Kodi mphuno yanu imakhala yodzaza nthawi zonse? Mwinanso muli ndi ma polyps a m'mphuno!

Kodi nthawi zambiri mumamva mphuno yotsekeka, mphuno yotuluka madzi , ndi maso oyabwa mukakhala ndi chimfine? Zikatero, nthawi zambiri timaganiza kuti, "O... izi ndi ziwengo" kapena "ziyenera kuti ndi chimfine," sichoncho? Nthawi zambiri, ndizomwe zimachitika. Koma ngati zizindikirozi zikupitirira kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa chake chingakhale china chake chosiyana pang'ono. Umenewo ndi matenda otchedwa nasal polyps.

Kodi ma polyps a m'mphuno amenewa ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, izi ndi zotupa zomwe sizili khansa zomwe zimapangidwa mkati ndi mozungulira mabowo a mphuno zathu (zomwe timazitcha "sinuses"). Nthawi zambiri zimakhala ngati dontho la misozi. Zotupazi zimakonda kupanga magulu. Nthawi zambiri zimatha kuchitika mbali zonse ziwiri za mphuno.

Izi ndi zazing'ono kwambiri moti nthawi zina simungamve ngati muli ndi chinthu chonga ichi m'mphuno mwanu. Koma pamene ziphuphu za minofuzi zikukulirakulira, zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zimayamba kuonekera.

Ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe ndidzamva ngati ndili ndi nyama yofewa?

Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la m'mphuno amatha kukumana ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana. Zina mwa zizindikirozi zimafanana kwambiri ndi chimfine wamba. Koma kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti zizindikirozi zimatha kupitirira kwa milungu kapena miyezi.

N’chifukwa chiyani nyama iyi imamera masamba?

Vutoli ndi lofala kwambiri. Pafupifupi 4% ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi amapezeka ndi vutoli.

Madokotala akadali osatsimikiza 100% chomwe chimayambitsa izi, koma lingaliro lalikulu ndilakuti zimachitika chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa chitetezo chamthupi chathu.

Mwachidule: Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo monga mavairasi, fumbi, ndi mungu zikalowa m'mphuno mwathu, chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimalimbana nazo. Koma mwa anthu ena, chitetezo cha mthupichi chimachita zinthu mopitirira muyeso. Izi zimapangitsa kuti minofu ya m'mphuno itukuke ndikupanga mamina ambiri. Kutupa kwa nthawi yayitali kumeneku ndiko komwe kumalola kukula kwa ziphuphuzo.

Ndani amene ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu?

Matenda aliwonse omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwa mphuno kapena m'mphuno kwa nthawi yayitali amawonjezera chiopsezo chokhala ndi ma cysts awa. Chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda awa:

• Matenda a ziwengo : Kwa iwo omwe nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda a ziwengo.
• Mphumu: Kwa omwe ali ndi mphumu.
• Kuzindikira kwa Aspirin: Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la kupweteka kwa mutu monga aspirin.
• Kwa iwo omwe amadwala matenda a sinus pafupipafupi: 25% - 30% ya anthu omwe ali ndi sinusitis yosatha amakhala ndi ziphuphuzi.
• Mbiri ya banja: Ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vutoli, mwina inunso mungakhale ndi vutoli.
• Zaka: Ngakhale kuti zimatha kufalikira pa msinkhu uliwonse, zimapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu azaka zapakati pa 30-40.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi? Kodi chithandizo chake ndi chiyani?

Nthawi zambiri, anthu amapita kwa dokotala n’kunena kuti, “Dokotala, mphuno yanga imakhala yodzaza nthawi zonse.” Sadziwa ngakhale kuti ali ndi mphuno m’mphuno mwawo. Nthawi zina, chifukwa mphuno imeneyi ndi yaying’ono kwambiri komanso yozama kwambiri m’mphuno, ngakhale dokotala sangathe kuiona pongoifufuza mosavuta.

Zikatero, dokotala wanu angachite mayeso otchedwa rhinoscopy, omwe amaphatikizapo kulowetsa chubu chopyapyala komanso chosinthasintha chokhala ndi kamera ndi kuwala m'mphuno mwanu. Kapena, mungapemphedwe kuti mupange CT scan kapena MRI ya sinuses zanu.

Njira zochizira

Vutoli likapezeka, pali njira zingapo zochiritsira.

1. Mankhwala: Mankhwala monga ma spray a m'mphuno, ma antihistamine, ndipo nthawi zina jakisoni (mankhwala achilengedwe) angathandize kuchepetsa ziphuphuzi.

2. Opaleshoni: Nthawi zina, mankhwala okha sangathetse vutoli. "Chithandizo chamankhwala chikalephera, timatumiza wodwalayo kwa dokotala wa khutu, mphuno, ndi pakhosi (ENT surgeon) amene angachotse izi kudzera mu opaleshoni," akutero madokotala. Opaleshoni iyi imatchedwa polypectomy. Izi zimapangitsa mphuno kukhala yomveka bwino komanso zimathandiza kuti kupuma kukhale kovuta.

Ngati sizikuthandizidwa, izi zitha kupitirira kukula ndipo zitha kusokoneza kwambiri moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Odwala ena amati, "Sindingathe kugona bwino usiku chifukwa sindingathe kupuma. Sindingathe kununkhiza. Ndimadana ndi moyo."

Kodi ndingachite chiyani kuti ndipewe ndikuwongolera mapangidwe a madontho a thupi?

Ngakhale palibe mankhwala 100% a izi, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu ndikuthana ndi zizindikiro zanu.

• Chitani bwino ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi ziwengo, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala ndikutsatira ndondomeko yoyenera ya chithandizo. Pewani zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo (monga fumbi, mungu). Izi zingathandize kupewa ming'oma ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro.
• Pewani kusuta: Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti ngakhale kuti anthu ochepera 4% amakhala ndi ma polyps m'mphuno, 18% ya osuta ali ndi vutoli. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti kusuta kumawonjezera kutupa m'mphuno.
• Tsukani mphuno (Tsukani mphuno):Kutsuka mphuno yanu tsiku lililonse ndi saline sup, yomwe imapezeka ku pharmacy, kungathandize kuti mphuno yanu ikhale yonyowa. Izi zimachepetsa kutupa ndikuthandizira kulamulira mapangidwe a ntchofu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chotenthetsera: Kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera m'chipinda chanu kungathandize kuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno, kuthandiza kutulutsa mamina, komanso kuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno.

Kukhala ndi munthu amene akutuluka magazi m'mphuno kungakhale kovutitsa kwambiri. Koma musadandaule. Mukatsatira njira zodzitetezera zomwe tatchulazi komanso chithandizo chamankhwala, mutha kupeza mpumulo. Lankhulani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikiro zanu.