Tiyeni tiphunzire za kirimu iyi ya ziphuphu? (Sulfacetamide Topical Suspension)

Ziphuphu ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nalo, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu wawo, sichoncho? Nthawi zina, ziphuphuzi zimatha kukhala zochititsa manyazi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani kirimu kapena mafuta odzola kuti muchepetse ziphuphuzi. Pakati pa izi, tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa Sulfacetamide lero. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi Sulfacetamide ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Sulfacetamide ndi mankhwala omwe amapha kapena kuletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya pakhungu lanu. Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa sulfonamide antibiotics . Kugwira ntchito kwa mabakiteriya pakhungu ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha ziphuphu. Chifukwa chake mankhwalawa amathandiza kuwongolera mabakiteriya amenewo ndikuchiritsa ziphuphu.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa

Dokotala asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, adzakufunsani mafunso ena. Koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwitse dokotalayo za nkhaniyi.

• Ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku Sulfacetamide kapena mankhwala ena a sulfa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira.
• Matenda ena: Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse opumira monga mphumu.
• Matenda a pakhungu: Ngati muli ndi mabala aakulu pakhungu lanu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu za zimenezo.
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?

Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.

1. Sambani m'manja mwanu: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.

2. Musalole kuti ilowe m'maso mwanu: Izi zitha kuwononga maso anu kwambiri. Ngati mwangozi yalowa m'maso mwanu, tsukani maso anu nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi oyera (madzi ozizira a m'pope).

3. Pakani wosanjikiza woonda: Monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, pakani utoto woonda pamalo omwe pali ziphuphu zokha. Simukuyenera kupaka kwambiri.

4. Gwiritsani ntchito panthawi yake: Kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse kudzakuthandizani kupeza zotsatira zabwino.

5. Malizitsani kumwa mankhwala olembedwa: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo popanda kufunsa dokotala, poganiza kuti ziphuphu zanu zidzatha pakatha masiku awiri kapena atatu. Kumaliza kumwa mankhwala olembedwa kungathandize kuti ziphuphu zisabwererenso.

6. Ngati aperekedwa kwa ana: Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 12. Komabe, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa ndikutsatira malangizo ake molondola.

Nanga bwanji ngati pachitika ngozi?

Tangoganizirani zomwe zingachitike ngati wina amwa mankhwalawa kapena atapaka kwambiri pakhungu lake. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imbani nthawi yomweyo National Poison Information Center ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena mupite nawo ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.

• Samalani ndi dzuwa: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Khungu lanu likhoza kukhala losavuta kumva dzuwa (photosensitivity) mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, khalani kutali ndi dzuwa momwe mungathere. Mukatuluka panja, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa . Musagwiritse ntchito nyali za dzuwa kapena mabedi opaka utoto.
• Matenda a pakhungu: Nthawi zina, matenda a pakhungu amatha kuchitika ngakhale milungu ingapo mutayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kapena ziphuphu zofiira kapena zofiirira pakhungu lanu, kutupa, kapena khungu likutuluka. Komanso, ngati muli ndi ziphuphu zofiira ndi kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes m'khosi kapena m'khwapa, izi zitha kukhala vuto lalikulu.
• Mankhwala ena a pakhungu: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ena aliwonse a pakhungu (makamaka mankhwala okhala ndi siliva) pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa popanda kuuza dokotala wanu.
• Kutsegula m'mimba: Ngakhale kuti ndi mankhwala opangidwa pakhungu, nthawi zina amatha kulowa m'thupi ndikuyambitsa kutsegula m'mimba. Ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba kwa madzi komwe kumatha masiku opitilira awiri, musamwe mankhwala ochokera ku pharmacy ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili ndi zomwe tingachite ngati atapezeka.

Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwala moyenera?

• Kusungira: Sungani botolo la mankhwala pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire, kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa 20-25 Celsius). Tsekani chivundikiro cha botolo mwamphamvu mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
• Kutaya: Pali njira zoyenera zotayira mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. Yang'anani chizindikiro cha mankhwala kuti mupeze malangizo. Kapena, ngati kuli kotetezeka kutaya mu zinyalala, chotsani mankhwalawo mu botolo, sakanizani ndi china chake monga masamba a tiyi ogwiritsidwa ntchito, ufa wa khofi, kapena zinyalala za amphaka, ziyikeni mu thumba lotseka, ndikuzitaya mu zinyalala. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu.