Ikibazo abantu benshi bafite muri iyi minsi ni urugero rwa cholesterol ruri hejuru. Hari igihe, ndetse no nyuma yo kugenzura imirire yacu, gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, no gufata ibinini twahawe n'abaganga bacu, turacyagorwa no kugenzura urugero rwa cholesterol yacu. Muri ibyo bihe, abaganga bacu bashobora kutwandikira umuti mushya kandi ukomeye. Alirocumab ni umwe muri iyo miti, ni urushinge ruterwa munsi y'uruhu. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti mu magambo make, ibyiza n'ibibi byawo, n'uburyo bwo kuwukoresha.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Alirocumab ikora?
Muri make, Alirocumab ni umuti ufasha kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol "mbi" (LDL cholesterol) mu mubiri wacu. Ni umuti wo mu bwoko bushya bw'imiti yitwa PCSK9 inhibitors . Icyo ibi bikora ni uko byongera ubushobozi bw'umwijima wacu bwo gukura cholesterol mbi mu maraso.
Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane kuri:
- Kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol mu maraso. Hari igihe ikoreshwa yonyine, ubundi igatangwa hamwe n'ibindi binini bigabanya cholesterol.
- Kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'umutima , gucika imitsi, n'ubundi bwoko bw'ububabare mu gatuza (angina idahindagurika) busaba kujya mu bitaro.
Uyu muti ubusanzwe ugurishwa ku izina rya Praluent .
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kumubwira byose, nta kintu na kimwe umuhisha. Menya neza ko umubwira ibi bintu by'umwihariko.
- Tubwire niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Alirocumab cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa, menyesha muganga wawe na byo.
Uko uganira na muganga wawe mu buryo bweruye, niko ubuvuzi uzahabwa buzaba bufite umutekano kandi bukagira ingaruka nziza.
Ukoresha uru rushinge ute?
Uru ni urushinge ruterwa munsi y'uruhu. Ntugahangayike, muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo wabyigiye azakwereka neza uko urutanga. Ubusanzwe rugenewe kugufasha kurutanga ubwawe mu rugo.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka
- Uyifate ku gihe: Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe na muganga wawe. Muganga wawe ni we uzafata icyemezo cyo kuwufata buri byumweru bibiri cyangwa rimwe mu kwezi, bitewe n'uko urwaye. Ntukarenze urugero rwagenwe na muganga.
- Kura neza inshinge zakoreshejwe:Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ntukajugunye inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda. Hari agakoresho ka pulasitiki gakomeye kandi gakomeye (agakoresho gatyaye) . Niba udafite, ushobora gusaba muganga wawe. Ibi bizakurinda wowe, ibidukikije n'abandi.
- Iyo uhawe abana: Iyo uyu muti uhawe abana, ugomba gukorwa mu buryo bwihariye nyuma yo kugisha inama muganga w'abana.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose?
Ntugahangayikishwe no kubura umuti. Dore icyo wakora.
- Niba ufata umuti buri byumweru 2: Fata dose yabuze ukimara kuwibuka. Ariko, niba hasigaye iminsi iri munsi ya 7 ngo dose yawe ikurikiraho, jya usimbuka dose yabuze. Fata dose yawe ikurikiraho ku gihe gisanzwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.
- Niba ufata ikinini rimwe mu kwezi: Fata ikinini cyabuze ukimara kucyibuka. Niba ufashe ikinini mu minsi 7 uhereye igihe cyagenwe, komeza gahunda yawe isanzwe ya buri kwezi nk'uko bisanzwe. Ariko, niba ufashe ikinini cyabuze nyuma y'iminsi 7, tangira gahunda nshya ya buri kwezi uhereye ku munsi wabuze. Niba utazi neza ibi, baza muganga wawe.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, ntugatinye ahubwo hita ufata ingamba ako kanya.
1. Hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu Bitaro by'Igihugu bya Colombo .
2. Bitabaye ibyo, jya mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa no gufata umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, hari ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kubaho. Zimwe muri zo ni zikomeye, izindi zikaba zisanzwe. Ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| Ingaruka/ibimenyetso | Icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Igihe cyo gushaka inama z'abaganga byihutirwa | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba iminwa, ururimi cyangwa isura, no kugorwa no guhumeka. | Bimenyeshe muganga ako kanya cyangwa ujye kwa muganga w’indwara zo mu mutwe (ETU) ku bitaro biri hafi. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu Umuriro, ubukonje, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo, ububabare iyo uri kunyara. | Shaka muganga vuba bishoboka. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima Inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, ububabare mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, imyanda yera, umunaniro udasanzwe. | Bwira muganga wawe ibi bimenyetso ako kanya. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Impiswi | Ibi bikunze kugenda mu minsi mike, ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe. |
| Kubabara imitsi cyangwa kuribwa mu nda | |
| Gutukura, kuribwa, cyangwa ububabare aho bateye urushinge | |
Ibindi bintu by'ingenzi n'ububiko bw'imiti
- Indi miti: Uyu muti ntukunze kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti. Ariko, ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera).
- Gupima amaraso: Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, muganga wawe azagusaba ko ujya upima amaraso buri gihe kugira ngo arebe urugero rwa cholesterol yawe kandi arebe niba umuti ukora. Ntukawureke.
- Kubika: Muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye azagusobanurira uburyo bwo kubika uyu muti. Ubusanzwe, ugomba kubikwa muri firigo. Ntiwigere ubibika muri firigo. Bika ahantu abana batagera. Ta umuti warengeje igihe.
Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uha undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Alirocumab ni urushinge rukomeye rutangwa munsi y'uruhu rugabanya urugero rw'ibinure byinshi bya cholesterol ndetse n'ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'umutima.
- Uyu muti ugomba gukoreshwa neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe abigusabye.
- Shyira inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu gikoresho cyabugenewe gusa.
- Niba wabuze dose cyangwa ukayifata cyane, ntugatinye, kurikiza dose ikwiye. Niba ushidikanya, baza muganga wawe.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, nko kugira ubwivumbure, ibimenyetso by'ubwandu, cyangwa ibimenyetso by'umwijima wangiritse.
- Ntuzigere usangiza abandi imiti yawe.
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Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.