Twese nta byinshi tuzi ku mibiri yacu, cyane cyane ibiri imbere, sibyo? Ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe, ndetse n'ibito, bifite akamaro kanini ku mibiri yacu. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku mutsi w'amaraso w'ingenzi cyane uri mu nda yawe, cyangwa mu nda. Uyu mutsi tuwita `(Umutsi wo mu gice cyo hasi cy'imbere)`. Ushobora kuba utari warigeze wumva iri zina mbere, ariko serivisi itanga ni ingenzi cyane kuri wewe.
None se, iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` ni iki?
Mu magambo make, iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` ni
umuyoboro w'amaraso uri mu nda yawe, ni ukuvuga mu nda yawe. Imeze nk'umuyoboro w'amazi, ariko itwara
amaraso meza kandi afite ogisijeni . Iyi ni imwe mu miyoboro itatu y'ingenzi y'inda yawe. "Epigastric" bivuze hagati mu nda yawe. Indi miyoboro ibiri ni `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` (uyu uri hejuru) na `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` (uyu uri hafi gato y'uruhu). Tekereza nawe, ufite imitsi mu nda yawe, natwe tuyita "abs", bityo iyi miyoboro ni ingenzi cyane mu kuyiha amaraso. By'umwihariko, iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` na `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` bisa nkaho bihurira hafi y'igifu cyawe. Iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` igaba amashami mato. Aya mashami atanga amaraso ku mitsi yo mu nda yawe, uruhu rwawe, n'ingingo zo mu kibuno cyawe (agace kari munsi y'inda yawe, hafi y'ikibuno cyawe). Ibi bivuze ko iyi mitsi mito igira uruhare runini mu gutuma amaraso atembera mu mubiri wawe wose.
None se, ni iki gikunze kubaho kuri iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`?
Kimwe n'indi mitsi, umuyoboro w'amaraso wo hasi mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma ni ugutwara
amaraso akungahaye kuri ogisijeni mu gice cyose cy'umubiri wawe. Ni igice cy'urusobe rw'imitsi y'amaraso mu nda no mu kibuno. Uru rusobe rutanga amaraso mu bice byo hagati by'umubiri wawe. Imitsi yawe n'izindi ngingo zikenera ogisijeni n'intungamubiri ziva muri aya maraso kugira ngo zikore. Tekereza nawe, iyo useka, ugenda, cyangwa uterura ibyuma biremereye, imitsi yo mu nda yawe ikoreshwa muri ibi bintu byose, si byo se? Amaraso ava muri uyu muyoboro ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ayihe imbaraga.
Iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` iherereye he? Itangira he?
Umutsi wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma utangirira mu
gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma. Urazamuka ugana ku matako. Ufata amashami uturutse ku mutsi wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma cy'inyuma. Iri shami riri hejuru gato inyuma y'umutsi wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma. Umutsi wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma ni umutsi umeze nk'umukandara mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma uhuza
imitsi yo mu nda yawe n'ikibuno cyawe. Mu by'ukuri, uri imbere mu mubiri wawe, bityo ntugaragara inyuma.
Ese dufite `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` ebyiri mu mubiri wacu?
Yego, ni byiza kubimenya. Mu mubiri wawe
Hariho umutsi umwe wo hasi w’imbere y’inyuma ku ruhande rumwe, ni ukuvuga ibumoso n’iburyo. Uruhande rw’ibumoso ruhera ibumoso ku mutsi wo hanze w’inyuma, naho uruhande rw’iburyo ruhera iburyo ku mutsi wo hanze w’inyuma w’inyuma. Uyu mutsi ungana ute?
Uburebure bw'uyu mutsi wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma bushobora gutandukana cyane bitewe n'umuntu ku wundi . Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo n'uruhande rumwe rw'umubiri wawe rushobora kuba rurerure kurusha urundi. Ubusanzwe, uburebure bwawo bushobora kuva kuri santimetero 3.5 kugeza kuri santimetero 7. Santimetero 3.5 ni nk'uburebure bw'ingingo ya mbere y'igikumwe cyawe. Nubwo iyi mitsi ishobora kugaragara nk'aho atari minini cyane, serivisi itanga ku mubiri ni nziza cyane. Ni mu bihe bice amaraso atangwa na `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`?
