Ese koko iyi 'myuka ihumura' nta kibazo ifite? Reka tubimenye!

Ushobora kuba warabibonye muri filime, aho umuntu acika intege agahita agwa agashyira icupa rito mu mazuru kugira ngo agarure ubwenge. Ushobora kuba warabibonye mu mikino nka rugby cyangwa umupira w'amaguru iyo umukinnyi aguye. Icyo bakoresha hano ni ikintu cyitwa Smelling Salts . Hari n'abantu bita ibi binyobwa bya ammonia. None se ibi ni ibihe? Ese ni byiza kubikoresha? Cyangwa ni akaga? Reka tubiganireho neza uyu munsi.

'Imyumbati Ihumura' ni iki?

Mu magambo make, imyunyu ngugu ni uruvange rwa ammonia n'indi miti. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugarura umuntu ku bwenge nyuma yo gucika intege. Amateka yayo ahera mu kinyejana cya 13. Kuva icyo gihe, yakoreshejwe mu gukumira no kugarura ubwenge.

Muri iki gihe, izi ntizikoreshwa cyane mu buvuzi, ariko ushobora kuzigura muri farumasi niba ubyifuza.

Vuba aha, bamwe mu bakinnyi batangiye kubikoresha nk'ingufu zo kunoza imikorere yabo. Ariko, nta gihamya ifatika igaragaza niba koko birushaho kunoza imikorere.

Ibi binuka bite?

Kubera ko ikintu nyamukuru kirimo ari ammonia, impumuro mbi cyane, nk'amazi mabi y'ibinyabutabire dukoresha mu gusukura ingo zacu. Tekereza ku mpumuro ikomeye ya bleach dukoresha mu gusukura ubwiherero.

Ibi bigira ingaruka zite ku mibiri yacu?

Biroroshye cyane. Iyo ufashe icupa ry'amazi y'umunyu hafi y'izuru ryawe, umwuka wa ammonia usohora utera ibara utunyangingo tworoshye turi mu mazuru yawe. Bimeze nk'ubushye buto. Uku gushyushya bituma umubiri wawe uhumeka umwuka mwinshi kugira ngo ufungure izuru ryawe. Ibi bibaho nubwo waba utazi.

Iyo umwuka mwinshi wa ogisijeni winjiye mu bwonko mu buryo butunguranye, uburyo bwo gusubiza mu buryo bwihutirwa bw’imitsi bwitwa 'kurwana cyangwa guhunga' burakora. Ibi ni kimwe n’uko bigenda iyo dutinye mu buryo butunguranye. Adrenaline nayo irarekurwa.Iyi misemburo ikwirakwira vuba mu mubiri wose. Ibyo nibyo bituma umuntu watakaje ubwenge ahita azuka, maze by'agateganyo akumva afite ubwenge bwiza kandi ahora ahumeka.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha no kubika

Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti (FDA) muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika cyemeje ko ibi bikoreshwa gusa mu kwirinda gucika intege cyangwa mu gutuma umuntu wacitse intege asubira mu buzima bwe. Ingano n'inshuro bikoreshwa biterwa n'imbaraga z'umuti ukoresha n'impamvu yawo. Bityo rero, buri gihe kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku ipaki n'inama za muganga wawe.

• Imikoreshereze: Ubusanzwe, ibi biba bifatiwe muri santimetero 4-6 uvuye ku mazuru y'umuntu ukeneye kugarura ubwenge kandi yemerewe guhumeka. Iyo bifatiwe hafi cyane, imbere mu mazuru hashobora gushya. Umumonaki agomba guhumeka umwuka inshuro nyinshi kugeza ubwo ubwenge bugarutse.
• Kubika: Ni byiza kubibika mu gikoresho gifunze neza, ahantu hadakoreshejwe amazi menshi.

Ni izihe nyungu z' 'umunyu uhumura neza'?

