Ukuboko kwavunitse? Reka tuvuge ku kubabara kwa Colles

Tekereza ko wari uri kugenda mu muhanda ugahita ugwa, ariko ugashyira ikiganza cyawe hasi kugira ngo wikize. Cyangwa se reka tuvuge ko waguye uri gukina siporo cyangwa utwaye igare. Niba wumva ububabare bukabije mu kuboko kwawe, agace gatangira kubyimba, kandi imiterere y'ukuboko kwawe isa n'aho yahindutse gato, birashoboka ko wavunitse igufwa mu kuboko kwawe. Ubu ni bwo bwoko bw'imvune bukunze kuvugwa muri iki gihe.

Kuvunika kwa Colles ni iki?

Mu magambo make, Colles' Fracture ni ukuvunika kw'igufwa rya radius, rinini mu magufwa abiri ari ku kuboko kwawe, hafi y'ukuboko. Hari n'abantu babyita "kuvunika ukuboko." Iki ni imvune ikunze kugaragara. Mu by'ukuri, ni yo mvune ikunze kugaragara mu biganza byacu.

Nubwo ibi bishobora kubaho kuri buri wese, ni bibi cyane cyane ku bantu bakina siporo yo gukubitaho amaguru, nko gusiganwa ku rubura, gusiganwa ku maguru no gusiganwa ku magare. Nanone, abantu bakuru barwaye indwara yo gucika intege kw'amagufwa, cyane cyane abagore, bashobora kuvunika cyane bitewe no kugwa gato.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'itandukana nk'iri?

Iyo uvunitse ukuboko, ushobora kugira kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso. Ni ngombwa kumenya ibi bimenyetso kugira ngo ubashe kuvurwa vuba.

Muganga wawe azabanza asuzume ukuboko kwawe witonze. Hanyuma, azagutegeka gupimwa X-ray nyinshi kugira ngo amenye neza uko imvune isa.

Umuganga avura ate ibi?

Uburyo bwo kuvura buterwa n'imiterere y'aho imvune yavunitse.

• Guhindura amagufwa: Iyo ibice by'amagufwa byavunitse bitari ahantu heza , muganga azagomba kubisubiza inyuma. Ibi birababaza gato, bityo akenshi bikorwa hakoreshejwe ikinya . Hanyuma, hatangwa imiti igabanya ububabare.

• Gushyiramo agapira: Kubera ko hatangiye kubyimba, agapira gashobora kwambarwa iminsi mike cyangwa icyumweru kugeza gashize.

• Gushyiramo isuka: Nyuma yo kubyimba kugabanutse, hashyirwaho isuka kugira ngo igufwa rikomeze gukomera. Bitewe n'uburemere bw'imvune, iyi suka ishobora kwambarwa mu gihe cy'ibyumweru 6-8 cyangwa birenga. Hari igihe hashyirwaho isuka ya kabiri kuko isuka ya mbere ishobora gutakaza igihe kubyimba kugabanutse burundu.

• Gusuzuma X-ray: Muganga wawe azagusaba gufata X-ray rimwe na rimwe kugira ngo arebe niba igufwa riri gukira neza.

Ni ryari kubagwa biba ngombwa?

Kenshi na kenshi, iyi ndwara ishobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe ishitingi. Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, kubagwa birakenewe. By'umwihariko, niba muganga atekereza ko igufwa ritakira neza akoresheje ishitingi, azakohereza kubagwa. Muri iki gihe, ibikoresho bito nka pini, amasahani, cyangwa vis bikoreshwa kugira ngo igufwa rikomere mu mwanya waryo.

Ibintu ushobora gukora uri mu rugo mu gihe urimo gukira

Umaze kugera mu rugo uvuye mu ikipe, ibi bintu bizagufasha gukira vuba.

• Zamura ukuboko kwawe: Mu minsi mike ya mbere, komeza ukuboko kwawe hejuru y'urugero rw'umutima wawe, haba hejuru y'intebe cyangwa ku musego. Ibi bizafasha kugabanya ububabare no kubyimba.
• Shyira urubura: Shyira urubura mu minota 15-20 buri masaha 2-3 mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itatu. Witondere ko urubura cyangwa agace k'umugozi bitatose .
• Imiti igabanya ububabare: Vugana na muganga wawe kandi ufate imiti iyo ari yo yose akwandikiye. Hari igihe ushobora guhabwa imiti igabanya ububabare itagira uburozi ( NSAIDs ) (imiti igabanya ububabare idasanzwe), nka ibuprofen . Ariko, kuyikoresha igihe kirekire bishobora gutinza gukira kw'amagufwa, bityo uyikoreshe gusa nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse .
• Imyitozo ngororamubiri: Niba muganga wawe abigusabye, kora imyitozo yoroshye ku ntoki zawe, inkokora, n'amatugu. Ibi bishobora kugufasha kugabanya gukomera kw'amaboko yawe.

Bizatwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu asubire mu buzima busanzwe?

Iki ni ikibazo abantu bose bifuza kumenya. Ariko nta gisubizo kimwe gihari kuri iki kibazo. Gitandukanye bitewe n'umuntu ku wundi kandi bitewe n'imiterere y'itandukana ry'uwo mwashakanye.

Ujye uzirikana ibi bintu mu gihe ukiza:

• Bishobora gufata ibyumweru 8 cyangwa birenga kugira ngo ukuboko gukira. Ku mvune ikomeye, bishobora gufata amezi agera kuri 6 .
• Ushobora kuba ugifite ububabare n'ubudahangarwa mu kuboko kwawe mu gihe cy'amezi menshi, wenda n'imyaka.
• Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe y'uburyo bwo kwita ku gishishwa neza. Ntukanyweshe igishishwa.
• Niba ububabare cyangwa kubyimba bikomeje kwiyongera nyuma yo gushyirwaho icyuma, cyangwa intoki zawe zirimo kurira, hita ubonana na muganga wawe.

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora kubaho iyo zitavuwe?

Iyo ivuwe vuba kandi igakurikiranwa neza, akenshi ntabwo ihura n'ingorane. Ariko, iyo ivuwe itinze cyangwa ikavunika cyane, hari ingorane zimwe na zimwe zishobora kubaho.

• Ingorane zo mu ntangiriro: Kwangirika kw'imitsi cyangwa imiyoboro y'amaraso. Hari abantu bashobora kurwara indwara yitwa compartment syndrome , ikaba ari ukwiyongera k'umuvuduko mu mitsi.
• Ingorane ziza nyuma: Indwara nka carpal tunnel syndrome ( gukanda imitsi mu kuboko) na osteoarthritis ( kwangirika kw'ingingo) zishobora kubaho nyuma.

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe bikomeye, igice cy'igufwa cyavunitse gishobora kunyura mu ruhu, igufwa rishobora kuvunika ahantu henshi, cyangwa ibice by'amagufwa bishobora kwangiza imiyoboro y'amaraso cyangwa imitsi.

Ese impanuka nk'izi zishobora kwirindwa?

Ubwo bwoko bw'imvune buragoye cyane kwirinda kuko buterwa no kugwa ku bw'impanuka. Ariko, niba ukina siporo zishobora guteza akaga, kwambara ibirinda ukuboko bishobora gutanga uburinzi. Kuvunika ukuboko, cyane cyane ku bagore, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya osteoporosis . Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku buzima bw'amagufwa yawe n'ibintu bishobora gutera ibyago. Hari ibintu byinshi ushobora gukora kugira ngo ukomeze kugira amagufwa meza.