Ese ufite iyi ndwara iteye ishozi ku birenge byawe? (Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi) Reka tubiganireho!

Ese hari igihe ujya uryana cyane ku birenge byawe, cyane cyane hagati y'amano no ku birenge byawe? Wenda biratukura, bifite uduheri, cyangwa bifite uduheri duto? Wenda binuka nabi? Niba ari byo, ushobora kuba ufite indwara y'uruhu yitwa Athlete's Foot. Ntugahangayike, irasanzwe kandi iravurwa. Reka tubiganireho birambuye, si byo se?

'Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi' ni iki?

Mu magambo make, ikirenge cy’umukinnyi ni indwara ifata uruhu rw’ibirenge iterwa n’ubwoko bw’ibihumyo . Ishobora gutera ubushye, gushya, gutukura, no kugira uduheri ku ruhu rw’ibirenge, cyane cyane hagati y’amano, ku birenge, ku gatsinsino, no hejuru y’ibirenge. Hari igihe uruhu rushobora kuma, rukavunguka, rukavunguka, cyangwa rukamera uduheri duto tw’amazi . Ibi bishobora kandi gutuma bamwe mu bantu bagira impumuro mbi mu birenge byabo.

Irindi zina ry’ubuvuzi ni 'Tinea Pedis' . 'Tinea' ni irindi zina ry’ibihumyo 'Ringworm', naho 'pedis' bivuga ikirenge cyangwa ikirenge. Bityo rero, 'Athlete's Foot' na yo ni ubwoko bw'indwara ya 'Ringworm'.

"Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi" kiba kimeze gite iyo kimeze?

Iyo utangiye kumera nk'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi, ushobora kubona impinduka mu ruhu hagati y'amano yawe, ku birenge byawe, hejuru y'ibirenge byawe, ku mpande z'amaguru yawe, no ku gatsinsino kawe. Uruhu rushobora kugaragara nk'umutuku, umuhengeri, imvi, cyangwa umweru . Rushobora kandi kugaragara nk'urufite ibibyimba, ibibyimba, cyangwa rwumye .

Ni nde uri mu kaga gakomeye ko kurwara iyi ndwara?

Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi gishobora kugira ingaruka ku muntu uwo ari we wese. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugirwara cyane. Urugero:

• Abagabo bashobora kubona izamuka ryinshi gato ugereranije n'abagore.
• Abantu barengeje imyaka 60 nabo bari mu kaga gakomeye.
• Niba urwaye diyabete (Diabete Mellitus) . Kubera ko diyabete rimwe na rimwe ishobora kugabanya amaraso atembera mu maguru no kwangiza imitsi. Icyo gihe n'igikomere gito gishobora kudakira vuba kandi indwara zo mu bwoko bwa fungus zishobora kubaho byoroshye.
• Ku bafite umubyibuho ukabije .
• Ku bafite ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri budakomeye (urugero: abafata imiti ya VIH/SIDA, kanseri).
• Ku bafite uruhu rwangiritse n'ibikomere ku maguru.

Ni gute 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi' gikunze kugaragara?

Mu by’ukuri iyi ni indwara ikunze kugaragara kurusha uko wabitekereza. Nk’uko raporo zimwe na zimwe zibivuga, hagati ya 3% na 15% by’abatuye isi bashobora kugira ikirenge cy’umukinnyi igihe icyo ari cyo cyose. Bivugwa kandi ko abantu bagera kuri 70% bazarwara iyi ndwara nibura rimwe mu buzima bwabo. Rero ibi nibibaho, menya ko utari wenyine.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by' 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi'?

Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bigaragara ni ibi bikurikira:

• Uruhu rucikagurika kandi rugakura: cyane cyane hagati y'amano no ku birenge.
• Kuryarya gukomeye:Iki ni cyo kibazo nyamukuru abantu benshi bafite.
• Uduheri ni ishusho y'umutuku cyangwa ibara ku ruhu.
• Kumva ushaka gushya.
• Hari igihe bishobora kugaragara nk'umweru bifite imiterere y'ubutose hagati y'amano.
• Udusebe duto .
• Ni gake cyane, impumuro mbi ituruka ku birenge.

Ese hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi?

Yego, ikirenge cy'umukinnyi gishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butandukanye bitewe n'ibimenyetso ufite.

