Kodi bala lanu likutupa? (Chipatso) - Tiyeni tidziwe bwino!

Mukalandira bala laling'ono, patatha masiku angapo, chinthu chonga nkhanambo chimapangika pa ilo, sichoncho? Ndicho chimene nthawi zambiri timachitcha "nkhanambo." Anthu ena amachitchanso "nkhanambo ya bala." Ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa njira yochiritsira mabala m'thupi lathu. Ndiye, lero, kodi tikambirane za nkhanambo izi mwatsatanetsatane ?

Kodi chikwapu ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi ubwino wake ndi wotani kwa ife?

Mwachidule, nkhanambo ndi magazi ouma komanso olimba omwe amaundana pa bala lanu. Taganizirani izi, ngati mutavulala kapena kuvulala kwinakwake, magazi amatuluka. Thupi lathu lili ndi njira yoletsera kutuluka magazi kumeneko. Patapita kanthawi, magazi amaundana. Kenako, khungu limenelo likauma, khungu ili limapangidwa.

Chigoba ichi chimakwaniritsa zolinga ziwiri zazikulu kwa ife:

1. Imaletsa kutuluka magazi m'mabala: Chiphuphu chimakhala ngati pulasitala. Chimaletsa kutuluka magazi.

2. Amateteza bala: Chiphuphuchi chili ngati chishango chaching'ono. Chimateteza bala ku majeremusi ndi fumbi. Ngati sichitero, balalo likhoza kuipiraipira ndi kutenga matenda, eti?

Khungu ili limamatira pa bala mpaka khungu latsopano litakula pansi pake. Khungu latsopano likapangidwa bwino, thupi silifunikiranso khungu ili. Kenako limagwa lokha.

Koma nayi nkhani. Ngakhale kuti chilonda chimateteza bala, nthawi zina zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti chichiritse kusiyana ndi chilondacho chikanakhala chonyowa komanso chopanda chilondacho. Njira yabwino kwambiri yochiritsira bala mwachangu ndikuliyeretsa bwino, kuyika chinthu monga petroleum jelly, kulisunga lonyowa, ndikuliphimba ndi bandeji yoyera. Kuchita izi kungachepetsenso chiopsezo cha zipsera.

Kodi zifukwa za kutumphuka ndi ziti?

Nthawi zambiri ziphuphu zimapangika pamene gawo lapamwamba la khungu lanu (lotchedwa epidermis) lawonongeka ndipo kutuluka magazi kumachitika. Ziphuphu zimatha kupangika ngati bala lauma. Kusunga malo onyowa (monga kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mafuta odzola) kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ziphuphu.

Nazi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mabala omwe amatuluka nkhanambo:

• Kudula
• Kukwapula
• Mabala oboola
• Kuwotcha
• Zilonda za kupanikizika
• Kucheka opaleshoni
• Pamene kachidutswa kakang'ono ka khungu katengedwa kuti kayesedwe (kufufuza za khungu)

Komanso, matenda ena a pakhungu angayambitse ming'alu ndi kutumphuka kwa khungu. Zitsanzo:

• Ziphuphu
• Matuza
• Kuluma ndi tizilombo
• Nthomba
• Zilonda za chimfine
• Chikanga
• Matenda a m'mitsempha ya tsitsi (Folliculitis)
• Impetigo (iyi ndi matenda a bakiteriya pakhungu)
• Psoriasis

Kodi mkati mwa chipolopolo ichi muli chiyani?

Chikhakha ndi magazi ouma omwe amaundana. Chili ndi izi:

• Ma platelets: Awa ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono omwe amathandiza magazi kuundana, monga pulasitala wachilengedwe m'thupi.
• Maselo ofiira a magazi: Awa ndi omwe amanyamula mpweya kupita ku minofu ya thupi.
• Maselo oyera a m'magazi: Awa ndi omwe amateteza thupi ku matenda.
• Fibrin: Iyi ndi puloteni yomwe imapezeka m'magazi. Imapanga ulusi wofanana ndi ulusi ndipo imaletsa kutuluka kwa magazi.
• Plasma: Ichi ndi gawo lamadzimadzi la magazi.

Nthawi zina, ngati chinthu monga chovala kapena tsitsi laling'ono lalowa mu chikopacho chisanaume, chikhoza kukhalabe mkati mwa chikopacho.

