Matenda a Alzheimer ndi Maganizo a Anthu Athu: Kodi Tiyenera Kudziwa Izi?

Kodi amayi anu okalamba, abambo, agogo anu aakazi, kapena azakhali anu amaiwala zinthu zazing'ono? Kodi mwadzidzidzi amaiwala zomwe akufuna kunena akamalankhula? Kodi achibale anu amati, "Ndi momwe zimakhalira mukakula"? Zoona, ndi zachilendo kuiwala zinthu zazing'ono mukakula. Koma sikuti kuiwala konse ndi gawo la "kukalamba." Nthawi zina izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda monga Alzheimer's. Matendawa saganizira za mtundu, chipembedzo, kapena jenda. Aliyense akhoza kuwatenga. Koma momwe tinaleredwera, chikhalidwe chathu, ndi zikhulupiriro zathu zimakhudza kwambiri momwe timayang'anirira matendawa. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.

Kodi ndi zikhulupiriro ziti zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira zokhudza matenda a Alzheimer's m'dera lathu?

Pali malingaliro osiyanasiyana m'dera lathu okhudza matenda a Alzheimer's ndi matenda ena ofanana ndi a Dementia. Chifukwa cha maganizo amenewa, nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kupeza chithandizo choyenera. Taganizirani izi, kodi zinthuzi ndi zomwe mukuzidziwanso?

• "Ndi momwe zimakhalira munthu akamakula": Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti kuiwala zinthu kumakhala kwachibadwa akamakula. Chifukwa chake, amanyalanyaza zizindikiro zoyambirira za kuiwala zinthu.
• Kusadziwa: Anthu ambiri sadziwa kuti matenda a Alzheimer ndi matenda omwe amakhudza ubongo. Safuna kulankhula za matendawa chifukwa amaona kuti ndi matenda amisala.
• Manyazi ndi kudzimva wolakwa: Anthu ambiri amabisa mavuto amenewa chifukwa amachita manyazi kunena kuti, "Wina m'banja mwathu ali ndi matenda amisala."
• Kusakhulupirira mankhwala akumadzulo: Anthu ena amakonda kwambiri mankhwala achikhalidwe (mankhwala akumaloko) kuposa mankhwala omwe madokotala amawapatsa. Izi zingayambitse kuchedwa kwa matenda.
• Kulemekeza kwambiri akuluakulu: Mu chikhalidwe chathu, timalemekeza kwambiri akulu. Zimenezo ndi zabwino. Koma nthawi zina, timachedwetsa chithandizo chifukwa chongolemekeza maganizo awo, monga, "Amayi/Abambo sakufuna kupita kwa dokotala."
• Kusagawana nkhani za m'banja: Chikhulupiriro chakuti "nkhani za m'banja ziyenera kusungidwa kunyumba" chimapangitsa anthu kusafuna kuuza aliyense wakunja, ngakhale dokotala, za kusintha kwa maganizo a wachibale wawo.
• Kudikira mpaka pakhale vuto ladzidzidzi: Nthawi zambiri munthu sapita kwa dokotala mpaka matendawo atakula kwambiri, kutanthauza kuti pakhala vuto ladzidzidzi.
• Kudalira chipembedzo: Ndi bwino kupeza chitonthozo m'zipembedzo ndi miyambo. Komabe, nthawi zina kunyalanyaza chithandizo chamankhwala ndi kudalira miyambo yachipembedzo yokha kuti mupeze mpumulo kungapangitse kuti matendawa achuluke kwambiri.

Kodi zikhulupiriro zimenezi zimakhudza bwanji matenda ndi chithandizo?

Chifukwa cha ubale wolimba m'banja lathu, munthu wokalamba akayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro za matenda a dementia, woyamba kulowererapo kuti awasamalire ndi banja lawo. Nthawi zambiri, mwana wamkazi, wamwamuna, kapena mpongozi wake amatenga udindo umenewu. Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri kuchita. Koma nthawi zina, zikhulupiriro zathu zachikhalidwe zimatha kuchedwetsa kupezeka ndi kulandira chithandizo.

Tiyeni tifotokoze izi mozama mu tebulo ili m'munsimu.

'Anthu adzati chiyani?' - Momwe manyazi amenewa amakhudzira

Mwachidule, kusalana ndi malingaliro oipa a chinthu china chake, kutanthauzira koipa komwe chili nako. Manyazi ndi mantha amenewa nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda amisala monga matenda a Alzheimer's. Izi zingapangitse ena kumva ngati akusalidwa ndi kusankhidwa. Mwina mungamve kuti muli ndi mlandu nazo.

Zinthu zoopsa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha manyazi awa ndi izi:

• Kusafuna kupempha thandizo, kupeza matenda, kapena kufunafuna chithandizo.
• Kuchokera kwa abale, abwenzi, anansiKusamvetsetsana ndi kuthandizira.
• Kupsinjika maganizo kwakukulu kwa wosamalira wodwalayo.
• Wodwalayo ndi banja lake amakumana ndi manyazi, kudzimva kuti ndi wolakwa, komanso kudzikayikira .

Njira yabwino yothetsera manyazi amenewa ndikulankhula za vutoli momasuka. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli. Ngati kuli kofunikira, lowani nawo gulu lothandizira anthu omwe adakumanapo ndi zomwezo. Zingakhale zolimbikitsa kwambiri kudziwa kuti simuli nokha.

Gulu la LGBTQ+ ndi Matenda a Alzheimer: Mavuto Apadera

Munthu wochokera ku gulu la LGBTQ+ (okwatirana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, osintha amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, ndi ena) akadwala matenda a Alzheimer, amakumana ndi mavuto ena apadera.

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa izi:

• Kusowa chithandizo cha banja: Nthawi zina, chifukwa chokhala wekha, kudzipatula kwa banja, palibe woti akusamalireni mukadwala.
• Kusala: Kuopsa kosalakwa ndi anthu chifukwa cha kugonana kwa munthu komanso matenda a Alzheimer's.
• Kusungulumwa: Kumva kusungulumwa kwambiri ukadwala, chifukwa chokhala wekha wopanda ana kapena achibale ako apafupi.

Pazochitika zotere, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukonzekera zamtsogolo mwachangu momwe zingathere.

• Pezani dokotala amene amakumvetsani: Ndikofunikira kupeza dokotala amene amalemekeza umunthu wanu, amene amakuchitirani inu ndi mnzanu mofanana, komanso amene amakupangitsani kukhala omasuka kufunsa mafunso.
• Pezani chithandizo: Ngati mulibe chithandizo cha banja, funsani thandizo kwa anzanu, anzanu, kapena mabungwe omwe amathandiza gulu la LGBTQ+ omwe angakuthandizeni.
• Konzani za tsogolo: Ndikofunikira kukonzekera chikalata chalamulo (chitsogozo pasadakhale) chokhudza chisamaliro chanu chamtsogolo ndi zosowa za chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga zizindikiro zitayamba, pamene mukuthabe kupanga zisankho. Mwachitsanzo, izi zingaphatikizepo kutchula munthu kuti akupangireni zisankho zachipatala ngati simungathe kupanga zisankho (mphamvu yokhazikika ya loya wa chisamaliro chaumoyo) kapena kulemba zomwe mukufuna polemba zokhudza chithandizo china chamankhwala (chifuniro chokhala ndi moyo). Ndi bwino kufunsa upangiri kwa loya pankhaniyi.