Botox ni iki? Ese ni ukugira ngo ubwiza bube gusa? Reka tubimenye neza!

Iyo twumvise izina Botox, dutekereza ku maso y’abakinnyi n’ibyamamare adafite iminkanyari, si byo se? Abantu benshi batekereza ko ari ukugira ngo bibe byiza gusa, ni ukuvuga gusiba iminkanyari igaragara ku maso uko tugenda dusaza. Hari ukuri kuri ibyo, ariko ibyo ni uruhande rumwe gusa rw’inkuru. Ushobora gutungurwa no kumenya ko iyi Botox ikoreshwa mu buvuzi mu kuvura indwara zitandukanye. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku cyo iyi Botox ari cyo, uko ikora, ibyiza byayo, n’icyo tugomba kwitondera.

Botox ni iki mu by'ukuri?

Muri make, Botox® ni izina rizwi cyane ry’urushinge rwitwa Botulinum Toxin. Uburozi bwa Botulinum ni uburozi bw’imitsi bushobora kugira ingaruka ku mitsi no kugabanya imitsi. Ntugatinye ijambo "uburozi." Mu buvuzi, bukoreshwa mu rugero rugenzurwa cyane, rusukuye, kandi ruciriritse cyane.

Abaganga batera iyi Botox mu mitsi yacu. Hanyuma, iyo mitsi irahagarara by'agateganyo. Iyi ni yo nzira y'ibanze ya Botox. Iyi ngaruka ntihoraho, akenshi imara amezi make.

Ibi bikora bite?

Tekereza ubwonko bwawe bubwira imitsi yo mu kuboko kwawe ngo "yiyunge noneho." Ubwo butumwa bunyura mu mitsi. Icyo inshinge za Botox zikora ni ukubuza by'agateganyo ubwo butumwa bw'imitsi kujya mu mitsi. Ni nko gufunga by'agateganyo inzira ijyana ubutumwa.

Bigenda bite se? Imitsi ntishobora gucika kuko itaba yakiriye ubutumwa. Yaroroheye. Niyo mpamvu imitsi itera iminkanyari mu maso iruhuka kandi uruhu rugasa neza. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo imitsi itangiye gucika intege igatera ububabare cyangwa izindi ndwara, nayo izashira hamwe n'ubu buryo.

Botox ikoreshwa ryari?

Reka tubicemo ibice bibiri. Imwe ni impamvu z'ubwiza abantu benshi bazi. Indi ni impamvu z'ubuvuzi.

Uburyo bwo kuvura ubwiza

Botox ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu buvuzi bwo kwisiga kugira ngo igabanye ibimenyetso byo gusaza. Ishobora koroshya imirongo mito n'iminkanyari miremire igaragara ku ruhu.

Impamvu z'ubuvuzi

Iki ni cyo gice gitangaza abantu benshi. Botox ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuvura bumaze imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo bukoreshwa mu buvuzi ku ndwara zitandukanye.

Dore zimwe muri izo manza:

• Migraine idakira: Ubu ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuvura abantu bafite umutwe iminsi irenga 15 mu kwezi.
• Kubira ibyuya byinshi (Hyperhidrosis): Ku bantu babira ibyuya byinshi kandi badashoboye kubyifatamo baturutse ahantu nko mu kwaha, mu biganza no mu birenge.
• Strabismus: Strabismus ikwiye iterwa no kudahuza kw'imitsi y'amaso.
• Blepharospasm: Hagarika guhumeka bidasubirwaho.
• Dystonia: Indwara ibabaza aho imitsi yo mu bice bitandukanye by'umubiri (urugero, ijosi) ihinda umugongo mu buryo budasubirwaho.
• Indwara y'inkari ikora cyane: Indwara y'inkari itera kwihagarika kenshi kandi ikagorana kuyigenzura.
• Gucika intege nyuma y’indwara nko kurwara ubumuga: Kugabanya imitsi iterwa n’indwara z’imitsi ku bantu bakuru n’abana.
• Indwara zitandukanye z'ububabare:Botox rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare buterwa n’indwara nk’ububabare bw’umugongo, ububabare bw’ijosi, ububabare bwa TMJ, ububabare bw’imitsi, na osteoarthritis.

Ibi bikozwe n'iki? Ese ni akaga?

