli limachitika pafupipafupi .

Kumbukirani, `Malassezia folliculitis` ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukula kwambiri kwa yisiti yotchedwa `Malassezia` pakhungu ndikuyambitsa matenda m'mabowo a tsitsi. Izi zimayambitsa kuyabwa, mawonekedwe ofanana pankhope, pakhungu, ndi m'mwamba mwa thupi. Madokotala amachichiza ndi mafuta ophera bowa, ma shampu, ndipo, ngati pakufunika, mankhwala ophera bowa akumwa.

Ndiye kodi tiyenera kukumbukira chiyani kuchokera mu nkhaniyi? (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule ndikukumbukira mfundo zofunika kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana:

• Ngati muli ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono, zooneka ngati zofanana pathupi lanu, makamaka pachifuwa panu, kumbuyo, mapewa, ndi pamphumi, ndipo mukuyabwa kwambiri , si ziphuphu wamba zokha, koma mwina ndi Malassezia Folliculitis .
• Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi chakuti yisiti (bowa) yotchedwa ``Malassezia'', yomwe nthawi zambiri imapezeka pakhungu lathu, imakula kwambiri ndipo imafalikira m'mabowo a tsitsi .
• Thukuta, khungu lamafuta, mankhwala ena (makamaka maantibayotiki, ma steroid), chitetezo chofooka cha mthupi, ndi malo otentha komanso onyowa ndi zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vutoli liwonjezeke.
• Ngati ziphuphu zanu sizikuchira ndi mankhwala a ziphuphu omwe amagulitsidwa kunja kwa ofesi komanso mankhwala apakhomo, muyenera kuwonana ndi dokotala . Izi zimachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ena otchedwa antifungal.
• Kusamalira ukhondo wanu , kusamba thupi lanu mwachangu mukatuluka thukuta, kuvala zovala za thonje zopumira komanso zonyamula thukuta, komanso kupewa zodzoladzola zamafuta kungathandize kupewa ndi kulamulira vutoli.
• Ngakhale kuti vutoli ndi lovuta pang'ono, palibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho . Ndi chithandizo choyenera chamankhwala komanso kudzipereka kwanu, lingathe kulamuliridwa bwino ndikuchiritsidwa .

Choncho, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, musachite manyazi kapena kuchedwa, funsani upangiri kwa dokotala. Samalani thanzi la khungu lanu!

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