Kwandura indwara y'urutoki

Ubu ni bwo bwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane . Bukunze kugaragara hagati y'urutoki rwa kane (urutoki ruri iruhande rw'urutoki rw'impeta) n'urutoki ruto (urutoki rw'umutuku). Uruhu ruri hagati y'amano yawe rushobora guhinduka ibara, kwangirika, gucikagurika, ndetse rushobora no kuba rutose.

Ubwandu bwa Moccasin

Ubu bwoko bw'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi bugira ingaruka ku birenge, ku gatsinsino no ku nkengero z'ibirenge . Ibirenge byawe bishobora kubabara iminsi mike mbere. Hanyuma, uruhu rwo ku birenge byawe ruba runini, rwumye, kandi rugacikamo uduce. Bihabwa izina ryabyo kuko bisa nkaho washyize moccasin (ubwoko bw'inkweto z'uruhu) ku birenge byawe. Ni gake cyane, ubu bwoko bw'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi bushobora no gukwirakwira mu nzara zawe , bigatuma ziba nini, zicika, kandi zigacika.

Ubwandu bw'ubwoko bwa Vesicular

Ubu bwoko bw'ibisebe burangwa no kugaragara mu buryo butunguranye kw'udusebe duto twuzuye amazi (vesicles) . Ibi bikunze kugaragara ku birenge, ariko bishobora kugaragara ahantu hose ku kuguru. Ibi bisebe bishobora kwandura iyo byamenetse.

Indwara y'ibisebe

Iyi ni indwara idakunze kugaragara kandi ikomeye . Itera ibisebe bifunguye (ibisebe) hagati y'amano ndetse rimwe na rimwe no ku birenge. Ibi bisebe birababaza cyane kandi bishobora gutera indwara zandura bagiteri.

Ni iki gitera 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi'?

Impamvu nyamukuru itera ikirenge cy'umukinnyi ni ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibihumyo . Ibi bihumyo bikunda ahantu hashyushye kandi hatose. Tekereza gato, iyo twambaye amasogisi n'inkweto zidufashe umunsi wose, ibirenge byacu birabira ibyuya, bigatuma habaho ahantu hashyushye kandi hatose. Ubwo ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo gukuramo ibihumyo.

Hari uburyo butandukanye ibi bishobora kwanduriramo:

• Guhura n'uruhu ku ruhu: Iyo ibice by'uruhu rw'umuntu wanduye (urugero: uruhu rucitse) bihuye n'uruhu rw'umuntu muzima.
• Mu gukora ku bintu byanduye: Mu gukoresha ibintu nk'ubutaka, amasume, amasogisi, n'inkweto byandujwe n'iyi ndwara.
• Biturutse ahantu hahurira abantu benshi: Iyi fungus ishobora gukwirakwira mu buryo bworoshye ahantu abantu benshi bateranira, urugero, mu byumba byo kwimura imyenda mu ma clubs ya siporo, hafi ya pisine rusange, mu bwiherero rusange, no mu byumba by'umwuka (saunas).

Ese 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi' cyandura?

Yego, ikirenge cy'umukinnyi ni indwara yandura.Iyi mikorobe ikurira ku ruhu cyangwa munsi yarwo. Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, ikunda ahantu hashyushye kandi hatose. Niyo mpamvu abantu bambara inkweto umunsi wose kandi babira ibyuya ku birenge byabo bashobora kuyirwara.

Ni gute wamenya 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi'?

Kenshi na kenshi, umuganga cyangwa umuforomo ashobora gusuzuma ibirenge byawe, kumva ibimenyetso byawe, no kukubwira niba iki kirenge ari icy'umukinnyi.

Hari igihe, mu by’ukuri, muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyitegererezo gito cy’uruhu rwawe (biopsy) akacyohereza muri laboratwari kugira ngo gipimwe. Iki kizamini kigamije gushonga uturemangingo tw’uruhu hakoreshejwe umuti witwa potassium hydroxide (KOH), no kureba hifashishijwe mikorosikopi kugira ngo arebe niba hasigaye uturemangingo tw’ibihumyo gusa.

Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi kivurwa gute?

Inkuru nziza ni uko hari uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura ikirenge cy'umukinnyi.

