Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kapena makapisozi a quinine? Tiyeni tidziwe bwino!

Kodi dokotala wanu adakupatsani mankhwala a quinine a malungo? Kapena pali wina aliyense m'banja mwanu amene amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa? Ngati simukudziwa bwino za mankhwalawa ndipo muli ndi mantha pang'ono kapena mantha, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa lero ndipo tithetse vutoli. Mankhwalawa ndi ofunikira kwambiri ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.

Kodi quinine iyi ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, quinine ndi mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza malungo . Kunena zoona, ndi mankhwala oletsa malungo. Koma pali chinthu chimodzi choyenera kukumbukira. Mankhwalawa si abwino pa kupweteka kwa miyendo kapena dzanzi m'miyendo. Nthawi zina angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ena. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena munthu wa ku pharmacy za mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka pansi pa dzina la Qualaquin, koma angapezekenso pansi pa mayina ena.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala a quinine awa, muyenera kufotokozera dokotala wanu kapena gulu lachipatala lomwe likukuthandizani momveka bwino zinthu izi. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lotchedwa glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (kusowa kwa G6PD) . Izi zikugwirizana ndi enzyme m'magazi ndipo zingapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kupirira mankhwala ena.
• Ngati muli ndi mavuto monga matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Ngati muli ndi kufooka kwa minofu kapena matenda ena ofanana nawo.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la kuona kapena kumva .
• Ngati munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo kapena vuto lachilendo la mankhwala ena, zakudya, mitundu yopangira, kapena zotetezera, monga quinine, quinidine, kapena mefloquine.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa. Mezani piritsi/kapisozi ndi kapu yamadzi. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala molondola. Musamaphwanye kapena kutafuna mapiritsiwo. Ndi bwino kuwamwa pamodzi ndi chakudya. Imwani mankhwala anu panthawi yoyenera, nthawi yomweyo. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, kapena kumwa pafupipafupi. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo chifukwa choti mukumva bwino. Imwani mankhwala onse. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muphe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a malungo kwathunthu.

Mankhwala akakupatsani mankhwala awa, amabweranso ndi kabuku kapadera ka MedGuide . Muyenera kukawerenga mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala atsopano (refill). Ali ndi zambiri zofunika, choncho musawanyalanyaze.

Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu wa ana za izi. Nthawi zina pangafunike chisamaliro chapadera ndi kusintha mlingo.

Chofunika: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose), kapena mwamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso mwangozi, imbani foni kapena pitani ku malo owongolera poizoni kapena kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.

Kumbukirani: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musawagawire ena, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati izi zitachitika, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira monga momwe munakonzera. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena mlingo wowonjezera. Kuchita izi kungakulitse chiopsezo chanu cha zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Quinine ndi mankhwala omwe angayambitse mavuto akagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala enaake. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusamala kwambiri pa izi. Kuyanjana kumeneku kungachepetse mphamvu ya quinine kapena kuonjezera zotsatirapo zake.

Musagwiritse ntchito quinine pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa:

• Cisapride
• Mankhwala oletsa cholinesterase monga edrophonium, neostigmine, physostigmine, ndi pyridostigmine
• Erythromycin, troleandomycin
• Flecainide
• Mankhwala ena a malungo monga mefloquine ndi halofantrine
• Pimozide
• Quinidine
• Rifampin
• Mankhwala ena ochizira kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi ya opaleshoni

Mankhwalawa angagwirizanenso ndi quinine:

• Acetazolamide
• Mankhwala oletsa asidi (zamadzimadzi/mapiritsi a kutupa m'mimba ndi gastritis)
• Atorvastatin (mankhwala ochepetsa mafuta m'thupi)
• Cimetidine
• Desipramine
• Digoxin
• Heparin
• Ketoconazole
• Lovastatin (mankhwala omwe ali ndi cholesterol yambiri)
• Simvastatin (mankhwala omwe ali ndi cholesterol yambiri)
• Sodium bicarbonate
• Maantibayotiki ena
• Mankhwala ena operekedwa pa matenda a khunyu
• Madzi a tonic okhala ndi quinine
• Warfarin (mankhwala ochepetsa magazi)

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zinthu zonse zomwe zingachitike. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, mankhwala osaperekedwa ndi dokotala, ndi zowonjezera zakudya) . Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthuzi zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Zinthu zina zofunika kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa

Muyeneranso kusamala ndi zinthu izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito quinine.

• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu kuti akakuwoneni nthawi zonse. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira. Ngati malungo anu abwereranso mutamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi shuga wochepa m'magazi akamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati izi zitachitika, mungamve chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, thukuta, nkhawa, kugwedezeka, kapena kufooka. Ngati izi zitachitika, imwani madzi a zipatso kapena idyani chinthu chotsekemera (monga shuga kapena shuga) ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yang'anani shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse.
• Musamwe mankhwala oletsa asidi okhala ndi aluminiyamu kapena magnesium mkati mwa maola awiri mutamwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa izi zingachepetse kuyamwa kwa quinine.
• Ngati mukuchita opaleshoni iliyonse, opaleshoni yachipatala, kapena ntchito ya mano, uzani dokotala pasadakhale kuti mukumwa quinine.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, quinine ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amadwala. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zochepa.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonsezi, uzani dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo mwamsanga:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime, kuvutika kupuma.
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya - monga kusokoneza mawonekedwe, kusintha kwa mawonekedwe amitundu.
• Kuvuta kupuma .
• Kukomoka .
• Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kupweteka pachifuwa .
• Kutaya kumva kapena kulira m'makutu (monga tinnitus).
• Kufiira, kutupa, kutsekeka kapena kutsekeka kwa khungu (kuphatikizapo kuzungulira pakamwa).
• Kugwidwa ndi khunyu (kugwidwa) .
• Kutuluka magazi kapena mabala osazolowereka - monga kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, kutuluka magazi m'kamwa, kapena madontho a magazi pansi pa khungu.
• Madontho ofiira kapena ofiirira osazolowereka pakhungu.
• Kumva kufooka kwambiri .

Zotsatirapozi nthawi zambiri sizifuna thandizo la dokotala. Komabe, ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu:

• Kutsuka nkhope.
• Kutsegula m'mimba.
• Mutu.
• Kusanza, kusanza, ndi kutsekula m'mimba.
• Kutuluka thukuta.

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wa zamankhwala wokhudza zotsatirapo zake. Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonse, mutha kuziuza dokotala wanu kapena akuluakulu azaumoyo am'deralo.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawa kukhala otetezeka?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire. Zinthu monga mapiritsi ndi makapisozi zimatha kuwoneka ngati zoseweretsa kwa ana aang'ono.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pakati pa madigiri 25 ndi 30 Celsius (madigiri 77 ndi 86 Fahrenheit). Sungani mu chidebe chotsekedwa bwino. Tetezani ku chinyezi ndi kutentha kwambiri.
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito. Funsani ogulitsa mankhwala anu kuti akupatseni malangizo amomwe mungatayire bwino mankhwala otha ntchito.

Pomaliza, zinthu zingapo zoti muzikumbukira

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za quinine, sichoncho? Mwachidule, nazi zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

• Quinine ndi mankhwala ochizira malungo , osati kokha kupweteka kwa miyendo kapena kupweteka kwa miyendo.
• Musanamwe mankhwalawa , muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka mtima, impso, matenda a chiwindi, kusowa kwa G6PD), mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa, ndi ziwengo zilizonse zomwe mungakhale nazo.
• Imwani mlingo wolembedwa, panthawi yolembedwa, kwa masiku olembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Ngakhale mutamva bwino, musasiye mpaka dokotala atakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo.
• Zotsatirapo zoyipaKhalani maso. Ngati muwona chilichonse choopsa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Komanso dziwani zizindikiro za shuga wotsika m'magazi.
• Quinine imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo mupatseni mndandanda wonse.
• Sungani mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangawafikire .

Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena munthu wa ku pharmacy. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Quinine , malungo, mankhwala, zotsatira zake zoyipa, tsatanetsatane wa mankhwala