Gute ni indwara ishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga kandi igatera ububabare bukabije, kubyimba no gutukura mu ngingo, cyane cyane ikirenge kinini. Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti witwa Colchicine wo kugabanya ubu bubabare cyangwa kububuza kongera kugaruka? Rero, uyu munsi turaganira gusa ku buryo bwo gukoresha uyu muti, icyo ushobora gukora, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera.
Colchicine ni iki?
Muri make, colchicine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu gukumira indwara ya gout. Hari n'igihe ukoreshwa mu kurwanya indwara ya gout iyo imaze gutangira.
Ibi ni byo bibaho. Iyo umubiri wacu wubatse ikintu cyitwa aside uric, kristu zayo zishyirwa mu ngingo zacu. Ibi nibyo bitera kubyimba, kubyimba, no kubabara cyane mu ngingo. Colchicine ikora mu kugabanya ubwo bubyimba no kugabanya kwishyira kwa aside uric mu ngingo. Igenzura ibimenyetso bya goutte.
Icy'ingenzi ni uko iyi atari imiti igabanya ububabare. Irwanya ububyimbirwe bwihariye bwa goutte.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Kugira ngo ugire umutekano, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira kuri ibi bintu neza na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira gukoresha colchicine.
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko .
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
- Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo kugira ubwivumbure kuri colchicine cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite , cyangwa utegereje umwana .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga azafata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utagukwiriye n'uko uwutanga.
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Uzirikane izi ngingo mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti.
- Fata uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi .
- Fata umuti neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu rugero rwanditswe na muganga . Ntukigere wongera cyangwa ngo ugabanye urugero rw'umuti uko ubyifuza.
- Ushobora kubifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba ugize ikibazo mu gifu cyangwa ukagira kuribwa mu gifu nyuma yo gufata umuti, fata hamwe n'ibiryo.
- Niba ufite imyaka irenga 65, ingaruka z'umuti zishobora kuba nyinshi gato. Kubwibyo, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira dose nkeya. Kurikiza amabwiriza neza.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa . Ntukigere uha undi muntu umuti wagenewe, kabone n'iyo yaba afite ibimenyetso bimwe.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba narengeje urugero rw'umuti)
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti irenze iyo utekereza, jya ku bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bwihuse (ETU) by’ibitaro bikwegereye . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama. Ntugafate ibi mu buryo bworoshye, kuko gufata imiti irenze urugero bishobora guteza akaga gakomeye.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri colchicine (Interactions)
Colchicine ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti n'ibiribwa bimwe na bimwe. Kubwibyo, niba ufata uyu muti, ugomba kwitondera cyane ibi bikurikira.
| Ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri colchicine | |
|---|---|
| Ibintu bitagomba na rimwe gufatwa hamwe | |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera SIDA cyangwa umwijima | Ibi bishobora kongera urugero rwa colchicine mu mubiri kugeza ku rugero ruteje akaga. |
| Ibintu byo gukoresha witonze kandi ubibwire muganga | |
| Umutobe w'imbuto z'umuzabibu cyangwa imbuto z'umuzabibu | Ibi bishobora kongera ingaruka za colchicine bitari ngombwa. |
| Amwe mu ma antibiyotike | Urugero: Erythromycin, Clarithromycin |
| Imiti imwe igabanya cholesterol | Urugero: Statines nka Atorvastatin na Simvastatin |
| Imiti irwanya imiyoboro | Urugero: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'umutima n'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Bibwire muganga wawe ibi. |
| Cyclosporine | Umuti ugenzura ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri. |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro) . Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho iyo ufata umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, colchicine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni ntoya, ariko izindi zikenera kwitabwaho byihuse.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibiranga |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Gukomereka kw'imitsi | Intege nke zidasanzwe, ububabare bw'imitsi, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa iz'umukara. |
| Kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka bidasanzwe | Kuva amaraso bidahagarara ndetse no ku gisebe gito, n'utudomo tw'ubururu tugaragara ku ruhu. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu | Umuriro, inkorora, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo, ibikomere bidakira. |
| Ibibazo by'imitsi | Kubura ibinure, ububabare, cyangwa kubura ibyiyumvo mu ngingo. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ibibazo by'igogora | Kubabara mu gifu, isesemi, kuruka, impiswi (impiswi). |
Ibindi bintu byo kuzirikana
- Vitamine B12: Gukoresha colchicine igihe kirekire bishobora kugabanya uburyo umubiri winjiza vitamine B12. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kurya ibiryo bikungahaye kuri vitamine B12 (amafi, inyama, amata) no gufata inyunganiramirire ya vitamine nibiba ngombwa.
- Gusuzumwa buri gihe: Jya ku mavuriro buri gihe nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse hanyuma urebe uko umerewe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Colchicine ni umuti ugabanya ububabare bwa goutte, ntabwo ari umuti ugabanya ububabare muri rusange.
- Buri gihe kurikiza urugero n'amabwiriza yatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntuzigere uhindura urugero rwawe ubwawe.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata, cyane cyane cholesterol, antibiyotike, n'imiti irwanya imyuka.
- Irinde kunywa imizabibu cyangwa umutobe w'imbuto z'umuzabibu mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kubabara imitsi, gukomereka bidasanzwe, cyangwa umuriro, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Bika uyu muti ahantu hatekanye, kure y'urumuri n'ubushuhe, kure y'abana n'amatungo.
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