Ubu buryo bufatwa nk'uburyo bwiza bwo gutuma umuntu wumva afite umunaniro cyangwa wacitse intege asubira mu bwenge. Nyamara, abaganga benshi muri iki gihe bagira inama ko niba umuntu acika intege kenshi, agomba kuryama agahumeka cyane kugeza akize.

None se kuki abakinnyi bakoresha ibi?

Kera, mu mikino nk'iteramakofe, bakoreshaga umunyu uhumura neza kugira ngo bakangure umukinnyi vuba nyuma yo gukubita. Ariko ubu, ikoreshwa ryabyo rirabujijwe mu iteramakofe. Bamwe mu bakinnyi b'umupira w'amaguru na hockey baracyabikoresha kugira ngo bahagarike by'agateganyo ingaruka zo gukubitwa ku mutwe. Ariko ibi ni bibi cyane , kuko bishobora gutinza ubuvuzi bwihutirwa bakeneye.

Abandi bakinnyi barazinywa kugira ngo zibafashe gukomeza kwibanda mbere y’amarushanwa, kongera imbaraga zabo, cyangwa kongera imbaraga mbere yo guterura ibyuma muri siporo. Ariko nta na kimwe muri ibi byiza cyagaragajwe na siyansi . Mu by’ukuri, FDA yanatanze umuburo ku bakora imyunyu ngugu bavuga ko bongera imbaraga n’ubwitonzi.

Ese hari ingaruka mbi? (Ingaruka mbi)

Yego rwose. Rimwe na rimwe, iyo ikoreshejwe nk'uko byavuzwe, hashobora kubaho ingaruka mbi, nubwo zitaba zikomeye cyane.

Ese gukoresha 'impumuro nziza' ni akaga koko?

Iyo ubikoresheje cyane, ubihumeka kenshi, cyangwa ubikoresheje nabi, bishobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye.

• Bishobora kwangiza amazuru n'ibihaha: Ammonia ni imiti. Iyo ukoresha imyunyu ngugu kenshi, cyangwa ukayifata hafi y'izuru ryawe ukayihumura, ushobora gutwika izuru ryawe. Iyo uhumeka doze nyinshi cyane, ushobora no kwangiza ibihaha byawe burundu.

• Byangiza uruhu n'amaso: Ammonia iri muri ibi bicuruzwa yangiza uruhu n'amaso. Iyo uyigeze mu maso yawe ku buryo butunguranye, oza amaso yawe n'amazi meza hanyuma uhamagare Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi cyangwa muganga wawe, cyangwa ujye kuri ETU (Ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa) . Iyo igeze ku ruhu rwawe, oza aho hantu n'amazi. Ntugashyire amavuta yo kwisiga kugira ngo ugabanye ububyimbirwe. Niba ububyimbirwe bukomeje, gana muganga.

• Indwara zisanzwe zishobora kwiyongera: Kubera ko izi zitera imbaraga inzira z'ubuhumekero, niba ufite indwara z'ubuhumekero, zishobora kwiyongera.

• Allergy: Abashakashatsi bamwe bavuga ko guhumeka umunyu uhumura neza bishobora gutera allergy ikomeye (anaphylaxis). Niba ufite allergy, ni ngombwa kubanza kuvugana na muganga mbere yo kuyikoresha.

Ibintu byo kwitabwaho by'umwihariko

Kubera ko bitaragaragaye ko byongera imikorere ya siporo, ntabwo byabujijwe n'imiryango ikomeye ya siporo nka Komite Olempike, NBA, na NFL. Ariko, abahanga benshi bagira inama abatoza kureka kubikoresha mu marushanwa. Kubera ko imbaraga z'igihe gito bitanga byongera ibyago byo gukomereka bitewe no gusunika umubiri wawe kurenga imbibi zawo.

Ikindi kintu ni uko, niba ukoresheje ibi utazi, ushobora kuzunguza umutwe cyangwa ijosi ryawe kugira ngo wirinde impumuro mbi. Ibi bishobora gutera imvune mu mugongo cyangwa mu ijosi cyangwa bikarushaho kuba bibi.