Kodi chigobacho chili ndi mtundu wanji? Kodi chikunena chilichonse?

Nkhanza nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mtundu wakuda wofiira-bulauni . Mtundu uwu ukhoza kupepuka pang'onopang'ono pamene bala likuchira ndipo khungu latsopano limapangika pansi pake. Komabe, nkhanambo zimatha kukhala mitundu ina, ndipo pali zifukwa zina zomwe zimapangitsa zimenezo.

• Matumbo oyera: Matumbo nthawi zambiri amasanduka oyera akamakhudzidwa ndi chinyezi. Mwachitsanzo, matumbo amatha kusintha mtundu akamakhudzidwa ndi madzi pamene akusamba.
• Mabala achikasu: Ngati madzi achikasu, oyera otchedwa serous fluid akutuluka pabala, chilondacho chikhoza kusanduka chachikasu. Madzi amenewa amathandiza kuchira. Komabe, ngati chilondacho chayamba kupsa, chilondacho chikhoza kusanduka chachikasu.
• Mabala obiriwira: Mabala obiriwira nthawi zambiri amatanthauza kuti bala lili ndi kachilombo . Matenda akayamba, mafinya achikasu ndi obiriwira amatha kusonkhana pansi pa khungu ndipo amatha kutuluka. Kenako khungulo limasintha mtundu. Pakhoza kukhalanso zizindikiro zina za matenda, monga kufiira ndi kupweteka pabala.

N’chifukwa chiyani mbalame zimenezi zimakanda kwambiri chonchi?

Ndizachilendo kukanda chilonda chikapangidwa. Ndi gawo la njira yochiritsira. Mukalandira bala, thupi lanu limatulutsa mankhwala monga histamine . Izi zingayambitse kutupa ndi kuyabwa pang'ono kuzungulira bala. Komanso, ngati khungu lozungulira bala ndi chilondacho ndi louma, lingapangitse kuti liyambe kuyabwa kwambiri.

Chofunika kwambiri: Yesetsani kupewa kukanda kapena kutola nkhanambo, ngakhale ikuyabwa bwanji. Ngati mutaswanso khungu kachiwiri, likhoza kuchedwetsa kuchira ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda. Ngati kuyabwa sikungatheke, pitani kwa dokotala kuti akupatseni upangiri.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati chikanga chatupa ndipo chadwala?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, bala lanu lotupa likhoza kukhala ndi kachilomboka:

• Ngati chivundikirocho chikuoneka kuti chikukulirakulira tsiku ndi tsiku.
• Ngati kufiira kapena kusintha kwa mtundu kuzungulira chilonda kukufalikira kapena kukukulirakulira (ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi pinki pang'ono kapena wofiira pang'ono kuzungulira bala).
• Mu balaNgati ululu ukukulirakulira.
• Ngati mafinya achikasu kapena obiriwira atuluka m'chikhakha.
• Ngati mukumva kutentha kwachilendo mukayika dzanja lanu mozungulira bala.
• Ngati muli ndi kutentha kwa madigiri 100 Fahrenheit (37.7 degrees Celsius) kapena kupitirira apo kwa maola opitilira anayi.

Ngati muli ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi kapena zingapo, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala . Mungafunike kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti muchiritse matendawa. Mungafunikenso chithandizo chapadera cha chilondacho.

Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma crusts asachiritse komanso kuchedwa?

Zinthu zina ndi matenda enaake zimatha kuchedwetsa kapena kuletsa kuchira kwa mabala otupa.

• Kukula kwa bala: Chilonda ndi nkhanambo zikakula, zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti chichiritse.
• Matenda: Izi zingapangitse chilonda kukula ndikuchedwetsa kuchira.
• Kusuta: Kuchira kwa mabala kumachedwa kwambiri kwa osuta chifukwa kusuta kumachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi, zomwe zimachepetsa magazi, mpweya, ndi michere yomwe imafunika kuti mabala achire. Zimawonjezeranso chiopsezo cha matenda.
• Matenda a shuga osasamalidwa bwino: Ngati matenda a shuga sakuyendetsedwa bwino , kuyenda kwa magazi kungakhale koipa. Izi zingakhudze kuchira kwa mabala. Ngati pali matenda a mitsempha omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a shuga, zingakhudzenso momwe mabala amachiritsira.
• Chitetezo chamthupi chofooka: Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda, mabala amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti achire, ndipo mabala amatha kubwereranso.
• Zaka: Kawirikawiri, mphamvu ya thupi yodzichiritsa yokha imachepa pang'ono pamene tikukalamba.
• Mankhwala ena: Corticosteroids , NSAIDs (mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe si a steroidal) , ndi mankhwala ena a chemotherapy amatha kuchedwetsa kuchira kwa bala.