• Amavuta yo kwisiga akoreshwa mu gihe cyo gutanga imiti (OTC) yo mu bwoko bwa “antifungal creams”, amavuta yo kwisiga, jeli, sprays, cyangwa ifu: Ibi bikunze kuba birimo imiti irwanya indwara nka “clotrimazole”, “miconazole”, “tolnaftate”, cyangwa “terbinafine”.
• Imiti irwanya udukoko yo kwa muganga: Hari igihe, iyo imiti ya OTC idafashe ingamba zo kurwanya indwara, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha amavuta akomeye yo kwa muganga cyangwa ikinini cyo kunywa. Ibi binini bishobora kuba birimo ibintu nka `fluconazole`, `itraconazole`, cyangwa `terbinafine`.

Ni ingenzi cyane gukoresha imiti muganga wawe yakwandikiye mu gihe cyose wahawe. Nubwo uburyaryate bwaba busa n'aho bwagabanutse cyangwa ukaba wumva umeze neza, ntugahagarike kuyifata. Iyo ubikoze, ubwandu bushobora kudashira burundu kandi bushobora kugaruka. Ibi bishobora gutuma birushaho kugorana gukira.

Ufata ute ibimenyetso iyo bibaye?

Mu gihe urimo kuvurwa, menya ibi bikurikira:

• Komeza ibirenge byawe byumye, bisukuye kandi bikonje uko bishoboka kose. Niba bishoboka, jya utagira amasogisi n'inkweto iyo uri mu rugo.
• Ntureke ngo gushwanyaguza bikubuze imbaraga! Iki ni ikibazo gikomeye, ariko gushwanyaguza bishobora kwangiza uruhu no gutera indwara za bagiteri, kandi ibihumyo bishobora gukwirakwira no mu tundi duce, nko mu nzara no mu biganza byawe.

Nzumva meze neza vuba gute nyuma yo kuvurwa?

Iyo indwara imenyekanye neza kandi ikavurwa neza, ikirenge cy'umukinnyi kigomba gukira burundu mu gihe cy'icyumweru kimwe kugeza ku munani . Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe.

Ibimenyetso nko kuribwa no gushya bizashira mu ntangiriro zo gukira. Ariko, ntugatekereze ko ubwandu bwashize burundu kubera ko ibimenyetso byashize. Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, niba udakoresheje umuti igihe cyose, ushobora kongera kugaruka.

Bigenda bite iyo 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi' kidavuwe?

Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi ntabwo gikunda gukira ubwacyo. Iyo kidavuwe, gishobora gukwirakwira no guteza ibibazo byinshi.

• Gukwirakwira ku kuguru kose:Indwara yo mu bwoko bwa moccasin ishobora gutera uduce twumye, dusharira, kandi dufite ibibyimba ku birenge, ku gatsinsino no ku nkengero z'amaguru.
• Ibisebe cyangwa ibisebe bifunguye: Mu bihe bikomeye, ibisebe byuzuye amazi cyangwa ibisebe bibabaza bishobora kuvuka. Ibi bishobora no gutera indwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri.
• Impumuro mbi: Ibirenge bishobora gutanga impumuro mbi.

Nanone, iyo itavuwe, iyi ndwara y’ibihumyo ishobora gukwirakwira no mu bindi bice by’umubiri:

• Ku nzara: Indwara z'inzara ziterwa n'imikaya zishobora kugorana kuvura. Inzara zishobora kuba nini, zihinduka ibara, kandi zoroshye kwangirika.
• Amaboko: Iyi ndwara y’ibihumyo (tinea manuum) ishobora no kwandurira mu biganza iyo umuntu asutse ibirenge, cyangwa agasutse intoki akoresheje igitambaro kimwe cyakoreshejwe mu guhanagura ibirenge.
• Ku gice cyo mu kibuno: Ibi byitwa kandi 'jock itch' cyangwa 'tinea cruris '. Akenshi bikwirakwizwa no gusiga agace ko mu kibuno ukoresheje igitambaro kimwe gikoreshwa mu guhanagura amaguru nyuma yo koga.

Ni gute wagabanya ibyago byo kurwara ikirenge cy'umukinnyi?