Uburozi bwa botulinum muri Botox bukorwa na bagiteri yitwa Clostridium botulinum. Ubusanzwe iyi bagiteri iboneka mu butaka no mu biribwa byanduye. Iyo iyi bagiteri cyangwa uburozi ikora biyinyoye ku bwinshi, bishobora gutera indwara ikomeye yitwa botulism.

Ariko, inshinge za Botox ntizitera botulisme. Ibi biterwa nuko Botox ikoreshwa mu buvuzi ikorerwa muri laboratwari munsi y’igenzura rikomeye cyane. Aho ngaho, uburozi buravangwa cyane, bugashyirwa mu buryo butekanye, kandi bukagera ku rwego rwiza. Kubwibyo, inshinge za Botox zitangwa mu gipimo gikwiye na muganga w’inzobere ni nziza cyane.

Ibintu ugomba kumenya mbere na nyuma yo kuvurwa

Niba uhisemo kuvurwa na Botox, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira kuri ibi bintu na muganga wawe.

Mbere yo kuvurwa

• Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata: Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo na vitamine n'inyongeramusaruro. Ufite ibyago byinshi byo gukomereka aho watewe urushinge niba ufata imiti igabanya amaraso (urugero: Warfarin, Aspirine) na NSAIDs zigabanya ububabare (urugero: Ibuprofen).
• Irinde inzoga: Ntukanywe inzoga nibura amasaha 24 mbere yo kuvurwa. Inzoga zishobora kandi kongera uduheri no gutukura.

Mu gihe cyo kuvurwa

Ubusanzwe ubu buryo bukorerwa hanze y'ibitaro. Ibi bivuze ko ushobora gutaha umunsi umwe nyuma yo guterwa urushinge. Muganga akoresha urushinge rwiza cyane kugira ngo atere Botox mu mitsi runaka iri mu gice cyo kuvurirwamo.

Ubusanzwe ububabare buba buke cyane. Ushobora kumva urimo kuruma gato, nk'aho urimo kurumwa n'ibimonyo. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, umuti ugabanya ububabare ushobora gushyirwa ku gice cy'umubiri mbere yo guterwa urushinge.

Nyuma yo kuvurwa

Kugira ngo ugabanye ububobere, kubyimba, cyangwa gukomereka nyuma yo kuvurwa, kurikiza izi ntambwe:

• Ntukoreho, ntugakandagire, cyangwa ngo ukande aho watewe inshinge mu gihe cy'amasaha 12.
• Ntukaryame amasaha 3-4, komeza uhagaze uko bishoboka kose.
• Irinde gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri cyangwa guterura ibyuma mu gihe cy'amasaha 24.

Ese hari ingaruka mbi n'ibyago?

Ingaruka nyinshi ziba nke cyane kandi zizagenda neza mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.

• Ububabare, kubyimba, gutukura, cyangwa gukomereka aho bateye urushinge.
• Umutwe.
• Ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane.
• Ijisho rinanutse by'igihe gito (ptosis).
• Kubabara mu maso cyangwa gutukura.

Ariko, hari ibimenyetso bikomeye bishobora kugaragara gake cyane, ariko bisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse . Niba kimwe muri ibi kibayeho, hamagara muganga wawe vuba.

• Ibibazo byo kutabona neza: kutabona neza, amaso arekuye.
• Kugorwa no guhumeka (Dyspnea).
• Kugorwa no kumira.
• Kugorwa no kuvuga.
• Kubura ibisebe cyangwa kutagira ubuzima ahantu hatavuwe.

Ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bikunze kubazwa

Ibisubizo bya Botox bimara igihe kingana iki?

Ibisubizo akenshi bimara amezi agera kuri 3-4 . Nyuma y'ibyo, imitsi itangira kongera kwakira ibimenyetso, bityo iminkanyari ishobora kongera kugaragara ndetse n'imitsi ishobora kugaruka. Kugira ngo ukomeze kubona ibisubizo, uzakenera kongera kuvurwa.

Ni nde utagomba gukoresha Botox?

Muri rusange, Botox ntiyemerwa ku bagore batwite, ababyeyi bonsa, ndetse n'abafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'imitsi cyangwa ptosis.

Ese Botox na Dermal Fillers ni kimwe?

Oya. Nubwo byombi bikoreshwa mu kwisiga, bikora mu buryo butandukanye. Botox iruhura imitsi kandi ikagabanya iminkanyari. Ibyuma byongera ubunini munsi y'uruhu kugira ngo byuzuze ahantu hari amazi menshi. Ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe ku bikubereye.