Ngati muwona zinthu izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo!

• Ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda zomwe zatchulidwa kale.
• Ngati pali m'mbali zakuda kuzungulira bala, ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kufa kwa minofu (necrosis) .
• Ngati kutuluka magazi kuchokera pabala sikutha mutagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mwachindunji kwa mphindi pafupifupi 10 .
• Ngati ululu wochokera ku bala sunathe ngakhale mutatenga mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe mungagule ku pharmacy.
• Ngati bala latsegulidwanso , kapena ngati zosokera zachotsedwa msanga .

Kodi nthawi zambiri zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti chikanga chithe?

Kawirikawiri, zimatenga pafupifupi sabata imodzi kuti bala lokhala ndi chilonda lipole ndipo silifunikanso chitetezo ku chilonda china.Zidzatha. Koma izi zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi zinthu zambiri, monga kukula kwa chilonda ndi matenda ena omwe muli nawo (monga matenda a shuga).

Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe ndingachite kuti nkhanambo ipole msanga?

Chilonda nthawi zambiri chimachira msanga ngati chisungidwa chonyowa (mwachitsanzo, popaka mafuta odzola kapena kirimu wochiritsa mabala) m'malo mochisiya kuti chiume. Chinyezi chimathandiza maselo atsopano a khungu kukula ndipo chilonda chimachira.

Izi zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa nkhanambo. Ngati simulola nkhanambo kuti iume, ikani chinthu monga petroleum jelly, ndikuphimba ndi bandeji yoyera, bala lingachiritse mwachangu kuposa ngati mutalola nkhanambo kuti iume. Kaya nkhanambo ndi youma kapena yonyowa, chofunika kwambiri ndikuisamalira osailola kuti igwe msanga. Bandeji ingathandize pa izi.

Komanso, kusunga chilonda ndi nkhanambo zoyera kumathandiza kupewa matenda. Ngati matenda achitika, kuchira kudzachedwa.

Kodi ndi bwino kuswa kapena kuswa chipolopolocho?

Ayi ndithu! Kaya muchotsa chilonda msanga kapena kuchiswa mwadala, chidzachedwetsa kuchira kwa bala. Chifukwa mukachotsa chilondacho, minofu yatsopano ya khungu yomwe yakhala ikukulira pansi pake movutikira imachoka nayo.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mutachotsa chilonda, khungu lomwe limatuluka lidzakhala lofiira ndipo lingakhale ndi madzi pang'ono. Kenako chilonda chatsopano chidzapangidwanso . Ngati bala liyenera kuphimbidwa ndi zilonda zatsopano kangapo, pali mwayi waukulu woti chilonda chipangidwe.

Pomaliza, mukachotsa nkhanambo, mukuchotsa chishango cha thupi chomwe chimateteza bala lanu ku zinthu zosafunikira monga majeremusi. Izi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda.

Nazi zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana! (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Tonsefe takhala ndi ziphuphu nthawi ina m'miyoyo yathu. Ngakhale kuti zimatha kukhala zokhumudwitsa komanso zosasangalatsa kuziona, ziphuphu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuchira kwa mabala m'thupi lathu.

• Yesetsani momwe mungathere kuti chipolopolo chanu chikhale bwino , osachiswa.
• Sungani bala ndi nkhanambo zoyera .
• Yang'anirani zizindikiro za matenda (kufiira, kutupa, kupweteka kwambiri, mafinya, malungo).
• Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena nkhawa zokhudza bala kapena nkhanambo, kapena ngati balalo silikuchira, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala. Adzakupatsani chithandizo chofunikira ndikukuthandizani kuchira mwachangu.

Kotero, ndikukhulupirira kuti mfundo izi zokhudza crustaceans zinali zothandiza kwa inu!

Zipsera , mabala, kuchira kwa mabala, matenda a pakhungu, matenda, thandizo loyamba, zipsera