Ese nawe ufite ikibazo cyo kubona no gukoraho ibintu? Iyi ishobora kuba ari indwara ya Balint!

Hari igihe twibaza tuti 'Oh, kuki ibi bingeraho?' Ureba ikintu kiri imbere yawe, ariko gisa n'aho kitamenyekana, cyangwa iyo ugikozeho, kibura ahandi. Wenda ntushobora no kubona ibintu byinshi icyarimwe. Ese waba warigeze kugira ibyo uhura na byo muri ibi bintu bidasanzwe? Noneho reka tubiganireho gato, kuko iki gishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara idasanzwe y'imitsi yitwa Balint Syndrome . Ntugahangayike, tuzakivugaho birambuye.

Indwara ya Balint ni iki?

Mu magambo make, indwara ya Balint ni indwara idakunze kugaragara mu bwonko ifata ubwonko bwacu . Igira ingaruka cyane cyane ku buryo ubwonko bwawe bukoresha amakuru. By'umwihariko:

• Ibintu ubona (kubona ibintu mu buryo bugaragara).
• Aho ibintu biherereye (ubumenyi bw'ahantu).
• Ingendo z'umubiri wawe ukurikije ibyo ubona (guhuza amaso n'imikorere y'umubiri).

Iyi ndwara ituma bigorana gukora imirimo yawe ya buri munsi . Ndetse n'ibintu byoroheje nko gufata ikiyiko urya cyangwa gusoma igitabo bishobora kuba ikibazo gikomeye. Hari igihe abaganga babyita indwara ya Balint.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ingenzi by'iyi ndwara?

Hariho ibimenyetso bitatu by'ingenzi bya Balint Syndrome. Reka turebere hamwe ibyo ari byo.

Kugorwa no kwimura amaso kuva ahantu hamwe ujya ahandi (Oculomotor Apraxia)

Iki ni cyo gihe ugira ingorane zo kwimura amaso yawe uva ku kintu kimwe ujya ku kindi . Tekereza uri gusoma ikinyamakuru. Uhita ushaka kureba mu idirishya. Ariko birakugora kwimura amaso yawe uva ku kinyamakuru ujya ku idirishya. Ni nk'aho amaso yawe yafatiriwe. Cyangwa, iyo ureba ikintu kimwe, ntushobora kwimura amaso yawe ukareba ikindi kintu.

Ingorane mu kugenzura amaso (Optic Ataxia)

Aha ni igihe ukoresha ukuboko kugira ngo ukore ku kintu ubona, ariko ukuboko kwawe ntigufate neza icyo kintu . Urugero, ukoresha ukuboko kugira ngo ukore ku gikombe kiri ku meza. Igikombe kiri imbere yawe. Ariko ukuboko kwawe kujya iburyo cyangwa ibumoso bw'igikombe. Uko byagenda kose, ntushobora kugera ku gikombe neza. Cyangwa, iyo winjiye mu cyumba ukagerageza kwirinda gukubita intebe iri imbere yawe, ntushobora kubyirinda ngo ugere aho ugonga intebe. Ni nk'aho nta sano riri hagati y'ukuboko kwawe n'ibyo ubona.

Kugorwa no kubona ibintu byinshi icyarimwe (agnosia icyarimwe)

Iki ni cyo gihe ushobora kubona ikintu kimwe kimwe mu bintu byinshi mu rwego rwawe rw'icyerekezo.. Tekereza urimo kureba ishusho nziza y'ubusitani bw'indabo. Ubusanzwe, tubona indabo nyinshi icyarimwe. Ariko umuntu ufite iyi ndwara abona indabo imwe gusa. Kugira ngo ubone indabo ikurikiraho, ugomba kwimura ibitekerezo byawe ku ndabo yabanje ukibanda ku yindi nshya. Ntushobora kubona ubusitani bwose bw'indabo icyarimwe. Nanone, ushobora kugorwa no kumenya ibintu bigenda imbere yawe.

Ni iki gitera indwara ya Balint?

Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni ukwangirika k'ubwonko bwawe . Iki gice cy'ubwonko bwacu kidufasha gutunganya amakuru ajyanye n'ibyo tubona n'ibyo mu kirere. Ni ukuvuga ko ari ingenzi ko dusobanukirwa ibyo tubona, tugahuza ingendo zacu, kandi tugasobanukirwa aho umubiri wacu uhagaze ugereranyije n'ibidukikije.

Dore bimwe mu bintu bishobora kwangiza agace k'ubwonko ka parietal:

• Igisebe cy'imitsi
• Ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko
• Ibikomere byo mu bwonko bikomeretsa (TBI)
• Kubura umwuka wa ogisijeni mu bwonko
• Kwandura
• Guhura n'ibintu byangiza, urugero nk'umwuka wa monoxide de carbone .

Hari igihe, uretse agace k'ubwonko gafite igice cy'ubwonko, agace k'ubwonko gashobora kwangirika.

Izindi ndwara zishobora guterwa n'iki kibazo

Indwara ya Balint ishobora kubaho hamwe n'izindi ndwara z'imitsi, nka:

• Indwara ya Alzheimer
• Toxoplasmose yo mu bwonko
• Kwangirika kwa kortikobasi
• Indwara ya Creutzfeldt-Jakob
• indwara ya encephalite iterwa na virusi itera SIDA
• Ibibyimba byo mu bwonko bya metastatic
• Kugabanuka k'umutima inyuma
• Indwara yo mu bwonko isubira inyuma (posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome)
• Leukoencephalopathy ikomeza kwiyongera

Ibi biragoye gato, ariko izi ni zimwe mu ndwara abaganga bagaragaje.

Ingorane zishobora guterwa na Balint Syndrome

Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo ukorana n'ibidukikije. Nubwo ibimenyetso bidashyira ubuzima mu kaga , bishobora gutuma bigorana cyane gukora imirimo yawe ya buri munsi. Bishobora kandi kongera ibyago byo gukomereka.

Tekereza kuri ibyo,

• Ushobora gusanga bigoye kwambara cyangwa gusokoza umusatsi wawe.
• Birimo kugorana gusoma no kwandika ibitabo.
• Akazi nk'ako gutwara imodoka ntabwo gafite umutekano na gato .
• Ushobora gukenera ubufasha mu guhaha, gutegura amafunguro, kandi amaherezo, ushobora gukenera kwitabwaho igihe cyose kugira ngo urye kandi wigendere neza.

Iki kibazo gituma bigorana cyane gukora ibintu wenyine, bityo inkunga y'umuryango ni ingenzi cyane.

Iyi ndwara ipimwa ite?

Umuganga ni we upima indwara, agahitamo niba ufite iyi ndwara cyangwa utayifite.

Ubwa mbere, umuganga w'amaso cyangwa umuganga w'amaso azasuzuma amaso yawe. Niba bakeka ko ufite indwara ya Balint Syndrome, bazakujyana kwa muganga w'indwara z'imitsi, uzagukorera ibizamini bijyanye n'imitsi n'ibindi bizamini by'inyongera.

By’umwihariko, hazakorwa isuzuma rya MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) cyangwa CT (Computed Tomography) ry’ubwonko bwawe kugira ngo harebwe niba hari icyangiritse ku gice cy’ubwonko cya parietal. Ibi bizamini bishobora kugufasha gusuzuma neza.

Ese indwara ya Balint ishobora kuvurwa?

Ikibabaje ni uko nta muti uhari kuri iyi ndwara. Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, kuvura bishobora kugabanya ibimenyetso. Nanone, ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe bifitanye isano n'indwara zo mu bwonko bishobora kwiyongera buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Ivurwa ite?

Uburyo bwo kuvura indwara ya Balint Syndrome buterwa n'impamvu nyamukuru. Ubuvuzi bushobora kuba burimo:

• Gutanga imiti yo kuvura indwara y’imitsi, cyangwa imiti igabanya ubukana bw’indwara iyo hari ubwandu.
• Kubagwa kugira ngo bikureho ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko, cyangwa kubagwa kugira ngo bigabanye kubyimba guterwa no kubura umwuka wa ogisijeni mu bwonko.
• Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire ku bibyimba bidashobora gukurwaho byoroshye hakoreshejwe kubagwa.