Uyu mutsi utanga amaraso ahanini kuri:- Ku mitsi yo mu nda yawe (imitsi yo mu nda).
- Ku ruhu rwo mu nda.
- Itanga amaraso ku bice bimwe na bimwe by'imyanya myibarukiro y'abagabo .
Ni ayahe mashami y'imitsi yo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma (Inferior Epigastric Artery)?
Uyu mutsi mukuru (Inferior Epigastric Artery) utanga amashami menshi mato. Buri rimwe muri yo ritanga amaraso mu bice runaka. Reka turebe ayo mashami mato:- Amashami ya Anastomotike: "Anastomotike" bivuze ko ahujwe. Aya mashami ahuza indi miyoboro y'amaraso (imitsi yo mu gituza) mu gatuza hagati y'imbavu kugira ngo afashe amaraso gutembera neza. Nk'uko imihanda ibiri ihuzwa kugira ngo habeho umuhanda munini, iyi miyoboro y'amaraso irakorana.
- Umutsi w'amaraso utera amaraso : Uyu ni ishami ry'ingenzi cyane ku bagabo. Ritanga amaraso ku mitsi ya cremaster n'ingirabuzimafatizo zikikije amabya ku bagabo.
- `Amashami yo mu nda`: "Amashami yo mu nda" bivuga isano n'uruhu. Aya mashami atanga amaraso ku ruhu ruri imbere mu nda.
- `Amashami y'imitsi`: Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, aya ni amashami ajya mu mitsi. Aya mashami atanga amaraso ku mitsi itandukanye yo mu nda (`(imitsi yo mu nda)`), ni ukuvuga "igifu cyawe". Si ibyo gusa, hari agace gato karinda umubiri gakikije ingingo zo mu nda yacu, kitwa `(Peritoneum)`. Aya mashami kandi atanga amaraso mu gice cy'imbere cy'iyo `(Peritoneum)`.
- `Ishami ry'inkari` (ishami rifitanye isano n'igufwa ry'ikibuno): Iri shami rinyura inyuma y'igice cy'imbere cy'igufwa ryacu ry'ikibuno (`(Igufwa ry'ikibuno)`) kandi rigahuzwa n'ishami ry'undi mutsi w'amaraso uri aho (ishami rya `(Umutsi w'amaraso w'amaraso)`).
Reba ahantu hangahe aka gatsiko gato k'imitsi yo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma (Inferior Epigastric Artery) gakorera! Ni izihe ndwara cyangwa ibibazo bigira ingaruka ku mitsi yo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma cy'umugongo (Inferior Epigastric Artery)?
Ubusanzwe, uyu mutsi w'amaraso mu muntu muzima ukora nta kibazo. Ariko, mu gihe cy'ubuvuzi bumwe na bumwe, nko kubagwa, hari amahirwe make ko uyu mutsi w'amaraso wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma (Inferior Epigastric Artery) ushobora kwangirika . Ibi si ukubigambiriye, ariko ni ingorane zishobora kubaho. Dore zimwe muri izo ngero:- Gufunga inshinge zo mu nda .
- Kubaga hakoreshejwe Laparoscopic . Ibi ni ukubaga bikorwa hakoreshejwe gukata gato hakoreshejwe kamera.
- Mu gihe ukora `Paracentesis`. Ubu ni uburyo bwo kuvura aho inda yuzuye amazi mu buryo budasanzwe, kandi ayo mazi akakurwamo hakoreshejwe syringe.
- Iyo hashyizwemo ` catheter ya dialysis ya peritoneal`. Ubu ni ubwoko bwa dialysis bukorerwa abantu bamwe na bamwe bafite impyiko zidakora neza. Catheter ni umuyoboro winjizwa mu nda.
- Iyo umuyoboro w'amazi ushyizwemo nyuma yo kubagwa (`Surgical drain insertion`).
