Ziphuphu ndi chinthu chovuta kwambiri, sichoncho? Makamaka ngati muli ndi ziphuphu pankhope panu muli aang'ono, nthawi zina simukufuna kudziyang'ana pagalasi. Mumaopa pang'ono kupita ndi anzanu kapena kupita kuphwando. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala otchuka omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza kuti achepetse ziphuphuzi ndi Tretinoin. Mwina dokotala wanu wakuuzaninso kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwachidule, kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani, amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Tretinoin ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, tretinoin ndi mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku vitamini A. Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa retinoids . Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza ziphuphu.
Taganizirani izi, maselo apamwamba pakhungu lathu amasinthidwa nthawi zonse. Maselo akufa amatuluka ndipo maselo atsopano amabweretsedwa pamwamba. Koma nthawi zina izi sizichitika bwino. Maselo akufa, pamodzi ndi sebum, amatseka ma pores. Mabakiteriya amakula mkati mwa ma pores otsekedwa awa, komwe ndi komwe ziphuphu zimapangidwira.
Kotero chomwe tretinoin imachita ndikuwonjezera liwiro lomwe maselo athu a khungu amadzikonzanso okha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imachotsa maselo akufa mwachangu, imatsegula ma pores otsekeka, ndikuletsa ziphuphu. Itha kubwera mu mawonekedwe a lotion, kirimu, kapena gel.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanapereke mankhwala a tretinoin kwa inu, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani mafunso ena. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mupereke izi molondola komanso osabisa. Izi ndi za chitetezo chanu.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la tretinoin kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira. | Mankhwalawa angayambitse ziwengo kwambiri, choncho ndikofunika kuuza dokotala wanu pasadakhale. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakatiKapena ngati mukufuna kutenga mimba . | Tretinoin ikhoza kuvulaza mwana wosabadwa, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito kwake nthawi zambiri sikuvomerezeka panthawiyi. Onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa . | Dokotala amafunika chidziwitsochi kuti achitepo kanthu kotetezeka kuti adziwe ngati mankhwalawo apita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere kapena ayi. |
| Ngati muli ndi madera akuluakulu a khungu omwe awonongeka ndi kupsa, mabala , kapena matenda monga eczema . | Khungu lowonongeka likhoza kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amalowa m'thupi, zomwe zimayambitsa zotsatirapo zosafunikira. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito panja kokha: Mankhwala awa si oti amwedwe pakamwa. Ndi opaka pakhungu. Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Sambani m'manja mwanu: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.
- Samalani ndi maso anu, mphuno, ndi pakamwa: Musalole kuti mankhwalawa alowe m'maso mwanu, m'mphuno mwanu, pamilomo yanu, kapena m'kamwa mwanu. Ngati mwangozi mwatenga mankhwalawa, tsukani bwino malowo ndi madzi.
- Kuchuluka koyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito kuchuluka kokha komwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Nthawi zambiri , kuchuluka kwa nandolo kumakhala kokwanira nkhope yonse. Kupaka mopitirira muyeso sikungathandize kuthetsa ziphuphu mwachangu. M'malo mwake, kumawonjezera zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kufiira ndi kutupa.
- Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: Sambitsani nkhope yanu ndi madzi ofunda ndi chotsukira chofewa, chisiyeni chiume kwa mphindi 20-30, kenako pakani tretinoin woonda pamalo omwe nkhope yanu imakonda kukhala ndi ziphuphu.
- Pa nthawi yoyenera: Ndi bwino kuwerengera nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, nthawi zambiri musanagone usiku.
- Musasiye: Musasiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mwadzidzidzi pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Mungamve ngati ziphuphu zanu zikuipiraipira kwa milungu ingapo yoyambirira. Izi ndi zachilendo. Kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kumabweretsa zotsatira.
Chenjezo:Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe dokotala anakupatsani. Ngakhale anzanu kapena abale anu ali ndi ziphuphu, musawalole kuti agwiritse ntchito. Khungu la aliyense silili lofanana. Chifukwa chake likhoza kuwavulaza.
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwala wawonjezeka ? (Kupitirira muyeso)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, kapena ngati wina wamwa mwangozi, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, osataya nthawi, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
- Samalani ndi dzuwa: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri . Mukagwiritsa ntchito tretinoin, khungu lanu limakhala losavuta kumva ku dzuwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale nthawi yochepa padzuwa ingayambitse khungu lanu kutentha, kufiira, kapena kukhala lakuda. Chifukwa chake,
- Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa nthawi iliyonse mukatuluka masana.
- Tetezani khungu lanu ku dzuwa pogwiritsa ntchito chipewa, ambulera, ndi kuvala zovala zophimba thupi lanu momwe mungathere.
- Musagwiritse ntchito nyali za dzuwa kapena malo opaka utoto.
- Zinthu zina zomwe zimaumitsa khungu lanu: Tretinoin imatha kuumitsa khungu lanu pang'ono, choncho pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zili ndi mowa, monga ma toner ndi ma scrubs, zomwe zingaumise khungu lanu kwambiri.
- Mankhwala ena a ziphuphu: Pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu akukulangizani kutero, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ena a ziphuphu, monga benzoyl peroxide kapena salicylic acid, pamalo omwewo monga tretinoin. Kugwiritsa ntchito izi pamodzi kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa khungu ndi kuyabwa.
- Khalani oleza mtima: Musayembekezere zotsatira patatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Zingatenge milungu 6-8 kuti muwone zotsatira zabwino. Choncho khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, tretinoin ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izi ndi zazikulu, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Matuza pakhungu, matuza oyabwa (ziphuphu), kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Matenda a pakhungu kwambiri | Kupsa, kuyabwa, kutsekeka, kapena kutupa kwa khungu komwe mankhwala amapaka. |
| Kawirikawiri palibe chodetsa nkhawa, koma ngati chikupitirira, nazi zinthu zina zoti muuze dokotala wanu: | |
| Kusintha pang'ono pakhungu | Khungu likhoza kukhala lofiira pang'ono, louma, komanso losalimba mkati mwa milungu ingapo yoyambirira (nthawi zambiri izi zimachepa khungu likayamba kuzolowera mankhwala). |
| Kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu | Kuwala kwakanthawi kapena kufiyira kwa mtundu wa khungu pamalo omwe mankhwalawo amapakedwa. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tretinoin ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri pochiza ziphuphu, koma pokhapokha ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
- Nthawi zonse pakani pang'ono, pafupifupi kukula kwa nyemba zobiriwira, mu utoto woonda. Kupaka kwambiri sikuchiritsa khungu mwachangu.
- Kuteteza ku dzuwa ndikofunikira kwambiri! Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa tsiku lililonse.
- Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi kufiira ndi kuuma m'masabata oyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Komabe, ngati mukumva kutentha kwambiri kapena kutupa, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Zimatenga milungu ingapo kuti muwone zotsatira, choncho khalani oleza mtima.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa kapena ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zina, funsani dokotala amene anakupatsani mankhwalawa mwachindunji, m'malo mofunsa ena.
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