Byongeye kandi, ubuvuzi bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe bushobora kugufasha gukira nyuma yo gucika intege mu bwonko. Ikipe y'abaganga ishobora kukugira inama y'ibintu nk'ibi:

• Ubuvuzi bw'umubiri
• Ubuvuzi bw'akazi

Byongeye kandi, kuvugurura ubwonko mu mitekerereze bigufasha kongera gutoza ubwonko bwawe gukora imirimo imwe n'imwe, kwiga ubuhanga bushya, no kumenyera ibimenyetso byawe. Ubu buryo bwo kuvugurura bwibanda cyane cyane ku kunoza imibereho yawe y'amarangamutima, ubushobozi bwawe bwo gukora imirimo ijyanye n'ibidukikije n'imibanire, ndetse n'imikorere yawe y'ubwenge.

Ni iki kizaba nyuma y'iki kibazo? (Icyizere)

Muganga wawe azakenera gusuzuma ibintu byinshi mu gihe avuga ku buryo ubona ibintu. Bishobora gutandukana cyane bitewe n'impamvu ..

Iyo ivuwe kandi ikavurwa hakiri kare, indwara ya Balint iterwa no gucika intege kw'imitsi cyangwa ubwandu ishobora gukira. Ariko, icyerekezo cya Balint Syndrome iterwa n'indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu bwonko, nka corticobasal degeneration cyangwa posterior cortical atrophy, gishobora kuba kitameze neza.

Muganga wawe ni we wenyine ushobora kuguha amakuru meza kuri ibi bijyanye n'uburwayi bwawe.

Ese indwara ya Balint Syndrome ishobora kwirindwa?

Ntidushobora gukumira ibintu byose bigira uruhare mu iterambere rya Balint Syndrome.

Ariko, ushobora kugabanya iyi ngaruka ufata ingamba zo kwirinda indwara yo gucika intege mu bwonko. Dore bimwe mu bintu ushobora gukora:

• Gucunga indwara ziterwa n'uburwayi nk'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso , cholesterol nyinshi, na diyabete .
• Kurya indyo yuzuye.
• Kora imyitozo ngororamubiri ihoraho.
• Reka kunywa itabi.

Nanone, ni ngombwa kwambara ibikoresho byo kwirinda, nk'ingofero, mu gihe cy'ibikorwa bishobora gutera imvune ku mubiri.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ugize impinduka mu kureba no mu bwenge bwawe , cyane cyane nyuma yo gukomereka ku mutwe cyangwa gucika intege mu bwonko, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga.

Ibibazo byo kubaza muganga wawe

Ushobora kubaza ibi bibazo mugihe ugiye kwa muganga:

• Ni iyihe mpamvu y'ibi bimenyetso?
• Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ubuvuzi usaba?
• Ese hari ingaruka mbi zikomoka ku buvuzi?
• Ni gute nakora akazi kanjye ka buri munsi mu mutekano?

Amaherezo, ibuka!

Ubusanzwe ntabwo dutekereza cyane ku gice cy'ubwonko cyacu, si byo se? Ariko ubu urabona akamaro ko gusobanukirwa ibyo tubona no kumenya aho ibintu bituzengurutse. Muri Balint Syndrome, kwangirika kw'iki gice cy'ubwonko bishobora gutuma ibintu bisa nkaho biri kure cyane ku buryo utabasha no kubyumva. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora gutera urujijo cyane kandi bikagorana kubyumva.

Ariko ntugahangayike . Muganga ashobora kugufasha kubona icyateye indwara yawe no kuguha inama ku buryo bwo kugufasha guhangana n'ibimenyetso byawe no kumenyera impinduka. Itsinda ry'abaganga rizagusubiza ibibazo byose ushobora kuba ufite, cyane cyane kugira ngo bigufashe kugira umutekano n'ubuzima bwiza. Ntugababare wenyine, shaka inama z'abaganga .

` Indwara ya Balint, Indwara ya Balint, ibibazo byo mu bwonko, ibibazo byo kureba, kubona neza, indwara z'imitsi, kwangirika k'ubwonko