Kodi mukudziwa anamwino olembetsedwa (RN) awa? Tiyeni tikambirane za tsatanetsatane!

Mukapita kuchipatala kapena kukawona dokotala, mumawona anthu ovala zoyera akukuthandizani. Amatchedwa anamwino. Pakati pawo, pali gulu la anthu omwe alandira maphunziro apadera ndipo alembetsedwa ndi boma, timawatcha Anamwino Olembetsedwa , kapena `(RN)` mwachidule. Anthu awa ali ngati msana wa dongosolo lathu lazaumoyo. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za amene uyu ndi `(RN)`, udindo wawo ndi wotani, komanso momwe munthu amakhalira `(RN)`.

Kodi Namwino Wolembetsedwa (RN) uyu ndi ndani?

Mwachidule, namwino wolembetsedwa (RN) ndi munthu amene amagwira ntchito ndi madokotala ndi ena opereka chithandizo chamankhwala kuti apereke chisamaliro chokhazikika pa odwala . Makamaka, izi zimaphatikizapo kuzindikira zosowa zanu ndi kukonza chisamaliro chomwe chikukuyenererani.

Kawirikawiri `(RN)`s izi zimagwira ntchito m'magawo enaake. Mwachitsanzo, ena amagwira ntchito yosamalira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima (zomwe timazitcha mavuto a mtima). Ena ali ndi luso logwira ntchito m'madipatimenti odzidzimutsa. Mukakhala kuchipatala, kapena mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala wamba, mutha kusamalidwa ndi `(RN)`.

Mofananamo, ngati wina m'banja mwanu adwala, "RN" nthawi zambiri ndiye amene amakufotokozerani za matenda ake komanso momwe mungawasamalire kunyumba. Ali ndi luso lodabwitsa lofotokozera ngakhale zambiri zovuta zachipatala m'njira yosavuta kuti inu ndi banja lanu mumvetse . Izi ndi nkhani yaikulu, chifukwa tikadwala kapena tikumva ululu, sitimvetsa mawu ena azachipatala.

Kukhala RN sikophweka. Ayenera kumaliza maphunziro ovuta ndikupeza laisensi yoperekedwa ndi boma ('licensure') . Maphunzirowa amawapatsa chidziwitso ndi luso lomwe amafunikira kuti akupatseni chisamaliro chabwino kwambiri.

Kodi Anamwino Olembetsedwa (RN) amagwira ntchito kuti?

Pali malo ambiri komwe mungapeze `(RN)`. Onani mndandanda uwu:

• Mu zipatala: Kulikonse kuyambira zipatala zazikulu za boma mpaka zipatala zachinsinsi.
• Mu maofesi a madokotala: Dokotala amene mukumutumiza ali kwanu.
• Zipatala zakunja kwa odwala: Malo omwe mungapeze mankhwala popanda kukhala m'chipatala.
• M'masukulu: Masukulu ena akuluakulu ali ndi "ma RN" omwe amasamalira thanzi la ana.
• Ku malo azaumoyo ammudzi: Ku malo azaumoyo akumidzi.
• M'malo osungira okalamba ndi malo okhala okalamba: monga m'nyumba zosungira okalamba ndi malo omwe anthu amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera.
• M'nyumba za anthu (chisamaliro chaumoyo kunyumba): Nthawi zina pamakhala anamwino olembetsedwa (RNs) omwe amabwera kunyumba kwanu ndikukupatsani chisamaliro.

Ndinaona malo angati omwe analipo kuti atithandize.

Kodi Namwino Wolembetsedwa (RN) amachita chiyani?

Zinthu zomwe `(RN)` amachita zimatha kusiyana pang'ono kutengera komwe amagwira ntchito komanso luso lawo. Koma kawirikawiri, `(RN)` amachita izi:

• Kukuyesani thupi: kuyang'ana kutentha kwanu, kuyang'ana kuthamanga kwa magazi anu, ndi zina zotero.
• Kukulankhulani za mbiri yanu yachipatala ndi zizindikiro: Kukufunsani za matenda anu akale ndi mavuto omwe muli nawo panopa.
• Kulemba zomwe zapezeka zokhudza thanzi lanu: Izi ndi zomwe zimathandiza dokotala kupanga zisankho zokhudza inu.
• Kukupatsani mankhwala kapena mankhwala ena: monga kukupatsani jakisoni kapena saline.
• Kuthandiza ndi mayeso ozindikira matenda: zinthu monga kutenga magazi kuti akayesedwe magazi, kukonzekera X-ray, ndi zina zotero.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zachipatala: Ali ndi luso logwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina ndi zida.
• Kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi othandizira ena azaumoyo kuti mugwirizanitse chisamaliro chanu: Kulankhula ndi anthu monga madokotala ndi akatswiri ochiritsa thupi kuti akonze chithandizo chabwino kwambiri kwa inu.
• Kukuthandizani kupanga dongosolo lotsogolera chisamaliro chanu.
• Kudziphunzitsa nokha ndi banja lanu za matenda anu komanso njira yochizira kapena yoyang'anira: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zimakuphunzitsani za matenda, mankhwala, komanso momwe mungadzisamalire nokha.
• Kuyang'anira anthu monga anamwino ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi zilolezo (LPNs): Popeza nawonso amathandizira pakusamalira kwanu, RN imayang'aniranso ntchito yawo.

