Ese ufite imbwa ukunda mu rugo? Noneho ushobora kuba uzi ukuntu izi nyamaswa zidukunda kandi zidukunda. Ariko se wigeze utekereza ko inshuti yawe ukunda ishobora kumva ko ugiye kurwara indwara ikomeye? Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku ngingo itangaje kandi y'ingenzi. Claire Guest ni umugore ukomoka mu Bwongereza. Yari afite kandi imbwa nziza cyane yo mu bwoko bwa Labrador, yitwa Daisy. Umunsi umwe, ubwo Claire yajyaga muri pariki n'izindi mbwa ze, Daisy yatangiye kwitwara mu buryo budasanzwe. Daisy atavuye mu modoka, yakomeje gukanda izuru rye ahantu hamwe ku ibere rya Claire no kuriryarya. Claire yabibonye bitangaje cyane. Muri iryo joro, ageze mu rugo, yumvise aho Daisy yari arimo kuriryarya. Hanyuma yabonye ko hari akantu gato gahari. Yahise afata gahunda yo kubonana na muganga.
None se, Daisy yabonye iki?
Nyuma
y’ibizamini byo kwa muganga , abaganga bavuze ko ikibyimba Claire yumvaga nta mpungenge gifite, ko ari ikibyimba cyuzuyemo amazi. Ariko, mu ibizamini byakozwe icyarimwe, basanze hari
icyiciro cya mbere cya kanseri y’ibere ahandi hantu hafi aho. Tekereza, iyo Daisy ataza kwitwara muri ubwo buryo, Claire yari kubimenya nyuma cyane, wenda nyuma yuko indwara igeze kure cyane. Claire yarabazwe kandi avurwa bihagije none ubu yakize neza. Igitangaje ni uko Daisy atari imbwa iyo ari yo yose. Ni imbwa yatojwe by’umwihariko gusuzuma kanseri y’uruhago mu nkari z’abantu.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane dushobora gusobanukirwa muri ibi ni uko niba imbwa ihora irya ahantu hamwe ku mubiri wawe mu buryo budasanzwe, ntukirengagize. Ni ngombwa cyane kubifata nk'ibintu bikomeye no kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo akugire inama.
Ni gute amazuru y'imbwa yumva ibi bintu?
Ese koko ibi birashoboka? Ni gute imbwa ishobora guhumurirwa na kanseri? Ubumenyi bw'ibi burasobanutse neza. Muri make, uturemangingo tw'umubiri wacu dusohora ibintu bitandukanye bya shimi. Ibi biboneka mu bintu nk'umwuka wacu, amacandwe, ibyuya, n'inkari. Iyo ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri buvutse, uturemangingo twa kanseri
dukora ibintu byihariye bya shimi (Volatile Organic Compounds) bitandukanye n'uturemangingo dusanzwe.Byakozwe. Nubwo abantu badashobora kumva impumuro y'iyi mpumuro, imbwa zishobora kubona iri tandukaniro rito kuko uburyo bwo guhumurirwa bwazo bufite imbaraga nyinshi kurusha ubwacu inshuro ibihumbi. Hashingiwe ku bunararibonye nk'inkuru ya Claire n'ibizamini bya laboratwari, abashakashatsi bizera ko imbwa zishobora kubona no kumenya ubwoko bwa kanseri nka kanseri y'ibere, uruhago, na prostate binyuze mu kubona ibi bintu by'imiti. Ariko, ubushakashatsi kuri ibi buracyari mu ntangiriro. Rero ntabwo ari uburyo bwemejwe 100%.
Si kanseri gusa, ahubwo n'izindi ndwara imbwa zishobora kumva
Ubu bushobozi butangaje ntibugarukira kuri kanseri gusa. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko imbwa zishobora kumenya ibimenyetso by'izindi ndwara nyinshi hakiri kare.
