Kodi Karma ndi chiyani? Kodi tikambirane mwachidule?

Kodi mwamva kangati mawu oti 'karma'? Ndakatulo monga "Machimo amakoma ngati uchi akachitidwa - kuvutika kumakhala koopsa ngati moto ukapirira" ndi mawu monga "Zimene muchita zidzabala zipatso" zili pafupi kwambiri ndi miyoyo yathu ya tsiku ndi tsiku, sichoncho? Ndiye kodi karma iyi ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi imakhudzadi miyoyo yathu? Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane .

Mwachidule, karma ndi lingaliro la chifukwa ndi zotsatira zake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mumapeza zotsatira za zochita zanu. Lingaliro ndi lakuti "zinthu zabwino zimafika kwa iwo amene amachita zabwino, ndipo zoipa zimafika kwa iwo amene amachita zoipa." Iyi ndi nkhani yomwe imakambidwa mozama mu nzeru za Ahindu ndi Abuda.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa karma ndi dharma ndi kotani?

Mawu ena omwe timamva nthawi zambiri tikamalankhula za karma ndi 'dharma.' Tiyeni tiwone kusiyana pakati pa awiriwa.

• Dharma: Mwachidule, uwu ndi chizolowezi chokhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso wamakhalidwe abwino. Chimachokera pa chikhulupiriro chakuti pali dongosolo linalake, lamulo linalake, m'chilengedwe chonse, ndipo tiyenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi lamulolo. Dharma imaphatikizapo zinthu monga kuchitira ena chifundo, chifundo, komanso kukwaniritsa maudindo athu moyenera. Zimatanthauza kuti tili ndi luso losankha chomwe chili choyenera ndikuchita moyenera.

• Karma: Izi ndi zosiyana pang'ono. Karma ndi zotsatira za zochita ndi zisankho zanu. Nthawi zonse pamakhala zotsatira zabwino kapena zoipa pa zomwe mumachita. Choncho, karma ndi chikhulupiriro chakuti ngati muchita zinthu zabwino ndi zolinga zabwino, tsogolo lanu lidzakhala labwino.

Kodi zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi karma ndi ziti?

Pali zizindikiro zingapo zapadera zogwirizana ndi filosofi ya Chibuda ndi lingaliro la karma.

• Chifundo Chosatha: Ichi ndi chitsanzo chokongola chopangidwa ndi mizere yolumikizana. Ena amati chikuyimira kuzungulira kwathu kosatha kwa kubadwa, kuvutika, imfa, ndi kubadwanso. Chimayimiranso lingaliro lakuti chilichonse m'dziko lino chikugwirizana, komanso nzeru zopanda malire ndi kukoma mtima kwa Buddha.

• Lotus: Duwa la lotus limakula m'matope, koma popanda kunyowa, limatuluka m'madzi ndikukula bwino. Izi zikuyimira ulendo wathu wauzimu. Limayimira kutuluka m'matope a kuvutika kupita kumalo okongola, otonthoza, ndi anzeru kudzera mu zokumana nazo ndi kuphunzira.

• Lungta kapena Kavalo wa Mphepo:Ichi ndi chithunzi cha kavalo yemwe akuwoneka ngati akuuluka, atazunguliridwa ndi mphepo. Izi zikuyimira mwayi ndi chipambano. Ngati 'lungta' yanu ili pamwamba, zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi thanzi labwino, mwayi, komanso kupambana. Amakhulupirira kuti ikakhala pansi, ingayambitse mavuto ndi tsoka.

• Gudumu la Moyo: Izi zikuyimira ziphunzitso ndi malingaliro ambiri a filosofi ya Chibuda. Mphete yomwe ili pakati pa gudumu ili ikuyimira karma. Kumanzere, ikuwonetsa momwe anthu amakwerera kupita kumadera apamwamba chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zabwino, ndipo kumanja, ikuwonetsa momwe anthu amatsikira kupita kumadera otsika chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zoyipa.

Kodi karma imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Karma imatanthauza zochita zochitidwa ndi zolinga zabwino . Tangoganizirani, mukuthandiza munthu wopanda thandizo mumsewu. Kuchita zimenezo kumasiya chizindikiro m'maganizo mwanu. Zizindikiro zabwino zotere zikachuluka, mukafuna thandizo, mwayi wopeza thandizo umawonjezeka. Mofananamo, ngati mwachita chinthu choipa kapena chovulaza munthu mwadala, mungakumane ndi zotsatirapo zake.

Tiyeni timvetse izi ndi chitsanzo china chosavuta. Ngati mubzala mbewu ya mango m'munda mwanu, mumayembekezera kuti mtengo wa mango ukule, osati mtengo wa lalanje, eti? Karma ndi chimodzimodzi. Ngati mubzala zinthu zabwino ndi zolinga zabwino, mutha kukolola chimwemwe. Ngati muchita zinthu ndi zolinga zoipa, mudzakolola mavuto.

Koma nthawi zina mungaganize kuti, "Kodi anthu ochita zinthu zoipa chonchi angakhale bwanji osangalala komanso amphamvu chonchi? Kodi munthu wabwino ameneyo ayenera kukhala m'mavuto otani?" Nthawi ngati izi, zimakhala zovuta kukhulupirira karma. Anthu ambiri amaganiza za karma ngati chinthu chomwe chili ngati matenda, chinthu chomwe sangathe kuchiletsa .

Pali mbali ina ya chikhulupiriro ichi. Anthu ena amathandiza ena popanda malire. Amaika pambali zolinga zawo ndi ziyembekezo zawo ndikudzipereka kwa ena. Ngakhale izi ndi zabwino, akamachita chilichonse osaganizira za iwo okha, amathanso kulephera m'miyoyo yawo.

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya karma?

Inde, karma ingagawidwe m'magawo angapo akuluakulu.

Kodi mungasonkhanitse bwanji karma yabwino?

Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti "zomwe mumachita ndi zomwe mumapeza," pali njira zingapo zokopera zinthu zabwino m'moyo wanu. Kutsatira izi kudzakupangitsani kumva bwino m'maganizo komanso kukhala ndi chiyembekezo.

• Khalani okoma mtima: Chitani chilichonse chimene mumachita mokoma mtima. Chitirani aliyense amene mumakumana naye mokoma mtima. Mukapereka chifundo , mumakhala ndi mwayi wolandira chifundo chomwecho.
• Thandizani ena: Thandizani ena nthawi iliyonse yomwe mungathe. Siziyenera kukhala zothandiza kwambiri. Kungokhala bwenzi labwino lomwe limamvetsera nthawi iliyonse kumathandizanso kwambiri.
• Kondani zinthu zonse zamoyo, kuphatikizapo nyama: Lemekezani ndi kukonda ngakhale zolengedwa zazing'ono kwambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti kukonda zinthu zamoyo kukupatsani moyo wautali.
• Perekani: Thandizani osowa kudzera mu ntchito zachifundo. Kupereka ndalama kumakuthandizani kupeza thandizo kuchokera kwa ena mukafuna thandizo.
• Khalani oyamikira: Khalani okondwa komanso oyamikira moyo wanu ndi zinthu zomwe muli nazo. Ngakhale mukamasinkhasinkha, kumbukirani kuyamikira kumeneku ndipo sinkhasinkhani.
• Onani kupambana ndi kugonjetsedwa ngati chimodzimodzi: Kondwererani kupambana kwa ena ndi chisangalalo. Landirani kugonjetsedwa kwanu modzichepetsa. Mukatero inunso mudzalandira chithandizo cha ena pakupambana ndi kugonjetsedwa.