Tangoganizirani, mukakumana ndi mavuto mwadzidzidzi ndikupita kuchipatala, munthu woyamba kukutonthozani mpaka dokotala atafika akhoza kukhala "RN" yemwe amakusamalirani. Ndi iwo omwe nthawi zina amatenga gawo loyamba kuti apulumutse moyo wanu.

Komabe, ngakhale RN ingakuthandizeni bwanji ndi chisamaliro chanu, pali zinthu zina zomwe sangathe kuchita. RN sangathe kuzindikira vuto lanu, sangathe kupanga dongosolo lanu la chithandizo, ndipo sangathe kulemba mankhwala. Izi ndi udindo wa dokotala. Komabe, ma RN ena amamaliza maphunziro apamwamba ndipo amakhala Namwino Ochita Zochita (NPs) . Amaloledwa mwalamulo kuzindikira, kukonzekera chithandizo, ndi kupereka mankhwala m'maiko ena. Izi zikusintha pang'onopang'ono ku Sri Lanka.

Kodi Namwino Wolembetsedwa wa Ana uyu ndi ndani?

Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, namwino wolembetsedwa wa ana (RN) ndi munthu amene ali ndi maphunziro apadera osamalira ana . Amapeza chidziwitso mwa kugwira ntchito m'munda wa ana, nthawi zina amalandira satifiketi yapadera.

Madokotala a ana awa ndi aluso kwambiri pogwira ntchito ndi ana aang'ono komanso kumvetsetsa zosowa zawo. Ali ndi luso lodabwitsa lopatsa mwana jakisoni kapena mankhwala pang'ono popanda kulira. Ali okonzekanso kufotokozera makolo za matenda a mwana.

Kodi mungakhale bwanji Namwino Wolembetsedwa (RN)?

Kuti munthu akhale `(RN)`, ayenera kutsatira izi:

1. Muyenera kumaliza pulogalamu yophunzitsa unamwino.

2. Kuti mupeze laisensi ya unamwino, muyenera kupasa mayeso a dziko lonse (`National Council Licensure Examination - NCLEX-RN`). (Ku Sri Lanka, muyenera kupasa mayeso ochitidwa ndi `Sri Lanka Nursing Council`.)

3. Muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina za laisensi m'boma kapena m'deralo, monga kupititsa patsogolo mbiri yanu kapena kupeza satifiketi inayake. Mutha kuphunzira zambiri za izi kuchokera ku bungwe lanu la unamwino.

Mapulogalamu olembetsedwa a unamwino

Mapulogalamu ophunzitsira anamwino awa amapereka chidziwitso ndi luso lofunikira kuti munthu agwire ntchito ngati Namwino Wolembetsedwa (RN). Pali njira zingapo zopezera maphunziro awa:

• Pezani digiri ya Bachelor of Science mu Unamwino (BSN). Iyi ndi njira yomwe ma RN ambiri amasankha. Nthawi zambiri iyi ndi digiri ya zaka 4.
• Kupeza Digiri Yogwirizana mu Unamwino (ADN) kapena Wothandizira Sayansi mu Unamwino (ASN). Iyi ndi maphunziro a zaka 2-3.
• Kupeza dipuloma kuchokera ku pulogalamu ya unamwino. Izi zimatenganso zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu.

Njira zonse zitatuzi zidzakuyeneretsani kugwira ntchito ngati namwino wantchito woyamba polemba mayeso monga NCLEX-RN. Komabe, mabungwe ena, makamaka zipatala zazikulu, amakonda kulemba ntchito anamwino omwe ali ndi digiri ya bachelor (BSN) . Mutha kuyamba ntchito yanu ndi dipuloma, ADN, kapena ASN, kenako nkumaliza BSN yanu pambuyo pake. Mayunivesite ena amapereka mapulogalamu a RN-to-BSN kwa omwe ali kale namwino.

Njira iliyonse yomwe mungasankhe, muyenera kuphunzira zinthu izi:

• Maphunziro a sayansi yachilengedwe ndi sayansi ya chikhalidwe cha anthu. Zitsanzo: kapangidwe ka thupi, ka thupi, zamoyo, ndi zamaganizo. Izi zimatithandiza kumvetsetsa momwe matupi ndi malingaliro athu amagwirira ntchito.
• Kupeza chidziwitso cha zachipatala pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa. Izi zikutanthauza kugwira ntchito m'zipatala ndi m'zipatala ndi kulandira maphunziro othandiza.

Mapulogalamu a digiri ya ``(BSN)`` amapereka maphunziro ochulukirapo komanso ozama pang'ono. Amaphatikizapo maphunziro monga:

• Utsogoleri
• Kulankhulana
• Kuganiza mozama
• Maphunziro azaumoyo
• Ndondomeko ya zaumoyo
• Kusamalira magulu apadera. Mwachitsanzo, ana, akuluakulu omwe ali ndi matenda osatha, kapena omwe ali ndi matenda amisala.

Kuyesa kwa Zilolezo za Bungwe la Dziko Lonse (NCLEX-RN)

Mayeso a National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses, kapena ``NCLEX-RN'', ndi mayeso opangidwa pakompyuta. Amatengedwa ku malo oyesera akatswiri. Mayesowa amayesa luso lanu logwira ntchito ngati ``(RN)'' ndikupereka chisamaliro chotetezeka komanso chogwira mtima kwa odwala. Muyenera kupambana mayesowa kuti mupeze laisensi yanu ya ``(RN)''. (Ku Sri Lanka, mayeso a Sri Lanka Nursing Council nawonso ndi ofunikira.)

"N'zachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono komanso nkhawa musanachite mayeso akuluakulu. Kulankhula za momwe mukumvera ndi mnzanu kapena mphunzitsi pamene mukukonzekera kungathandize kuchepetsa nkhawa yanu ndikukuthandizani kuti mukhale okonzeka bwino tsiku la mayeso."

Mungapeze zambiri zokhudza mayeso awa, komanso zinthu zina zokuthandizani kukonzekera, patsamba la NCLEX. Kuti mukhale woyenera kulemba mayeso awa, muyenera kukhala mutamaliza pulogalamu yovomerezeka ya unamwino.

Zikalata zapadera za anamwino olembetsedwa

Satifiketi yapadera ndi chiyeneretso chaukadaulo chomwe mungapeze kuwonjezera pa laisensi yanu ya ``(RN)``. Chimasonyeza kuti muli ndi chidziwitso chapamwamba komanso luso pa gawo linalake la chisamaliro cha odwala. Mwachitsanzo, mungakhale katswiri pakusamalira ana, kapena anthu omwe ali ndi matenda kapena zosowa zina. Kapena mungakhale katswiri pakusamalira m'malo monga zipinda zadzidzidzi.

M'maiko/maboma ena, muyenera kukhala ndi satifiketi inayake kuti mugwire ntchito ya unamwino. Olemba ntchito ena amayembekezeranso kapena amafunikira satifiketi yotereyi. Ngakhale kuti sikofunikira, mungakhale ndi chidwi chofuna kupeza satifiketi inayake kuti muphunzire ndikupita patsogolo pantchito yanu. Kuti mupeze satifiketi iyi, muyenera kulemba ndikupambana mayeso. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina kuti musunge satifiketiyo kwa zaka zingapo.

Mabungwe monga Accreditation Board for Specialty Nursing Certification (ABSNC) amapereka mndandanda wa mapulogalamu ovomerezeka a unamwino. "Accredited" amatanthauza kuti pulogalamu yakwaniritsa miyezo ina yabwino. Zambiri zitha kupezeka patsamba la (ABSNC).

Zimatenga zaka zingati kuti munthu akhale Registered Namwino (RN)?

Nthawi zambiri zimatenga zaka ziwiri kapena zinayi kuti munthu akhale RN. Njira yachangu kwambiri ndikupeza digiri ya associate's kapena diploma ya unamwino. Mapulogalamuwa nthawi zina amatha mkati mwa zaka ziwiri zokha.

Komabe, ntchito zambiri ndi mapulogalamu omaliza maphunziro amafuna kuti mukhale ndi Bachelor of Science mu Unamwino (BSN). Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mutha kupeza ntchito yoyambira ngati RN m'zaka ziwiri, mungafunike kuphunziranso pambuyo pake kuti mupititse patsogolo ntchito yanu. Anthu ambiri amakhala zaka zinayi ngati RN kenako amapeza BSN.

Ngati muli kale ndi digiri mu gawo lina, mutha kulembetsa mu "pulogalamu yofulumira ya unamwino" kuti mupeze digiri ya "BSN". Mapulogalamuwa amatenga miyezi 11 mpaka 18 kuti amalize.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Mukalandira chithandizo, n'zosavuta kusokonezeka ndi udindo wa wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala komanso udindo wawo. Koma kudziwa zomwe anthu omwe akukuthandizani amachita komanso mtundu wa maphunziro omwe alandira kungakuthandizeni kukhala omasuka pang'ono, makamaka mukakhala ndi mantha komanso osadziwa zomwe mungayembekezere.

Anamwino Olembetsedwa (RNs) ali ndi maphunziro ndi luso lopereka chisamaliro chachindunji, kuphunzitsa inu ndi banja lanu, komanso kugwira ntchito ndi othandizira ena azaumoyo. Musazengereze kufunsa RN funso kapena kugawana nawo nkhawa zanu. Adzamvetsera, kukupatsani malangizo, ndikukulangizani pazinthu zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuphunzira zambiri. Kumbukirani, alipo kuti akuthandizeni!

Unamwino , Namwino Wolembetsedwa, RN, Maphunziro a Unamwino, Utumiki wa Chipatala, Chisamaliro cha Zaumoyo, Ntchito Zachipatala