Iyo umutsi w'amaraso wangiritse muri iki gihe, ushobora kuva amaraso . Ni gake cyane, indwara yitwa "Pseudoaneurysm" ishobora kubaho. Ibi bibaho iyo amaraso make ava ahantu hato hadakomeye mu rukuta rw'imitsi y'amaraso, agahinduka akabyimba gato hanze y'imitsi, ariko akikijwe n'uturemangingo. Si "Aneurysm" nyakuri (bisobanura kubyimba mu rukuta rw'imitsi), ahubwo yitwa "Pseudoaneurysm" kuko isa n'imwe. "Pseudo" bivuga "impimbano". Ariko ntugire ikibazo! Muganga wawe azafata ingamba zikenewe kugira ngo wirinde izi ngorane. Urugero, ushobora gupimwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasound mbere yo kubagwa kugira ngo urebe uko imitsi ihagaze imbere mu mubiri wawe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane ku bantu bafite impinduka nto mu miterere y'imbere mu mubiri, abafite inkovu zo kubagwa mbere, cyangwa abafite umubyibuho ukabije .
Ni gute twakomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza bwa '(Inferior Epigastric Artery)'? (Mu by'ukuri ibi ni byiza ku miyoboro y'amaraso mu mubiri wacu wose!)
Kugira ngo bitaba gusa iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`, ahubwo no kugira imiyoboro yose y'amaraso mu mubiri wawe imeze neza, ni byiza gukurikiza ubuzima bwiza bw'umutima . Icyo gihe ni bwo amaraso akungahaye kuri ogisijeni azazenguruka umubiri wawe wose, bigatuma ingingo zawe n'imitsi bikora neza. None se, ni izihe ngeso nziza ku mutima?- Reka kunywa itabi no gukoresha ubwoko bwose bw'itabi burundu. Iki ni cyo kintu cya mbere kandi cy'ingenzi.
- Kurya indyo yuzuye umutima. Ibyo bivuze kurya ibiryo birimo ibinure byinshi, ibinure bya trans, sodiyumu n'isukari nke. Shyiramo imboga, imbuto, ibinyamisogwe, imbuto z'ubunyobwa n'amafi mu ndyo yawe.
- Kora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe. Gerageza gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri nibura iminota 150 mu cyumweru (ni ukuvuga iminota 30 ku munsi, iminsi 5 mu cyumweru). Kugenda n'amaguru, kugendera ku igare, cyangwa koga ni amahitamo meza.
- Shaka uburyo bwo gucunga imihangayiko mu buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi. Ibintu nko gutekereza cyane, yoga, no gukora ibintu runaka bishobora kugufasha.
- Gusinzira neza hagati y'amasaha 7 na 9 buri joro.
- Niba ufite indwara zigushyira mu kaga ko kurwara umutima, nk'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso , cholesterol nyinshi , cyangwa diyabete , zigenzure neza.
- Niba hari imiti yanditswe na muganga wawe, uyifate ku gihe kandi mu gipimo cyagenwe.
- Jyana na muganga wawe kugira ngo agusuzumishe buri mwaka. Nanone, niba ugomba kujya gukurikirana, ntucikwe.
Iyo ukoze ibi bintu, ntabwo ari `(Umutsi wo mu gice cyo hasi cy'imbere)` gusa, ahubwo n'indi mitsi yose y'amaraso mu mubiri wawe wose izanezerwa! Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)
`(Umutsi wo mu gice cy'imbere cy'inyuma)` wawe ni ikindi gice cy'ingenzi cy'urusobe rw'amaraso mu mubiri wawe. Tutabizi, buri segonda, imitsi yacu ikora cyane kugira ngo ihe umubiri umwuka n'intungamubiri ukeneye. Rero, kugira ngo iyo mitsi ikore neza, ikintu cyiza twakora ni ukubaho ubuzima bwiza bw'umutima. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri ibi, cyangwa niba ukeneye ubufasha bwo guhindura imibereho yawe, ntugatinye kuvugana na muganga wawe. Azaguha inama ukeneye.
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