Hari ibintu byinshi dushobora gukora kugira ngo twirinde iki 'kirenge cy'umukinnyi' kibabaza:

• Karaba ibirenge byawe neza, cyane cyane hagati y'amano, ukoresheje isabune igabanya ubukana bw'indwara .
• Yumutsa ibirenge byawe neza nyuma yo koga cyangwa koga.
• Niba ibirenge byawe byuzuye ibyuya, siga ifu ya talcum cyangwa ifu irwanya udukoko . Ibi bizatwara ubushuhe.
• Ambara amasogisi mbere yo kwambara imyenda y'imbere. Ibi bishobora gusa n'aho ari inama idasanzwe, ariko bishobora gukumira ko ibihumyo bitakwirakwira mu maguru yawe bikagera mu kibuno cyawe.
• Ambara inkweto cyangwa inkweto zituma ibirenge byawe bihumeka neza . Irinde kwambara inkweto zikozwe mu byuma bya kabutike cyangwa ibikoresho by'ubukorikori bidashobora guhumeka igihe kirekire.
• Aho kwambara inkweto zawe iminsi ibiri yikurikiranya, uzambare buri munsi ukurikiyeho. Ibi bizatuma imbere mu nkweto hamara nibura amasaha 24 kugira ngo yumuke neza.
• Niba bishoboka, sukura inkweto zawe ukoresheje spray cyangwa wipes .
• Ambara amasogisi akozwe mu ipamba cyangwa mu bwoya bw'intama . Aya masogisi atwara ibyuya neza. Cyangwa, koresha amasogisi akozwe mu bikoresho by'ubukonje bikuraho ubushuhe vuba.
• Menya neza ko wambaye inkweto zo mu bwoko bwa "slippers" mu bwiherero rusange, mu byumba byo kwambariramo imyenda, hafi ya pisine, no mu byumba bitanga umwuka ushyushye. Ntukagende ibirenge muri utwo duce.
• Meza amasogisi yawe, amasume, n'ibitanda byawe mu mazi ashyushye.

Ni iki wakwitega niba ufite 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi'?

Iyo bivuwe neza, igipimo cyo gukira ku bantu bafite ikirenge cy’umukinnyi kiba cyiza cyane. Ikintu cy’ingenzi ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza. Ibi bizagufasha gukira vuba no kwirinda kwanduza abandi.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Shaka muganga niba umukinnyi wawe afite ikibazo cy'ikirenge giteye gitya:

• Iyo nta terambere ryabayeho nubwo habayeho kuvurwa cyangwa se iyo indwara irushaho kumera nabi.
• Iyo isa n'iyanduye (urugero, niba uruhu ari umutuku, umuhengeri, imvi cyangwa ibara ry'umukara, yabyimbye, cyangwa irimo amashyira ).
• Iyo ikwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri (urugero: inzara, amaboko, umwijima).
• Niba ufite izindi ndwara, nka diyabete, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga no ku bintu bito cyane.

Ni ibihe bibazo ugomba kubaza muganga?

Ushobora kubaza muganga wawe ibintu nk'ibi:

• Nabonye gute 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi'?
• Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi cyandura igihe kingana iki?
• Ese nkwiye kwirinda kujya ahantu hahurira abantu benshi nko muri siporo, pisine rusange, cyangwa sauna?
• Ni iki nkwiye gukora kugira ngo wirinde ko ibi bikwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri wanjye?
• Ni iki nakora kugira ngo wirinde ko ibi bikwirakwira no ku bandi?
• Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kuvura 'ikirenge cy'umukinnyi'?
• Ese hari imiti cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura ngomba kwirinda?
• Ni iki nakora kugira ngo wirinde ko ikirenge cy'umukinnyi kigaruka?
• Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ingorane ngomba kwitondera?

Amaherezo, hari icyo kwibuka!

Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi ni ikibazo kibabaza cyane kandi kidashimishije. Gishobora kuryoha no kubabaza. Gishobora kandi kubabaza bitewe n'impumuro mbi. Ariko, icyiza ni uko gishobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imiti irwanya udukoko cyangwa imiti yo mu rugo.

Wibuke ko utakwikubira kuko utazakwirakwiza ubwandu mu bindi bice by'umubiri wawe. Kurikiza gahunda yo kuvura ya muganga wawe neza. Fata umuti mu gihe cyose. Bitabaye ibyo, ikirenge cy'umukinnyi gishobora kugaruka. Baza muganga wawe uburyo bwo kwirinda ko cyakwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri wawe cyangwa ku bandi. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Ikirenge cy'umukinnyi , Tinea Pedis, indwara zandurira mu bihumyo, Fungus y'ibirenge, Amaguru asharira, Ubuvuzi bw'uruhu, imiti igabanya ibihumyo