| Indwara | Uko imbwa ziyumva |
|---|
| Diyabete (Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 1) | Imenya impumuro runaka ituruka mu mubiri iyo urugero rw'isukari mu maraso ruri hasi cyane (hypoglycemia) cyangwa ruri hejuru cyane (hyperglycemia), rimwe na rimwe mbere yuko icyuma gipima isukari kimenyesha nyiri ubwite. |
| Indwara y'igicuri | Imenya kandi ikamenyesha umurwayi w’igicuri impinduka mu mubiri mbere gato y’uko arwara igicuri, bigatuma umurwayi yimukira ahantu hatekanye. |
| Kugenda mu bitotsi (Narcolepsy) | Imbwa zimwe na zimwe zishobora kubona impinduka ku mubiri ziba mbere yuko iyi ndwara itangira, bigatuma zisinzira mu buryo butunguranye. |
| Migraine | Byaratangajwe ko imbwa zimwe zishobora kumva impinduka mu mubiri mbere yuko umutwe ukomeye wa migraine utangira. |
| COVID-19 | Vuba aha, imbwa zatojwe kumenya virusi mu bipimo by'ibyuya by'abantu banduye COVID-19. |
Ariko ibuka ko ibi byose bisaba ubushakashatsi bwimbitse. Kandi ntibiramenyekana neza niba ubu bushobozi bufitiye imbwa zose akamaro, cyangwa niba busaba imyitozo yihariye.
Izi mbaraga zitangaje z'izuru ry'imbwa
Imbwa ibona kandi ikamenya isi binyuze mu mazuru yayo. Iyo tuyinukiye, akenshi imenya impumuro y'isabune ukoresha, impumuro y'ibiryo urangije kurya, cyangwa impumuro y'ibiryo bito byafashe ku myenda yawe. Ariko muri laboratwari, imbwa zo mu bwoko nka Labradors, spaniels, na German shepherds zatojwe gukora ku ngero zirimo uturemangingo twa kanseri. Iki si igikorwa cyoroshye. Bisaba amezi menshi y'amahugurwa n'ingero nini zafashwe ku barwayi ba kanseri n'abatayirwaye. Impumuro y'imbwa irakomeye cyane ku buryo
ishobora gutandukanya pisine ebyiri nini z'amazi, ndetse n'ikiyiko kimwe cy'isukari. Ibyo ni nk'igice kimwe kuri tiriyari. Kandi amazuru abiri y'imbwa ashobora kumenya impumuro zitandukanye. Ni nko guhumurirwa muri 3D. Mu bushakashatsi bwakorewe muri Kaminuza ya Pennsylvania, imbwa zashoboye kubona kanseri y'intanga ngore iturutse ku gitonyanga cy'amaraso.
Ibi kandi byahumekeye ikoranabuhanga.
Ubu bushobozi butangaje bwanatumye habaho ikoranabuhanga ry’ubuvuzi mu gihe kizaza. Abashakashatsi ubu barimo kugerageza kumenya neza icyo "impumuro" y’ubwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri ari cyo, ni ukuvuga icyo iyo miti yihariye y’ibinyabutabire ari cyo. Iyo bamaze kubisobanukirwa, intego ikurikiraho ni
ukurema "izuru rya digitale." Ni ukuvuga igikoresho gifite ibyuma bishobora kubona iyi miti, nk'imbwa. Tekereza ukuntu byaba byiza cyane mu gihe kizaza ushobora kujya kwa muganga, ugatera umuyoboro w’amazi, cyangwa ugatanga icyitegererezo cy’amacandwe, ndetse na kanseri ikomeye cyane ikaboneka hakiri kare cyane, nta bubabare, kandi ihendutse? Uwo munsi niwagera, ntitwagombye kwibagirwa ko inshuti zacu dukunda, zifite amaguru ane zatweretse inzira.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Imbwa zifite impumuro itangaje, ikomeye inshuro igihumbi kurusha abantu.
- Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko imbwa zimwe na zimwe zatojwe zishobora kubona impinduka mu mubiri zijyanye n'indwara nka kanseri na diyabete binyuze mu mpumuro.
- Niba imbwa yawe ihora irya ahantu hamwe ku mubiri wawe nta mpamvuNi byiza kwitonda no kujya kwa muganga wawe kugira ngo agusuzumishe, aho kugira ngo ugire ubwoba.
- Ubu bugikomeje gukorwaho ubushakashatsi kandi ntabwo bukoreshwa nk'uburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma indwara.
- Ubwo bushobozi bw'imbwa bwatumye abahanga mu bya siyansi batera imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo kumenya kanseri hakiri kare.
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Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.